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US4312871A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

6-, 1- And 2-substituted-1-carbadethiapen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids

Assignee: Merck and Co Inc
•
Filing: 1979-12-03
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Granted: 1982-01-26
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Expires: 1999-12-03
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed are 6-, 1- and 2-substituted-1-carbadethiapen-2-em-3-carboxylic acids having the structure: <IMAGE> wherein: R1, R2, R6, R7 and R8 are, inter alia, independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl and aralkyl. Such compounds as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable salt, ester and amide derivatives are useful as antibiotics. Also disclosed are processes for the preparation of such compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and methods of treatment comprising administering such compounds and compositions when an antibiotic effect is indicated.

Inventors

  • 👤 Burton G. Christensen
  • 👤 David H. Shih

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 12:26
CPC Classifications
C; C07; C07F; C07F7/00; C07F7/02; C07F7/08; C07F7/10; A; A61; A61P; A61P31/00; A61P31/04; C07C; C07C17/00; C07C17/26; C07C17/272; C07C17/275; C07D; C07D205/00; C07D205/02; C07D205/06; C07D205/08; C07D477/00; C07D477/10; C07D477/12; C07D477/16; C07D477/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
A compound having the structure: ##STR86## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen), substituted and unsubstituted: alkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl, having from 1-10 carbon atoms; cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, and alkylcycloalkyl, having 3-6 carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl ring and 1-6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moieties; spirocycloalkyl having 3-6 carbon atoms; phenyl; aralkyl, aralkenyl, and aralkynyl wherein the aryl moiety is phenyl and the alkyl chain has 1-6 carbon atoms; wherein the substituent or substituents relative to the above-named radicals are selected from the group consisting of: amino, mono-, di- and trialkylamino, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, mercapto, alkylthio, phenylthio, sulfamoyl, amidino, guanidino, nitro, chloro, bromo, fluoro, iodo, cyano and carboxy; and wherein the alkyl moieties of the above-recited substituents have 1-6 carbon atoms; when R 6 /R 7 is hydrogen and R 7 /R 6 is 1-hydroxyethyl, then R 8 is not 2-aminoethyl or an N-derivative thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 175 words
A compound having the structure: ##STR86## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 6 , R 7 and R 8 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen), substituted and unsubstituted: alkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl, having from 1-10 carbon atoms; cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, and alkylcycloalkyl, having 3-6 carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl ring and 1-6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moieties; spirocycloalkyl having 3-6 carbon atoms; phenyl; aralkyl, aralkenyl, and aralkynyl wherein the aryl moiety is phenyl and the alkyl chain has 1-6 carbon atoms; wherein the substituent or substituents relative to the above-named radicals are selected from the group consisting of: amino, mono-, di- and trialkylamino, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, mercapto, alkylthio, phenylthio, sulfamoyl, amidino, guanidino, nitro, chloro, bromo, fluoro, iodo, cyano and carboxy; and wherein the alkyl moieties of the above-recited substituents have 1-6 carbon atoms; when R 6 /R 7 is hydrogen and R 7 /R 6 is 1-hydroxyethyl, then R 8 is not 2-aminoethyl or an N-derivative thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A compound according to claim 1 wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from alkyl, cycloalkyl, spirocycloalkyl, benzyl or phenyl; and R 6 is H or methyl and R 7 is alkyl, phenyl, aralkyl or hydroxyl-substituted alkyl, phenyl or aralkyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A compound according to claim 2 wherein R 1 and R 2 are selected from spirocyclopropyl, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, t-butyl or phenyl and R 7 is 1-hydroxyethyl, methyl or hydroxymethyl.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 183 words
A compound having the structure: ##STR87## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 6 , and R 7 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen), substituted and unsubstituted: alkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl, having from 1-10 carbon atoms; cycloalkyl, cycloalkyalkyl, and alkylcycloalkyl, having 3-6 carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl ring and 1-6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moieties; spirocycloalkyl having 3-6 carbon atoms; phenyl; aralkyl, aralkenyl, and aralkynyl wherein the aryl moiety is phenyl and the alkyl chain has 1-6 carbon atoms; wherein the substituent or substituents relative to the above-named radicals are selected from the group consisting of: amino, mono-, di- and trialkylamino, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, mercapto, alkylthio, phenylthio, sulfamoyl, amidino, guanidino, nitro, chloro, bromo, fluoro, iodo, cyano, and carboxy; and wherein the alkyl moieties of the above-recited substituents have 1-6 carbon atoms; when R 6 /R 7 is hydrogen and R 7 /R 6 is 1-hydroxyethyl, then R 8 is not 2-aminoethyl or an N-derivative thereof; R 8 is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR88##
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 183 words
A compound having the structure: ##STR87## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof; wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 6 , and R 7 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, (R 1 and R 2 are not hydrogen), substituted and unsubstituted: alkyl, alkenyl, and alkynyl, having from 1-10 carbon atoms; cycloalkyl, cycloalkyalkyl, and alkylcycloalkyl, having 3-6 carbon atoms in the cycloalkyl ring and 1-6 carbon atoms in the alkyl moieties; spirocycloalkyl having 3-6 carbon atoms; phenyl; aralkyl, aralkenyl, and aralkynyl wherein the aryl moiety is phenyl and the alkyl chain has 1-6 carbon atoms; wherein the substituent or substituents relative to the above-named radicals are selected from the group consisting of: amino, mono-, di- and trialkylamino, hydroxyl, alkoxyl, mercapto, alkylthio, phenylthio, sulfamoyl, amidino, guanidino, nitro, chloro, bromo, fluoro, iodo, cyano, and carboxy; and wherein the alkyl moieties of the above-recited substituents have 1-6 carbon atoms; when R 6 /R 7 is hydrogen and R 7 /R 6 is 1-hydroxyethyl, then R 8 is not 2-aminoethyl or an N-derivative thereof; R 8 is selected from the group consisting of: ##STR88##
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 45 words
A compound according to claim 4 wherein R 6 is H or methyl; R 7 is selected from: ##STR89## and R 1 and R 2 are selected from spirocyclopropyl; phenyl; cycloalkyl having 3-6 carbon atoms; alkyl having 1-6 carbon atoms; cyclopropylalkyl having 4-9 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A compound according to claim 1 selected from the group consisting of: ##STR90##
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A compound according to claim 6 wherein the aminoethylthio side chain, ##STR91## is replaced by a member of the group consisting of: ##STR92## n=1, 3, 4, 5 or 6.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 12 words
A compound having the structure: ##STR93## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 12 words
A compound having the structure: ##STR93## and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
An antibiotic pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound according to any one of claims 1-7 or 8 and a pharmaceutical carrier therefor.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 22 words
A method of treatment comprising administering an antibiotically effective amount of the compound according to any one of claims 1-7 or 8.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4181733A Cited
US4262009A Cited
US4262010A Cited
US4262011A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1985-01-25 1985-07-27 1986-01-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1989-01-25 1989-07-27 1990-01-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1993-01-25 1993-07-27 1994-01-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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