US4313841A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Process of cleaning unwanted films
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-08-17
•
Granted: 1982-02-02
•
Expires: 1999-08-17
Abstract
Abstract A method for removing unwanted films from surfaces is described in which the unwanted film is first dissolved in a suitable composition, the properties of the composition then changes so that the dissolved, unwanted film no longer remains soluble in the composition and comes out of solution in a form that cannot redeposit on the surface, and finally, the excess composition and precipitated film components are removed from the surface.
Inventors
- 👤 Alan B. Speigel
- 👤 Robert P. Zurich
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 21:05
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D7/00; C11D7/50; C11D7/5004; C11D7/5022; C09; C09D; C09D9/00; C09D9/005
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
A method for cleaning an unwanted phthalates containing film from the interior surface of a glass automotive windshield which comprises applying a cleaning composition containing a mixture of a phthalates solvent and nonsolvent wherein said solvent is a mixture of isoproponol and a compound selected from the group consisting of acetone, ethylacetate, and methylethylketone; said nonsolvent is water and said water is present in said mixture in an amount of less than 50%; to the phthalates containing film, allowing sufficient time for said cleaning composition to dissolve said film and for said solvent to preferentially evaporate to cause precipitation in said water of said phthalates in a form which does not redeposit on the glass surface and then wiping away any remaining composition from said surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
126 words
A method for cleaning an unwanted phthalates containing film from the interior surface of a glass automotive windshield which comprises applying a cleaning composition containing a mixture of a phthalates solvent and nonsolvent wherein said solvent is a mixture of isoproponol and a compound selected from the group consisting of acetone, ethylacetate, and methylethylketone; said nonsolvent is water and said water is present in said mixture in an amount of less than 50%; to the phthalates containing film, allowing sufficient time for said cleaning composition to dissolve said film and for said solvent to preferentially evaporate to cause precipitation in said water of said phthalates in a form which does not redeposit on the glass surface and then wiping away any remaining composition from said surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said phthalates are selected from the group consisting of di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate, diisooctyl phthalate, diisodecyl phthalate, di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate and di-2-ethylhexyl azelate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said composition consists of 50% acetone, 30% isopropyl alcohol, and 20% water.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the composition consists of 40% acetone, 30% isopropyl alcohol, and 30% water.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 1, wherein the composition consists of 50% methylethylketone, 30% isopropyl alcohol, and 20% water.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
SU288206A1
Cited
US2611747A
Cited
US1287589A
Cited
US2292097A
Cited
US3193507A
Cited
US3354089A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-02-01 | 1985-08-03 | 1986-02-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-02-01 | 1989-08-03 | 1990-02-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-02-01 | 1993-08-03 | 1994-02-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |