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US4313246A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Belt buckle or lock for a safety belt

Assignee: TRW Repa Feinstanzwerk GmbH
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Filing: 1980-07-16
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Granted: 1982-02-02
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Expires: 2000-07-16
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Abstract

Abstract Belt-lock and plug-in tongue for a safety belt having a locking mechanism with two locking latches for locking the tongue, tensioned against each other by a spring, and with one locking latch disposed on each side of the plug-in tongue. A hand-actuated member is movable against disengaging means of the locking mechanism to simultaneously move the two locking latches out of engagement with the tongue to permit removal of the tongue from the lock-housing. This assures symmetrical absorption by the belt lock through the latches of forces introduced by the belt system, and also equal distribution of the pulling forces to both locking latches so that the effective forces at each locking latch are halved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Artur Fohl

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 20:01
CPC Classifications
A; A44; A44B; A44B11/00; A44B11/25; A44B11/2503; A44B11/2507; A44B11/2523; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T24/00; Y10T24/45; Y10T24/45225; Y10T24/45602; Y10T24/45623; Y10T24/45628; Y10T24/45634

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 237 words
Belt-lock and plug-in tongue for a safety belt comprising a lock-housing having a plug-in opening, a plug-in tongue having two locking edges with one locking edge disposed on each side of the tongue, for insertion of the plug-in tongue with its two locking edges into the plug-in opening, a locking mechanism with two metal locking latches, each having a wedge-shaped cross section, tensioned against each other by a common spring and with one locking latch disposed on each side of the plug-in opening to engage said locking edges on each side of the tongue upon insertion of the tongue into the plug-in opening, said lock-housing formed by two metal plates which are parallel to each other, and form the plug-in openings, said plates having wedge-or triangular shaped cut-outs arranged symmetrically to the path of the plug-in tongue and in which cut-outs said locking latches are retained without use of bearing pins but are movable therein to engage the locking edges of the tongue, a hand-actuated member movable against the force of a spring mounted on the lock-housing, said locking mechanism having disengaging means to move the two locking latches out of engagement with said two locking edges, said hand-actuated member upon pressure exerted thereon movable against said disengaging means to simultaneously move said two locking latches out of engagement with said two locking edges to permit removal of the tongue from the plug-in opening of the lock-housing.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 237 words
Belt-lock and plug-in tongue for a safety belt comprising a lock-housing having a plug-in opening, a plug-in tongue having two locking edges with one locking edge disposed on each side of the tongue, for insertion of the plug-in tongue with its two locking edges into the plug-in opening, a locking mechanism with two metal locking latches, each having a wedge-shaped cross section, tensioned against each other by a common spring and with one locking latch disposed on each side of the plug-in opening to engage said locking edges on each side of the tongue upon insertion of the tongue into the plug-in opening, said lock-housing formed by two metal plates which are parallel to each other, and form the plug-in openings, said plates having wedge-or triangular shaped cut-outs arranged symmetrically to the path of the plug-in tongue and in which cut-outs said locking latches are retained without use of bearing pins but are movable therein to engage the locking edges of the tongue, a hand-actuated member movable against the force of a spring mounted on the lock-housing, said locking mechanism having disengaging means to move the two locking latches out of engagement with said two locking edges, said hand-actuated member upon pressure exerted thereon movable against said disengaging means to simultaneously move said two locking latches out of engagement with said two locking edges to permit removal of the tongue from the plug-in opening of the lock-housing.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 88 words
Belt-lock and plug-in tongue according to claim 1, wherein said locking mechanism has the two locking latches disposed at one side at the ends of two two-armed levers, which are hingeably connected with each other, in the manner of scissors, wherein each said locking latch is at one end of each said two-armed lever, and wherein the other two ends of said two two-armed levers are disposed in the path of movement of said hand-actuated member, and are movable when the pressure is exerted on said hand-actuated member.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 76 words
Belt-lock and plug-in tongue according to claim 2, wherein each of said two-armed levers comprises a support plate which carries said locking latch, and a lever arm, and wherein the support plates lie in a common plane, and the lever arms are offset with respect to the support plates by the material thickness of the lever arm, and lie in another common plane, and the support plates and the lever arms glide alternatingly on each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
Belt-lock and plug-in tongue according to claim 3, wherein each said lever arm has a follower-pin extending into the path of movement of said hand-actuated member to thereby simultaneously move said two locking latches out of engagement with said two locking edges.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
Belt-lock and plug-in tongue according to claim 3, wherein said support plates of the two levers are hingeable with respect to each other on a common pivot bearing, and are tensioned against each other by a ring-shaped spring.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
Belt-lock and plug-in tongue according to claim 1, wherein said plates are parallel legs formed by shaping a metal blank into a U-shaped part.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
Belt-lock and plug-in tongue according to claim 1, wherein said hand-actuated member is guided at the boundary edges of one plate, and can slide along the side edges of the plate against said force of a spring, said hand-actuated member having follower projections for contact and movement of said disengaging means of the two-armed levers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2856665A Cited
US3713192A Cited
GB1430654A Cited
GB2029498A Cited
US3146846A Cited
US3514821A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-02-01 1985-08-03 1986-02-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-02-01 1989-08-03 1990-02-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-02-01 1993-08-03 1994-02-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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