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US4306259A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Flexible-disc drive spindle assembly with brushless DC motor

Assignee: Nidec Advanced Motor Corp
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Filing: 1979-10-18
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Granted: 1981-12-15
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Expires: 1999-10-18
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Abstract

Abstract The driving system which drives and rotates a flexible-disc to and from which information is written in and read out by means of a magnetic head. On the top of a driving hub the flexible-disc is attached in a detachable manner, and at the bottom part of the driving hub a driving axle is directly connected coaxially. The lower end of this driving axle itself forms the rotating axle of a direct current magnetic motor. The rotation of this motor is controlled by a rotating speed controlling system so as to rotate at speed identical to any given designated velocity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Saito
  • 👤 Hiroshi Hagino
  • 👤 Kuniyoshi Nakamura
  • 👤 Eiitchi Kotake
  • 👤 Hiroshi Udagawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 10:01
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B19/00; G11B19/20; G11B19/28

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 300 words
A flexible-disc drive spindle assembly including a flexible-disc for storing information and a brushless DC motor having a shaft member for providing rotation of the flexible-disc, comprising in combination: a driving hub having a top side on which a flexible-disc is mounted in a detachable manner and a bottom side; a brushless DC motor having a casing and stator coils; a driving shaft directly connected coaxially to said driving hub at said bottom side and being mounted within bearings positioned in a mounting frame in a manner permitting said driving shaft to rotate; a ring-shaped rotor magnet being affixed to said driving shaft to rotate therewith and having multipole magnets disposed in a radial alignment; a printed circuited plate being mounted to said casing of said motor by way of a yoke at a position facing said rotor magnet with a gap positioned in between, said printed circuited plate having a top side including a conductor pattern that detects the rotational speed of said rotor magnet and having a bottom side including magnetic pole position sensors mounted thereon for detecting the rotating magnetic pole position of said rotor magnet and stator coils of said motor; a comparator amplifier circuit for generating amplified deviation signals by comparing the detected speed signal from said conductor pattern with a reference speed signal; a motor driving means which distributes and supplies said stator coils with an excited current in response to said deviation signal upon receiving as input said deviation signal and a magnetic pole position signal from said magnetic pole position sensors; whereby a shaft bearing mechanism comprises two sets of bearings including a spring disposed therebetween wherein a pre-load is provided by the magnetic attractive force between said rotor magnet and said yoke as well as the spring force of said spring.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 300 words
A flexible-disc drive spindle assembly including a flexible-disc for storing information and a brushless DC motor having a shaft member for providing rotation of the flexible-disc, comprising in combination: a driving hub having a top side on which a flexible-disc is mounted in a detachable manner and a bottom side; a brushless DC motor having a casing and stator coils; a driving shaft directly connected coaxially to said driving hub at said bottom side and being mounted within bearings positioned in a mounting frame in a manner permitting said driving shaft to rotate; a ring-shaped rotor magnet being affixed to said driving shaft to rotate therewith and having multipole magnets disposed in a radial alignment; a printed circuited plate being mounted to said casing of said motor by way of a yoke at a position facing said rotor magnet with a gap positioned in between, said printed circuited plate having a top side including a conductor pattern that detects the rotational speed of said rotor magnet and having a bottom side including magnetic pole position sensors mounted thereon for detecting the rotating magnetic pole position of said rotor magnet and stator coils of said motor; a comparator amplifier circuit for generating amplified deviation signals by comparing the detected speed signal from said conductor pattern with a reference speed signal; a motor driving means which distributes and supplies said stator coils with an excited current in response to said deviation signal upon receiving as input said deviation signal and a magnetic pole position signal from said magnetic pole position sensors; whereby a shaft bearing mechanism comprises two sets of bearings including a spring disposed therebetween wherein a pre-load is provided by the magnetic attractive force between said rotor magnet and said yoke as well as the spring force of said spring.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
A flexible-disc driving system according to claim 1, wherein said rotor magnet includes eight poles.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A flexible-disc driving system as in claim 1, wherein said rotor magnet is connected directly to the bottom side of said driving hub by way of a rotor frame.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 152 words
A flexible-disc driving system as in claim 1, wherein said bearing mechanism compresses a first ball-bearing and a second ball-bearing, and said driving shaft is provided with at least two stepped-down portions along its shaft with a smaller diameter portion being positioned on the motor side, a medium diameter portion and a larger diameter portion being positioned on the driving hub side, and said first ball-bearing supporting the medium diameter portion of the driving shaft while said second ball-bearing supports the smaller diameter portion of the shaft respectively, and an outer side edge of an inner ring of said first ball-bearing being in contact with a stepped-down edge of the larger diameter portion of the driving shaft, and said spring being positioned between a side edge of an inner ring of the second ball-bearing and the side edge of the stepped-down portion on the smaller diameter part side of the driving shaft.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A flexible-disc driving system as in claim 1, wherein said motor case is made of a material possessing a high thermal conductivity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A flexible-disc driving system as in claim 1, wherein said driving hub is equipped with heat radiating fins around its body.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A flexible-disc driving system as in claim 1, wherein said motor case and said motor mounting frame are composed in a solid one-piece structure made of a material possessing a high thermal conductivity.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3577133A Cited
US3706085A Cited
US4005490A Cited
US4101945A Cited
US4216512A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-12-14 1985-06-15 1985-12-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-12-14 1989-06-15 1989-12-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-12-14 1993-06-15 1993-12-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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