US4308233A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device for purification of exhaust gas
Assignee: Bridgestone Corp
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Filing: 1980-05-30
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Granted: 1981-12-29
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Expires: 2000-05-30
Abstract
Abstract A device for the purification of exhaust gas is disclosed. This purification device comprises a ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25-0.6, an activated alumina layer covering the surfaces of cell strands of the ceramic porous body, and a noble metal catalyst layer supported on the activated alumina layer, or comprises a reactive member composed of the purification device as described above, and an agitating member composed of a ceramic porous body or a gas adsorbing member composed of a ceramic porous body and a gas adsorbent applied to the ceramic porous body.
Inventors
- 👤 Tsuneaki Narumiya
- 👤 Seiji Izuhara
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 11:12
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/08; F01N3/10; F01N3/24; F01N3/28; F01N3/2803; F01N3/2825; B; B01; B01D; B01D53/00; B01D53/34; B01D53/74; B01D53/86; B01D53/864; B01J; B01J35/00; B01J35/50; B01J35/56; B01J37/00; B01J37/02; B01J37/024
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
126 words
A device for the purification of exhaust gas, comprising a ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25-0.6, said ceramic porous body being formed by adhering a ceramic slurry containing grains of a ceramic material having a grain size not exceeding 40μ to an open-cell synthetic resin foam and firing it to remove the foam by carbonization and having substantially the same cellular structure as that of the foam, an activated alumina layer applied to the surfaces of cell strands of said ceramic porous body in an amount of 3-30% by weight per the weight of said ceramic porous body, and a noble metal catalyst layer supported on said activated alumina layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
126 words
A device for the purification of exhaust gas, comprising a ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25-0.6, said ceramic porous body being formed by adhering a ceramic slurry containing grains of a ceramic material having a grain size not exceeding 40μ to an open-cell synthetic resin foam and firing it to remove the foam by carbonization and having substantially the same cellular structure as that of the foam, an activated alumina layer applied to the surfaces of cell strands of said ceramic porous body in an amount of 3-30% by weight per the weight of said ceramic porous body, and a noble metal catalyst layer supported on said activated alumina layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
25 words
The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a continuous cavity is formed in the central portions of cell strands of said ceramic porous body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said open-cell synthetic resin foam is an open-cell, flexible polyurethane foam.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
168 words
A device for the purification of exhaust gas, comprising a reactive member composed of a ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25-0.6, said ceramic porous body being formed by adhering a ceramic slurry containing grains of a ceramic material having a grain size not exceeding 40μ to an open-cell synthetic resin foam and firing it to remove the foam by carbonization and having substantially the same cellular structure as that of the foam, an activated alumina layer applied to the surfaces of cell strands of said ceramic porous body in an amount of 3-30% by weight per the weight of said ceramic porous body and a noble metal catalyst layer supported on said activated alumina layer, and an agitative member disposed on an inlet side of said exhaust gas opposite to said reactive member and composed of a ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids.
Claim 6
Independent Claim
168 words
A device for the purification of exhaust gas, comprising a reactive member composed of a ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25-0.6, said ceramic porous body being formed by adhering a ceramic slurry containing grains of a ceramic material having a grain size not exceeding 40μ to an open-cell synthetic resin foam and firing it to remove the foam by carbonization and having substantially the same cellular structure as that of the foam, an activated alumina layer applied to the surfaces of cell strands of said ceramic porous body in an amount of 3-30% by weight per the weight of said ceramic porous body and a noble metal catalyst layer supported on said activated alumina layer, and an agitative member disposed on an inlet side of said exhaust gas opposite to said reactive member and composed of a ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said reactive member and said agitating member are formed in a common ceramic porous body.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
191 words
A device for the purification of exhaust gas, comprising a reactive member composed of a first ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25-0.6, said first ceramic porous body being formed by adhering a ceramic slurry containing grains of a ceramic material having a grain size not exceeding 40μ to an open-cell synthetic resin foam and firing it to remove the foam by carbonization and having substantially the same cellular structure as that of the foam, an activated alumina layer applied to the surfaces of cell strands of said first ceramic porous body in an amount of 3-30% by weight per the weight of said first ceramic porous body and a noble metal catalyst layer supported on said activated alumina layer, and a gas adsorbing member disposed on an inlet side of said exhaust gas opposite to said reactive member and composed of a second ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids and a gas adsorbent applied to the surface of cell strands of said second ceramic porous body.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
191 words
A device for the purification of exhaust gas, comprising a reactive member composed of a first ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids and a bulk specific gravity of 0.25-0.6, said first ceramic porous body being formed by adhering a ceramic slurry containing grains of a ceramic material having a grain size not exceeding 40μ to an open-cell synthetic resin foam and firing it to remove the foam by carbonization and having substantially the same cellular structure as that of the foam, an activated alumina layer applied to the surfaces of cell strands of said first ceramic porous body in an amount of 3-30% by weight per the weight of said first ceramic porous body and a noble metal catalyst layer supported on said activated alumina layer, and a gas adsorbing member disposed on an inlet side of said exhaust gas opposite to said reactive member and composed of a second ceramic porous body having a three-dimensional network cellular structure with a plurality of interconnected voids and a gas adsorbent applied to the surface of cell strands of said second ceramic porous body.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said reactive member and said gas adsorbing member are formed in a common ceramic porous body.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said gas adsorbent is a zeolite or an activated alumina.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-12-28 | 1985-06-29 | 1985-12-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-12-28 | 1989-06-29 | 1989-12-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-12-28 | 1993-06-29 | 1993-12-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |