US4306775A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electrolytic display cell and control therefor
Assignee: Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et Aux Énergies Alternatives
•
Filing: 1979-06-08
•
Granted: 1981-12-22
•
Expires: 1999-06-08
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus for controlling an electrolytic display cell comprising a supplementary reference electrode in the cell, means for measuring the impedance of the cell across this electrode and means for making at least one of these magnitudes dependent on the impedance.
Inventors
- 👤 Gilles Delapierre
- 👤 Robert Meyer
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 11:40
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/15; G02F1/163
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
176 words
An electrolytic display comprising: a display electrolytic cell including a counter electrode, a reference electrode and a plurality of display electrodes spaced from each other and from said counter electrode, and an electrolyte contacting all said electrodes and filling the space therebetween, said reference and display electrodes being in contact with one face of said electrolyte and said counter electrode in contact with the opposite face; a negative voltage source; a constant current generator so connected between said counter electrode and said reference electrode as to cause a positive voltage to appear on said reference electrode; an operational amplifier having its noninverting input connected to said reference electrode; and switching means connected to each of said display electrodes for selective connection of each to said negative voltage source or to the output of said amplifier; whereby the magnitude of erasing voltage supplied to said display electrodes when connected by said switching means to the output of said amplifier is dependent upon the impedance of said cell as determined by said reference electrode and constant current generator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
176 words
An electrolytic display comprising: a display electrolytic cell including a counter electrode, a reference electrode and a plurality of display electrodes spaced from each other and from said counter electrode, and an electrolyte contacting all said electrodes and filling the space therebetween, said reference and display electrodes being in contact with one face of said electrolyte and said counter electrode in contact with the opposite face; a negative voltage source; a constant current generator so connected between said counter electrode and said reference electrode as to cause a positive voltage to appear on said reference electrode; an operational amplifier having its noninverting input connected to said reference electrode; and switching means connected to each of said display electrodes for selective connection of each to said negative voltage source or to the output of said amplifier; whereby the magnitude of erasing voltage supplied to said display electrodes when connected by said switching means to the output of said amplifier is dependent upon the impedance of said cell as determined by said reference electrode and constant current generator.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3096271A
Cited
GB1002809A
Cited
US3245313A
Cited
US3807832A
Cited
FR2260167B1
Cited
US4150362A
Cited
US4217579A
Cited
DE2741702C3
Cited
US4210909A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-12-21 | 1985-06-22 | 1985-12-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-12-21 | 1989-06-22 | 1989-12-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-12-21 | 1993-06-22 | 1993-12-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |