US4311746A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Corrugated paper board
Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1979-11-16
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Granted: 1982-01-19
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Expires: 1999-11-16
Abstract
Abstract Improved laminated paper products are disclosed in which different paper layers are adhesively secured together with hot melt adhesives. According to one aspect of the invention, the hot melt adhesive is provided on less than the entire surfaces being joined to define an adhesive coated portion which is of an area or size sufficient to adhesively secure the paper layers together and an uncoated section which is of an area or size sufficient to permit evaporation of water across the facing surfaces of the first and second paper layers. Such a laminated paper product is particularly useful in the manufacture of corrugated cardboard products in which a paper liner is adhesively secured to the crests of a corrugated medium with a water-based emulsion adhesive. In such corrugated products in which the disclosed laminated paper product is used as either the liner or the corrugated medium, the water is capable of evaporating through the laminated paper product. The laminated paper products may also comprise wire reinforced paper products in which a plurality of wires are interposed between the paper layers and adhesively bonded to at least one of the paper layers with the hot melt adhesive. Further, particular laminated paper products and methods of manufacturing same are disclosed.
Inventors
- 👤 Marc A. Chavannes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 22:05
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B29/00; B32B29/08; B31; B31F; B31F1/00; B31F1/20; B32B29/002; B32B29/005; B32B3/00; B32B3/26; B32B3/28; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; D; D21; D21H; D21H27/00; D21H27/30; D21H27/32; D21H27/34; B32B37/00; B32B37/12; B32B2037/1276; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24058; Y10T428/24074; Y10T428/24091; Y10T428/24099; Y10T428/24628; Y10T428/24669; Y10T428/24694; Y10T428/24711; Y10T428/24727; Y10T428/24802
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
180 words
A corrugated paper structure comprising: a corrugated paper medium having a series of crests; a paper liner adhered to the crests of one side of said corrugated paper medium with a water-based emulsion adhesive; and at least one of said corrugated paper medium and said paper liner being comprised of a laminated paper structure, said at least one laminated paper structure in turn comprising first and second paper layers arranged in overlying relationship, and a hot melt adhesive interposed between the facing surfaces of said first and second paper layers for adhesively securing said first and second paper layers together, said hot melt adhesive being on less than the entire areas of said facing surfaces of said first and second layers to provide a first adhesive coated section and a second uncoated section, said first adhesive coated section being of a size sufficient to adhesively secure said first and second paper layers together, and said second uncoated section being of a size sufficient to permit evaporation of water between said first and second paper layers across said facing surfaces thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
180 words
A corrugated paper structure comprising: a corrugated paper medium having a series of crests; a paper liner adhered to the crests of one side of said corrugated paper medium with a water-based emulsion adhesive; and at least one of said corrugated paper medium and said paper liner being comprised of a laminated paper structure, said at least one laminated paper structure in turn comprising first and second paper layers arranged in overlying relationship, and a hot melt adhesive interposed between the facing surfaces of said first and second paper layers for adhesively securing said first and second paper layers together, said hot melt adhesive being on less than the entire areas of said facing surfaces of said first and second layers to provide a first adhesive coated section and a second uncoated section, said first adhesive coated section being of a size sufficient to adhesively secure said first and second paper layers together, and said second uncoated section being of a size sufficient to permit evaporation of water between said first and second paper layers across said facing surfaces thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 1 wherein each of said corrugated paper medium and said paper liner are comprised of said laminated paper structure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
68 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 1 wherein said paper liner comprises a first paper liner adhered to the crests of one side of said corrugated medium, further including a second paper liner adhered to the crests of the other side of said corrugated paper medium with a water-based emulsion adhesive, and wherein at least said first and second paper liners are comprised of said laminated paper structure.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 3 wherein said corrugated paper medium and both said first and second liners are comprised of said laminated paper structure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
60 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 2 wherein each said laminated paper structure includes a plurality of parallel, longitudinally extending wires interposed between said facing surfaces of said first and second paper layers, and wherein said hot melt adhesive adhesively secures said plurality of wires to at least one of said facing surfaces of said first and second paper layers.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
78 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 2 wherein each said laminated paper structure includes a plurality of channels defined in said facing surface of said first paper layer, said channels being parallel to one another and being of a depth less than the thickness of said first paper layer, and a plurality of longitudinally extending wires in said channels in said first paper layer whereby said wires are secured in place between said first and second paper layers.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
77 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 6 wherein said first paper layer of each said laminated paper structure comprises a paper web and a plurality of spaced strips of paper adhesively secured to said paper web, said strips of paper being parallel to one another and spaced so that the spacing between adjacent strips defines said channels, and wherein said second paper layer is adhesively secured to said plurality of spaced strips with said hot melt adhesive.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
49 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 7 wherein said paper strips of each said laminated paper structure are adhesively secured to said paper web with a hot melt adhesive which is on less than the entire areas of said facing surfaces of said paper web and said paper strips.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
37 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 1 wherein said adhesive coated section of each said laminated paper structure covers from 40-60 percent of each of the areas of said facing surfaces of said first and second layers.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
39 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 9 wherein said first adhesive coated section of each said laminated paper structure cover approximately 50 percent of each of the areas of said facing surfaces of said first and second paper layers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
328 words
A corrugated paper structure comprising: a corrugated paper medium having a series of crests, said corrugated paper medium comprising a first pair of paper layers arranged in overlying relationship to one another, a first plurality of wires interposed between said paper layers of said first pair, and a first hot melt adhesive interposed between said paper layers of said first pair, said first hot melt adhesive adhesively securing said wires of said first plurality to at least one of the surfaces of said paper layers of said first pair and adhesively securing said first pair of paper layers together, said first pair of paper layers with said wires of said first plurality adhesively secured therebetween being corrugated transversely of said wires of said first plurality; and at least one paper liner adhered to the crests of one side of said corrugated paper medium with a water based emulsion adhesive, said at least one paper liner being comprised of a second pair of paper layers arranged in overlying relationship to one another, a second plurality of wires interposed between said paper layers of said second pair, and a second hot melt adhesive interposed between said paper layers of said second pair, said second hot melt adhesive adhesively securing said wires of said second plurality to at least one of the surfaces of said paper layers of said second pair and adhesively securing said second pair of paper layers together, said second hot melt adhesive being on less than the entire areas of the facing surfaces of said paper layers of said second pair to provide an adhesive coated section and an uncoated section, said adhesive coated section of said second pair of paper layers being of a size sufficient to adhesively secure said paper layers of said second pair together and said uncoated section of said second pair of paper layers being of a size sufficient to permit evaporation of water through said paper layers of said second pair.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
328 words
A corrugated paper structure comprising: a corrugated paper medium having a series of crests, said corrugated paper medium comprising a first pair of paper layers arranged in overlying relationship to one another, a first plurality of wires interposed between said paper layers of said first pair, and a first hot melt adhesive interposed between said paper layers of said first pair, said first hot melt adhesive adhesively securing said wires of said first plurality to at least one of the surfaces of said paper layers of said first pair and adhesively securing said first pair of paper layers together, said first pair of paper layers with said wires of said first plurality adhesively secured therebetween being corrugated transversely of said wires of said first plurality; and at least one paper liner adhered to the crests of one side of said corrugated paper medium with a water based emulsion adhesive, said at least one paper liner being comprised of a second pair of paper layers arranged in overlying relationship to one another, a second plurality of wires interposed between said paper layers of said second pair, and a second hot melt adhesive interposed between said paper layers of said second pair, said second hot melt adhesive adhesively securing said wires of said second plurality to at least one of the surfaces of said paper layers of said second pair and adhesively securing said second pair of paper layers together, said second hot melt adhesive being on less than the entire areas of the facing surfaces of said paper layers of said second pair to provide an adhesive coated section and an uncoated section, said adhesive coated section of said second pair of paper layers being of a size sufficient to adhesively secure said paper layers of said second pair together and said uncoated section of said second pair of paper layers being of a size sufficient to permit evaporation of water through said paper layers of said second pair.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
231 words
The corrugated paper structure of claim 11 wherein said at least one paper liner comprises a first paper liner adhered to the crests of one side of said corrugated paper medium, and further including a second paper liner adhered to the crests of the other side of said corrugated paper medium with a water based emulsion adhesive, said second paper liner comprising a third pair of paper layers arranged in overlying relationship to one another, a third plurality of wires interposed between said paper layers of said third pair, and a third hot melt adhesive interposed between said paper layers of said third pair, said third hot melt adhesive adhesively securing said wires of said third plurality to at least one of the surfaces of said paper layers of said third pair and adhesively securing said third pair of paper layers together, said third hot melt adhesive being on less than the entire areas of the facing surfaces of said paper layers of said third pair to provide an adhesive coated section and an uncoated section, said adhesive coated section of said third pair of paper layers being of a size sufficient to adhesively secure said paper layers of said third pair together and said uncoated section of said third pair of paper layers being of a size to permit evaporation of water through said paper layers of said third pair.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-01-18 | 1985-07-20 | 1986-01-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-01-18 | 1989-07-20 | 1990-01-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-01-18 | 1993-07-20 | 1994-01-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |