US4306013A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Asymmetrical radiation exposure of spin coated photoresist to obtain uniform thickness coating used to replicate spiral grooves in plastic substrate
Assignee: RCA Corp
•
Filing: 1980-03-10
•
Granted: 1981-12-15
•
Expires: 2000-03-10
Abstract
Abstract An improved method for replicating a spiral groove pattern. The pattern is recorded in a photoresist layer which is then developed to reproduce the pattern in the photoresist layer. The pattern is transferred to a metal layer and formed in the surface of a plastic substrate. The improvement comprises the additional steps of asymmetrically irradiating the photoresist layer and removing the irradiated photoresist surface layer to produce a photoresist layer of uniform thickness.
Inventors
- 👤 William R. Roach
- 👤 William C. Henderson, III
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 00:27
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/20; G03F7/2002; G03F7/201; B; B24; B24B; B24B19/00; B24B19/16; B24B19/165; G03F7/2022; G11; G11B; G11B3/00; G11B3/44; G11B3/56
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim
160 words
In a method of replicating a spiral groove pattern comprising the steps of: spin coating a layer of positive photoresist on a substrate; recording the pattern in the photoresist layer with actinic radiation; developing the photoresist layer by removing areas of said layer which have been exposed to actinic radiation so that the groove pattern is reproduced in the photoresist layer; transferring the pattern to a metal layer; and p1 forming the pattern in the surface of a plastic substrate; the improvement which comprises preparing a photoresist layer having uniform groove depth from a photoresist layer wherein the thickness of said layer varies as a function of the distance from the center point of spin coating by the additional steps of: asymmetrically irradiating the photoresist surface layer with actinic radiation so that thicker regions receive a greater exposure than thinner regions; and removing the irradiated photoresist surface layer so that the thickness of the remaining photoresist layer is substantially uniform.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
160 words
In a method of replicating a spiral groove pattern comprising the steps of: spin coating a layer of positive photoresist on a substrate; recording the pattern in the photoresist layer with actinic radiation; developing the photoresist layer by removing areas of said layer which have been exposed to actinic radiation so that the groove pattern is reproduced in the photoresist layer; transferring the pattern to a metal layer; and p1 forming the pattern in the surface of a plastic substrate; the improvement which comprises preparing a photoresist layer having uniform groove depth from a photoresist layer wherein the thickness of said layer varies as a function of the distance from the center point of spin coating by the additional steps of: asymmetrically irradiating the photoresist surface layer with actinic radiation so that thicker regions receive a greater exposure than thinner regions; and removing the irradiated photoresist surface layer so that the thickness of the remaining photoresist layer is substantially uniform.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the developing and removing steps are combined.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the irradiating step occurs prior to the recording step.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
15 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the recording step occurs prior to the irradiating step.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
13 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the spiral groove has a trapezoidal shape.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the spiral groove is from about 3 to about 5 micrometers deep.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
9 words
A disc plastic substrate prepared according to claim 1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
16 words
The disc plastic substrate of claim 7 wherein the disc is coated with an abrasive layer.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US3645734A
Cited
US3842194A
Cited
US3943302A
Cited
US3841875A
Cited
US3950173A
Cited
US4104832A
Cited
US4162510A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-12-14 | 1985-06-15 | 1985-12-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-12-14 | 1989-06-15 | 1989-12-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-12-14 | 1993-06-15 | 1993-12-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |