US4313073A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Interactive graphic apparatus
Assignee: Graphtec Corp
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Filing: 1979-11-02
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Granted: 1982-01-26
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Expires: 1999-11-02
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is an interactive graphic apparatus for obtaining a desired formal drawing from a manuscript bearing rough drawings depicted thereon. In this apparatus, the operator can automatically draw onto a drawing paper put on a drawing table, on the basis of the positional information items of drawings on a manuscript disposed on a reading table and the functional information items inputted from a key board. The apparatus has particularly three component elements of digitizer, controlling device and plotter incorporated into an integral desk-like structure and various operational functions, whereby the interaction of the apparatus is improved.
Inventors
- 👤 Kiyokazu Yamamoto
- 👤 Takushi Fukami
- 👤 Teruo Takashima
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-25 07:31
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43L; B43L13/00; B43L13/02; B43L13/022; G; G06; G06K; G06K15/00; G06K15/22
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
136 words
An interactive graphic apparatus which comprises an openable reading table having a reading section constituted by a transparent plate, a cursor provided on said reading table in a manner that it is manually movable on said reading table, a drawing head provided beneath said reading table in a manner that it is movable in X and Y directions and having a drawing instrument and a sensor movable in X and Y directions for sensing the energy from said cursor, a drawing table disposed beneath said drawing head, and a controlling device having a key board, and a display means and an external memory means to control the reading and depicting of a drafted drawing item, and which is constructed into a desk-like structure, and the external memory means is located in front of the desk-like structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
136 words
An interactive graphic apparatus which comprises an openable reading table having a reading section constituted by a transparent plate, a cursor provided on said reading table in a manner that it is manually movable on said reading table, a drawing head provided beneath said reading table in a manner that it is movable in X and Y directions and having a drawing instrument and a sensor movable in X and Y directions for sensing the energy from said cursor, a drawing table disposed beneath said drawing head, and a controlling device having a key board, and a display means and an external memory means to control the reading and depicting of a drafted drawing item, and which is constructed into a desk-like structure, and the external memory means is located in front of the desk-like structure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 1 in which a function display section in said display means comprises at least one display portion of dot-matrix type in which the sequential order of data items to be inputted into the apparatus is displayed.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 1 in which said head has a plurality of informing lamps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 3 in which one of said plurality of lamps provided for said head projects a center of said sensor onto the backside of a draft mounted on said reading section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 1 in which said drawing instrument has a plurality of tubular-tip drawing pens and at a common abutting plate is provided against which said pen abuts during the time period in which the drawing operation is not carried out.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
134 words
An interactive graphic apparatus which comprises an openable reading table having a reading section constituted by a transparent plate, a cursor provided on said reading table in a manner that it is manually movable on said reading table, a drawing head provided beneath said reading table in a manner that it is movable in X and Y directions and having a sensor for sensing an energy from an energy generating means of said cursor, an informing means including at least one light emitting member capable of being operatively lit, and a drawing instrument, a drawing table disposed beneath said reading table, and a controlling device having a key board, display means and external memory means to control the reading and formal drawing of a drafted drawing, and which is constructed into a desk-like structure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
134 words
An interactive graphic apparatus which comprises an openable reading table having a reading section constituted by a transparent plate, a cursor provided on said reading table in a manner that it is manually movable on said reading table, a drawing head provided beneath said reading table in a manner that it is movable in X and Y directions and having a sensor for sensing an energy from an energy generating means of said cursor, an informing means including at least one light emitting member capable of being operatively lit, and a drawing instrument, a drawing table disposed beneath said reading table, and a controlling device having a key board, display means and external memory means to control the reading and formal drawing of a drafted drawing, and which is constructed into a desk-like structure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
122 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 6, which comprises an X-axis error detected means for detecting an X-axial direction component of a signal indicating the positional error of said reading head with respect to said cursor, a Y-axis error detecting means for detecting a Y-axial direction component of a signal indicating the positional error of said reading head will respect to said cursor, and an informing means which, when both of an output of said X-axis error detecting means and an output of said Y-axis error detecting means have one common value of zero and nearly zero and when either of both said outputs fails to have one value of zero and nearly zero, gives correspondingly different information to an operator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
29 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 7 in which said informing means includes at least two lamps different in color which lamps are provided on said reading head.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
108 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 6, which further comprises a driving circuit for causing an output of said X-axis error detecting means to be supplied to an X-axial drive controlling means and causing an output of said Y-axis error detecting means to be supplied to a Y-axial drive controlling means, thereby to drive said reading head in a direction permitting said positional error to become zero, a gate for electrically disconnecting said driving circuit to control the same in response to a drawing signal, and a manually changeableover correction switch for controlling the operation of said gate and the operation of a vertically drawing-instrument moving mechanism.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
81 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 6, which further comprises a position co-ordinate register for sequentially storing the position of said reading head, a grid register for storing information as to a desired gridded drafted figure such as a straight line, inputted from, for example, a key board, and a grid operation section which, when the value of said position co-ordinate register is contained among information stored in said grid register, generates an output signal for driving said informing means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
59 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 6 which further comprises a read-point co-ordinate register for storing the co-ordinate of a read point, a position co-ordinate register, and a read-point operation section which, when the value of said position co-ordinate register is contained among the values of said read-point register, generates an output signal for drawing said informing means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
22 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 10 in which said informing means includes lamps which are provided on said reading head.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
36 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 6 in which a magnetic energy is generated from said cursor and a hall elements are used as sensing elements of said reading head for sensing said magnetic energy.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
143 words
An interactive graphic apparatus which comprises a head movable in X and Y axial directions and having a sensor for sensing energy from a cursor, X and Y axially driving means for driving said head, X and Y axial drive controlling means for controlling said X and Y axially driving means, X and Y axes error detecting means for detecting the positional error of said head with respect to said cursor, a circuit for causing outputs of said X and Y axes error detecting means to be inputted to said X and Y axially driving means, thereby to drive said head in a direction permitting said positional error to become zero, and a control changing-over means for electrically disconnecting said circuit to permit successively producing the outputs of said X and Y axial drive controlling means at the time of said electrical disconnection.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
143 words
An interactive graphic apparatus which comprises a head movable in X and Y axial directions and having a sensor for sensing energy from a cursor, X and Y axially driving means for driving said head, X and Y axial drive controlling means for controlling said X and Y axially driving means, X and Y axes error detecting means for detecting the positional error of said head with respect to said cursor, a circuit for causing outputs of said X and Y axes error detecting means to be inputted to said X and Y axially driving means, thereby to drive said head in a direction permitting said positional error to become zero, and a control changing-over means for electrically disconnecting said circuit to permit successively producing the outputs of said X and Y axial drive controlling means at the time of said electrical disconnection.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
77 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 14 which further comprises a means which includes a comparing means for comparing signals denoting the absolute value of at least one of X and Y error signals from said X and Y axis error detecting means with a specified value of signal level and from which when the level of said signal has become higher than said specified value, an output signal to electrically disconnect said circuit is generated.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
45 words
An interactive graphic apparatus according to claim 14 which further comprises a storing means for converting the output signals of said X and Y axes error detecting means into a digital signals and storing said digital signals simultaneously with said electrical disconnection of said circuit.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-01-25 | 1985-07-27 | 1986-01-26 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-01-25 | 1989-07-27 | 1990-01-26 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-01-25 | 1993-07-27 | 1994-01-26 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |