US4309035A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Action game apparatus with rotating disc dispensing unit
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-02-13
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Granted: 1982-01-05
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Expires: 2000-02-13
Abstract
Abstract An action game comprising a unit for automatically and sequentially dispensing play pieces such as discs to a plurality of player stations. The players each attempt to match indicia, such as cutouts, on the discs dispensed to his or her station with indicia at that station to achieve an objective such as completing a row of discs. The illustrated unit includes a base on which a magazine for one or more stacks of the discs is rotatably mounted. As the magazine rotates, cam surfaces on the base and magazine engage discs from the bottoms of the stacks and cause such discs to be ejected outwardly to the respective player stations. When indicia do not match, the disc is put back in the magazine. The unit includes a mechanism for starting and stopping the rotation.
Inventors
- 👤 Adolph E. Goldfarb
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 18:13
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63F; A63F11/00; A63F11/0002; A63F1/00; A63F1/06; A63F1/14
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 34
Claim 1
Independent Claim
256 words
A game apparatus in the form of a dispensing unit for sequentially and automatically dispensing thin, generally flat discs to a plurality of player stations disposed around the unit, said unit comprising: a. base means; b. container means mounted on said base means for relative rotation between said container means and said base means about an upright axis, said container means defining at least one vertically extending receptacle offset from said axis of rotation for receiving a stack of thin, generally flat discs; c. means for effecting relative rotation between said base means and said container means; and d. cam means fixed on said base means and on said container means, and positioned and arranged to dispense said discs sequentially and automatically to the player stations incident to said rotation between said container means and said base means, said container means being rotatable relative to said base means and said receptacle being open at its lower end, said base means defining a generally flat, smooth, continuous, upwardly directed surface positioned to underlie said open lower end of the receptacle as the container means rotates, a plurality of circumferentially arranged recesses in said surface for receiving one of the discs from the open lower end of a receptacle as the container means rotates, each of said recesses extending radially outwardly toward an outer end that faces a player station, and a cam surface on the underside of said container means for urging a disc in a recess radially outwardly along said recess as said container means rotates.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
256 words
A game apparatus in the form of a dispensing unit for sequentially and automatically dispensing thin, generally flat discs to a plurality of player stations disposed around the unit, said unit comprising: a. base means; b. container means mounted on said base means for relative rotation between said container means and said base means about an upright axis, said container means defining at least one vertically extending receptacle offset from said axis of rotation for receiving a stack of thin, generally flat discs; c. means for effecting relative rotation between said base means and said container means; and d. cam means fixed on said base means and on said container means, and positioned and arranged to dispense said discs sequentially and automatically to the player stations incident to said rotation between said container means and said base means, said container means being rotatable relative to said base means and said receptacle being open at its lower end, said base means defining a generally flat, smooth, continuous, upwardly directed surface positioned to underlie said open lower end of the receptacle as the container means rotates, a plurality of circumferentially arranged recesses in said surface for receiving one of the discs from the open lower end of a receptacle as the container means rotates, each of said recesses extending radially outwardly toward an outer end that faces a player station, and a cam surface on the underside of said container means for urging a disc in a recess radially outwardly along said recess as said container means rotates.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said means for effecting relative rotation is a motor which is disposed in said base means and effects generally continuous rotation of said container means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
171 words
A game apparatus in the form of a dispensing unit for sequentially and automatically dispensing thin, generally flat discs to a plurality of player stations disposed around that unit, said unit comprising: a. base means; b. container means mounted on said base means for relative rotation between said container means and said base means about an upright axis, said container means defining at least one vertically extending receptacle offset from said axis of rotation for receiving a stack of thin, generally flat discs; c. means in the form of a motor disposed on said base means for effecting generally continuous rotation of said container means; d. cam means fixed on said base means and on said container means, and positioned and arranged to dispense said discs sequentially and automatically to the player stations incident to said rotation between said container means and said base means; e. means for starting said rotation and for stopping said rotation, said start and stop means comprises a manually operable member carried on said container means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
171 words
A game apparatus in the form of a dispensing unit for sequentially and automatically dispensing thin, generally flat discs to a plurality of player stations disposed around that unit, said unit comprising: a. base means; b. container means mounted on said base means for relative rotation between said container means and said base means about an upright axis, said container means defining at least one vertically extending receptacle offset from said axis of rotation for receiving a stack of thin, generally flat discs; c. means in the form of a motor disposed on said base means for effecting generally continuous rotation of said container means; d. cam means fixed on said base means and on said container means, and positioned and arranged to dispense said discs sequentially and automatically to the player stations incident to said rotation between said container means and said base means; e. means for starting said rotation and for stopping said rotation, said start and stop means comprises a manually operable member carried on said container means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
The game apparatus of claim 3, wherein said start and stop means member is vertically movable and is positioned at the upright axis of rotation of the container means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The game apparatus of claim 4, wherein said vertically movable start and stop member is manually raised to start the relative rotation and is manually depressed to stop the rotation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
A game apparatus of claim 5, wherein said member includes an intermediate stem portion having a longitudinal axis and a pair of spaced apart detents for maintaining the start-stop member in each of its positions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
67 words
The game apparatus of claim 6, wherein said stem portion passes through a restricted opening proportioned to bar passage of said detents and said stem portion has a bifurcated construction and is made of a flexible resilient material permitting the stem to be deformd radially inwardly incident to axial movement of the stem portion through the opening to thereby permit passage of the detents through the opening.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
The game apparatus of claim 3, further including a reduction gear train means connected between said motor and said container means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The game apparatus of claim 3, wherein said motor comprises an electric motor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
38 words
The game apparatus of claim 9, further including retaining and contact means for a battery, circuit means for interconnecting the battery to the motor, and wherein said battery, motor and interconnecting means are disposed within the base means.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
224 words
A game apparatus in the form of a dispensing unit for sequentially and automatically dispensing thin, generally flat discs to a plurality of player stations disposed around the unit, said unit comprising: a. base means; b. container means mounted on said base means for relative rotation between said container means and said base means about an upright axis, said container means defining at least one vertically extending receptacle offset from said axis of rotation for receiving a stack of thin, generally flat discs; c. means in the form of a motor disposed on said base means for effecting generally continuous rotation of said container means; d. cam means fixed on said base means and on said container means, and positioned and arranged to dispense said discs sequentially and automatically to the player stations incident to said rotation between said container means and said base means; e. means for starting said rotation and for stopping said rotation, said motor comprising an electric motor, said game apparatus further including retaining and contact means for a battery, circuit means for interconnecting the battery to the motor, and wherein said battery, motor and interconnecting means are disposed within the base means, said game apparatus further including manually operable stop/start means on said container means and extending into said base means for selectively opening and closing said circuit means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
224 words
A game apparatus in the form of a dispensing unit for sequentially and automatically dispensing thin, generally flat discs to a plurality of player stations disposed around the unit, said unit comprising: a. base means; b. container means mounted on said base means for relative rotation between said container means and said base means about an upright axis, said container means defining at least one vertically extending receptacle offset from said axis of rotation for receiving a stack of thin, generally flat discs; c. means in the form of a motor disposed on said base means for effecting generally continuous rotation of said container means; d. cam means fixed on said base means and on said container means, and positioned and arranged to dispense said discs sequentially and automatically to the player stations incident to said rotation between said container means and said base means; e. means for starting said rotation and for stopping said rotation, said motor comprising an electric motor, said game apparatus further including retaining and contact means for a battery, circuit means for interconnecting the battery to the motor, and wherein said battery, motor and interconnecting means are disposed within the base means, said game apparatus further including manually operable stop/start means on said container means and extending into said base means for selectively opening and closing said circuit means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
40 words
The game apparatus of claim 11, wherein said start/stop means includes an engaging portion which is positioned and arranged to move a resilient electrical contact element to open a switch and thereby de-energize said motor, when said means is operated.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said means for effecting relative rotation is manually powered.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
16 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said container means defines a plurality of said receptacles.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
22 words
The game apparatus of claim 14, wherein said receptacles are circumferentially equally spaced around said axis of rotation of the container means.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
20 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said receptacle is open at its upper end for receipt of the discs.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
39 words
The game apparatus of claim 16, where said container means rotates relative to said base means and said receptacle is outwardly flared at said open upper end to facilitate receipt of the discs while the container means is rotating.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
25 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said base means is provided with a downwardly extending ramp adjacent to each of said recess outer ends.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
36 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein the discs are of generally uniform height and said surface is spaced below said lower end of said receptacle by less than the height of one of said discs.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
45 words
The game apparatus of claim 19, wherein each of said recesses has a sufficient depth relative to the height of one of said discs such that the upper portion of a disc received in a recess is spaced below the lower end of the receptacle.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
44 words
The game apparatus of claim 20, wherein each of said recesses has a sufficient depth relative to the height of one of said discs that the upper portion of a disc received in a recess is positioned to be engaged by said cam means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
44 words
The game apparatus of claim 21, wherein said cam surface is a generally smooth continuous curve extending from the radially inward end of said receptacle and extending therefrom progressively radially outwardly in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of said container means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
20 words
The game apparatus of claim 22, wherein said curved cam surface extends to essentially said outer end of said recess.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
40 words
The game apparatus of claim 22, wherein there are four player stations disposed around said base means, said container means defines two receptacles, and there are two of said smoothly curved cam surfaces each associated with one of said receptacles.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
51 words
The game apparatus of claim 1, wherein there are at least three of said recesses which each define an eject position, said apparatus further comprising conversion means at at least one of said eject positions for changing the recess at that eject position to a generally continuous extension of said surface.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
75 words
The game apparatus of claim 25, wherein said conversion means comprises a two-sided insert and said base means is constructed at said eject position with a chamber for receiving said insert with either one or the other of its sides facing upwardly, one of said sides providing one of said recesses for receiving a disc and the other of said sides providing a surface for being aligned with and forming a continuation of said surface.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
242 words
A game apparatus in the form of a dispensing unit for sequentially and automatically dispensing thin, generally flat discs to a plurality of player stations disposed around the unit, said unit comprising: a. base means; b. container means rotatably mounted on said base means for rotation about an upright axis, said container means defining at least one vertically extending generally cylindrical receptacle offset from said axis of rotation for receiving a stack of thin, generally flat and circular discs, said receptacle being open at its lower end; c. means for effecting rotation of said container means; and d. dispensing means on said base means and on said container means, and positioned and arranged to dispense said discs sequentially and automatically to the player stations incident to said rotation of said container means on said base means, said dispensing means comprising a generally flat, smooth, continuous, upwardly directed annular surface on said base means and positioned to underlie said open lower end of the receptacle as the container means rotates, a plurality of circumferentially arranged recesses in said surface for receiving one of the discs from the open lower end of a receptacle as the container means rotates, each of said recesses extending radially outwardly toward an outer end that faces a player station, and a cam surface on the underside of said container means for urging a circular disc in a recess radially outwardly along said recess as said container means rotates.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
242 words
A game apparatus in the form of a dispensing unit for sequentially and automatically dispensing thin, generally flat discs to a plurality of player stations disposed around the unit, said unit comprising: a. base means; b. container means rotatably mounted on said base means for rotation about an upright axis, said container means defining at least one vertically extending generally cylindrical receptacle offset from said axis of rotation for receiving a stack of thin, generally flat and circular discs, said receptacle being open at its lower end; c. means for effecting rotation of said container means; and d. dispensing means on said base means and on said container means, and positioned and arranged to dispense said discs sequentially and automatically to the player stations incident to said rotation of said container means on said base means, said dispensing means comprising a generally flat, smooth, continuous, upwardly directed annular surface on said base means and positioned to underlie said open lower end of the receptacle as the container means rotates, a plurality of circumferentially arranged recesses in said surface for receiving one of the discs from the open lower end of a receptacle as the container means rotates, each of said recesses extending radially outwardly toward an outer end that faces a player station, and a cam surface on the underside of said container means for urging a circular disc in a recess radially outwardly along said recess as said container means rotates.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
44 words
The game apparatus of claim 27, wherein said cam surface is a generally smooth continuous curve extending from the radially inward end of said receptacle and extending therefrom progressively radially outwardly in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of said container means.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
20 words
The game apparatus of claim 28, wherein said curved cam surface extends to essentially said outer end of said recess.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
40 words
The game apparatus of claim 29, wherein there are four player stations disposed around said base means, said container means defines two receptacles, and there are two of said smoothly curved cam surfaces each associated with one of said receptacles.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1985-01-04 | 1985-07-06 | 1986-01-05 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1989-01-04 | 1989-07-06 | 1990-01-05 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1993-01-04 | 1993-07-06 | 1994-01-05 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |