US4311403A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Ball-point pen device
Assignee: National Pen Corp
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Filing: 1980-03-26
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Granted: 1982-01-19
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Expires: 2000-03-26
Abstract
Abstract A ball-point pen has an outer housing containing an ink reservoir tube with a writing tip supported in a nose piece in the shape of a cone which is press-fitted thereon. The nose cone is provided with a rear extension having a cylindrical outer wall and an inner concentric cylindrical wall having a central through bore that receives the writing tip. The cylindrical walls define an annular space therebetween that has a bottom seat. The ink reservoir tube is provided with a central ink passage and the end of the tube is received in the annular space with the inner cylindrical wall of the nose piece received within the ink passage whereby the passage and the bore are in communication. The elements are sized so that the reservoir tube is press-fitted on the inner cylindrical wall of the nose piece and the outer cylindrical wall exerts a radially inwardly biasing force against the reservoir tube to maintain the reservoir tube tightly wedged against the inner cylindrical wall. The writing tip is force fitted into the front end of the nose piece, and the whole assembly force fitted into a suitable outer casing.
Inventors
- 👤 Tom Liguori
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:24
CPC Classifications
B; B43; B43K; B43K7/00
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
215 words
A ball-point pen device of the type having an outer housing containing a writing portion; said writing portion comprising a cylindrical reservoir tube; a writing tip; a nose piece operable to secure said writing tip to said reservoir in leak-tight relation, said nose piece having defined therethrough a tip receiving conduit; the improvement comprising: a straight sided inner cylindrical wall defining the rear portion of said tip receiving conduit, the outer diameter of said rear wall being sized to generate a force fit with the inner diameter of said reservoir; a straight sided outer cylindrical wall disposed concentrically about said inner cylindrical wall and having an inner diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of said reservoir; said inner and outer circumferential walls defining therebetween an annular cavity having a width slightly smaller than the width of the walls of said reservoir tube; said reservoir tube being seated in said annular cavity and force-fitted over said inner cylindrical wall to be clamped between said inner and outer cylindrical walls; said conduit having a tip receiving socket with a reduced diameter portion sized to generate a force fit with said writing tip; said tip being received in said socket in force fit relation with said narrowed portion, thereby to hold said tip in said socket.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
215 words
A ball-point pen device of the type having an outer housing containing a writing portion; said writing portion comprising a cylindrical reservoir tube; a writing tip; a nose piece operable to secure said writing tip to said reservoir in leak-tight relation, said nose piece having defined therethrough a tip receiving conduit; the improvement comprising: a straight sided inner cylindrical wall defining the rear portion of said tip receiving conduit, the outer diameter of said rear wall being sized to generate a force fit with the inner diameter of said reservoir; a straight sided outer cylindrical wall disposed concentrically about said inner cylindrical wall and having an inner diameter substantially the same as the outer diameter of said reservoir; said inner and outer circumferential walls defining therebetween an annular cavity having a width slightly smaller than the width of the walls of said reservoir tube; said reservoir tube being seated in said annular cavity and force-fitted over said inner cylindrical wall to be clamped between said inner and outer cylindrical walls; said conduit having a tip receiving socket with a reduced diameter portion sized to generate a force fit with said writing tip; said tip being received in said socket in force fit relation with said narrowed portion, thereby to hold said tip in said socket.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
55 words
The pen device of claim 1 wherein said outer housing defines a bore therethrough wherein said writing portion is disposed, said bore being sized to generate a force fit between said outer housing and said outer cylindrical wall, to hold said writing portion and to generate inwardly directed bearing forces against said outer cylindrical wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The pen device of claim 1 or 2 wherein the outer diameter of said inner cylindrical wall is about 0.003 inches (0.008 cm) greater than the inner diameter of said reservoir.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
The pen device of claim 2 wherein said writing portion further comprises a flange member near the front end thereof, to position said writing portion in said housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
44 words
The pen device of claim 1 wherein said tip receiving socket further comprises a tip seat to seat said tip and restrain its further insertion into said tip receiving socket, when said tip has been inserted a predetermined distance into said tip receiving socket.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
US2708903A
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US3174175A
Cited
US4077726A
Cited
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Cited
US4164377A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-01-18 | 1985-07-20 | 1986-01-19 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-01-18 | 1989-07-20 | 1990-01-19 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-01-18 | 1993-07-20 | 1994-01-19 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |