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US4314602A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Knock-down heat storage tank

Assignee: SOLAR UNLIMITED Inc A CORP OF
•
Filing: 1980-08-25
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Granted: 1982-02-09
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Expires: 2000-08-25
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Abstract

Abstract A knock-down tank for containing a liquid medium having a bottom panel, multiple side panels and a top panel secured together by fasteners inside the tank and insulated against heat transfer, the tank being made liquid tight by a plastic liner, and the top panel supporting a depending dip tube assembly whose tubes provide the only access to the liquid contained within the liner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Larry D. Frederick
  • 👤 Richard E. Somers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 15:56
CPC Classifications
F; F28; F28D; F28D20/00; F28D20/0034; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E60/00; Y02E60/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 235 words
A knock-down tank for containing a liquid medium, comprising: a disassemblable rigid container having a bottom panel, with an inner wall, separate upright side-wall panels having inner walls and upper edges and having lower edges which rest on the bottom panel and having side edges in mutually abutting relationship, and having a top panel overlying said upper edges and closing the container, and having releasable fastener means extending inwardly of the container from the side-wall panels in the vicinity of their abutting side edges and releasably coupled together inside the container to hold the side panels together, the top panel having a hole extending downwardly therethrough; rigid sheets of heat insulating material disposed against the inner walls of the bottom and side panels and having sufficient thickness to cover and conceal said releasable fastener means which extend inwardly of the container; a liquid-containing flexible liner having side walls fitting snuggly within said side panels and having a bottom wall supported by said bottom panel, the walls of the liner lying against said sheets of insulating material and having peripheral flange portions extending outwardly from said side walls and overlying the upper edges of said side panels beneath said top panel; and a dip tube assembly extending downwardly into the liner through the hole in the top panel and supported by the top panel the dip tube assembly providing access to the liquid in the liner.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 235 words
A knock-down tank for containing a liquid medium, comprising: a disassemblable rigid container having a bottom panel, with an inner wall, separate upright side-wall panels having inner walls and upper edges and having lower edges which rest on the bottom panel and having side edges in mutually abutting relationship, and having a top panel overlying said upper edges and closing the container, and having releasable fastener means extending inwardly of the container from the side-wall panels in the vicinity of their abutting side edges and releasably coupled together inside the container to hold the side panels together, the top panel having a hole extending downwardly therethrough; rigid sheets of heat insulating material disposed against the inner walls of the bottom and side panels and having sufficient thickness to cover and conceal said releasable fastener means which extend inwardly of the container; a liquid-containing flexible liner having side walls fitting snuggly within said side panels and having a bottom wall supported by said bottom panel, the walls of the liner lying against said sheets of insulating material and having peripheral flange portions extending outwardly from said side walls and overlying the upper edges of said side panels beneath said top panel; and a dip tube assembly extending downwardly into the liner through the hole in the top panel and supported by the top panel the dip tube assembly providing access to the liquid in the liner.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
A tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein each panel comprises a frame including multiple reinforcing beams, the frame being enclosed by inner and outer sheet members; and said fastener means comprising metal brackets fixed to the beams adjacent to the side edges of each side panel, the brackets of each side panel overlapping the brackets of adjacent side panels, and pin means transfixing the overlapping brackets.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
A tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein the liquid medium in the tank serves to store heat from an external heat source, the panels being filled with thermal insulating material within their frames.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 61 words
A tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein the liner is made of flexible plastic sheet, and the lower surface of the top panel comprises a plastic sheet, whereby the top panel rests upon said side panels and liner flanges and encloses the open top of the liner, and peripheral gasket means interposed between the top panel and the liner flanges.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 81 words
A tank as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top panel has a hole therethrough, and said dip tube assembly comprises multiple tubes extending vertically through and sealed to a plate of larger dimensions than said hole, the plate having a gasket around the periphery of its upper surface, the plate normally lying against and sealing to the lower surface of the top panel, and means for tightening the plate upwardly against the panel for compressing its gasket against the panel.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 74 words
A tank as claimed in claim 5, wherein the liquid medium in the tank serves to store heat from a source of heat also containing a liquid medium, and to distribute liquid medium to a system using said heat, and said dip tube assembly including "in" and "out" distribution tube means and "in" and "out" storage tube means, the tube means extending through the top panel and said plate and into said liquid medium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein at least one of said "in" and "out" tube means comprises a continuous heater- exchanger coil immersed in the liquid medium in the tank liner.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein the dip tube assembly further includes a vent tube to vent the top of the container to the atmosphere, and liquid temperature determining tube means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 16 words
A tank as claimed in claim 8, wherein said temperature determining tube means includes an aquastat.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

FR62823E Cited
US3057603A Cited
US3007597A Cited
US3093259A Cited
DE1465247A1 Cited
US3477606A Cited
US3316460A Cited
US3438069A Cited
US3760970A Cited
US3827135A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-02-08 1985-08-10 1986-02-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-02-08 1989-08-10 1990-02-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-02-08 1993-08-10 1994-02-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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