US4314686A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fold-flat
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-08-27
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Granted: 1982-02-09
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Expires: 1999-08-27
Abstract
Abstract A fold-flat transporting device including a floor base and two end walls which may be folded or arranged in upright position. The device is provided with a locking arrangement which locks the end walls in the upright position. The locking arrangement includes a wedge pivotable on a two-armed lever which is also pivotable about a pivot mounted on the base and extending through the lever. In the closed position the pivotable wedge enters a slot provided in the end wall and becomes arrested within said slot.
Inventors
- 👤 Helmut Marz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 22:34
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D88/00; B65D88/52; B65D88/522; B65D88/02; B65D88/12; B65D88/129
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
181 words
A fold-flat for supporting goods to be transported, comprising a floor plate; two end walls, said end walls being arranged to be folded when the fold-flat is transported in empty state or to be mounted in upright position when the fold-flat is loaded; and means for locking said end walls in the upright position, said locking means including at least one wedge, a lever having a first arm and a second arm connected to said first arm, and an axle mounted on said floor plate and extending substantially horizontally and through said lever in the region of connection of said first and second arms thereof, each of said walls being formed with at least one slot, said wedge being pivotable about said first arm and said lever being pivotable about said axle to move said wedge between a closed position in which said wedge is locked within said slot and an open position in which said wedge is out of register with said slot whereby said end walls can be locked in the upright position and braced relative to each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
181 words
A fold-flat for supporting goods to be transported, comprising a floor plate; two end walls, said end walls being arranged to be folded when the fold-flat is transported in empty state or to be mounted in upright position when the fold-flat is loaded; and means for locking said end walls in the upright position, said locking means including at least one wedge, a lever having a first arm and a second arm connected to said first arm, and an axle mounted on said floor plate and extending substantially horizontally and through said lever in the region of connection of said first and second arms thereof, each of said walls being formed with at least one slot, said wedge being pivotable about said first arm and said lever being pivotable about said axle to move said wedge between a closed position in which said wedge is locked within said slot and an open position in which said wedge is out of register with said slot whereby said end walls can be locked in the upright position and braced relative to each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The fold-flat of claim 1, wherein said first arm is provided with a pivot extending substantially horizontally, said wedge being pivotable about said pivot.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
23 words
The fold-flat of claim 2, wherein said wedge includes a stop operative for limiting the pivoting movement of said wedge about said pivot.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
16 words
The fold-flat of claim 3, wherein said second arm of said lever forms an operating handle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
The fold-flat of claim 4, further comprising a spring on said floor plate, said operating handle being biased in a direction to said closed position by said spring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
79 words
The fold-flat of claim 5, wherein said spring is a compression spring arranged between said operating handle and said floor plate so that, upon the movement of said wedge in a direction of said open position said wedge can be pivoted across an imaginary connecting line extending between the axis of said axle and the point of attachment of said spring at said floor plate whereby said lever can be arrested when said wedge is in its open position.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
24 words
The fold-flat of claim 6, wherein the weight of said wedge is sufficiently large to enable said wedge to move into said closed position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
43 words
The fold-flat of claim 7, wherein each of said end walls includes a corner post having a center line and said lever has its center line, the center line of said corner post being essentially aligned with the center line of said lever.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
42 words
The fold-flat of claim 8, wherein said floor plate includes an anchor plate rigidly attached thereto, said anchor plate being formed with an opening partially aligned with said slot, said wedge projecting through said opening and resting therein in said closed position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
43 words
The fold-flat of 8, wherein a stop element is provided on said end wall, said stop element effecting said lever which, upon unfolding said end wall into its upright position, can be pivoted about said pivot in the direction of said closed position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
43 words
The fold-flat of 8, wherein a stop element is provided on said end wall, said stop element effecting said lever which, upon unfolding said end wall into its upright position, can be pivoted about said pivot in the direction of said closed position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
48 words
The fold-flat of claim 10, including a guiding pin supporting said compression spring and movably connected to said operating handle, said pin incorporating a nose, said stop element including a projection, said projection cooperating with said nose to effect said lever in the direction of said closed position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-02-08 | 1985-08-10 | 1986-02-09 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-02-08 | 1989-08-10 | 1990-02-09 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-02-08 | 1993-08-10 | 1994-02-09 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |