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US4303536A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Nonazeotropic refrigerant composition containing monachlorodifluoromethane, and method of use

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1980-12-29
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Granted: 1981-12-01
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Expires: 2000-12-29
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Abstract

Abstract A novel nonazeotropic mixture containing R-22 and either R-124 or R-152a. This mixture has an improved efficiency in cooling and heating applications. Also provided is a method for producing refrigeration and a method for producing heating using this mixture.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sabatino R. Orfeo
  • 👤 Robert A. Allen
  • 👤 Leonard I. Stiel
  • 👤 John W. Pelava

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:53
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K5/00; C09K5/02; C09K5/04; C09K5/041; C09K5/044; C09K5/045; C09K2205/00; C09K2205/10; C09K2205/12; C09K2205/122; C09K2205/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 43 words
A nonazeotropic refrigerant composition comprising from about 99 to 1 wt. % of monochlorodifluoromethane, as a first component, and from about 1 to 99 wt. % of a polar fluorocarbon selected from the group consisting of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and 1,1-difluoroethane, as a second component.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 43 words
A nonazeotropic refrigerant composition comprising from about 99 to 1 wt. % of monochlorodifluoromethane, as a first component, and from about 1 to 99 wt. % of a polar fluorocarbon selected from the group consisting of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and 1,1-difluoroethane, as a second component.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said second component is 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said second component is 1,1-difluoroethane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The composition of claim 2 wherein monochlorodifluoromethane is present in an amount ranging from about 50 to 30 wt. % and said second component is present in an amount ranging from about 50 to 70 wt. %.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein monochlorodifluoromethane and said second component are present in amounts that produce a nonflammable composition.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1 containing a high weight fraction of said first component.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The composition of claim 6 wherein said first component is present in an amount ranging from about 90-70 wt. % and said second component is present in an amount ranging from about 10-30 wt. %.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method for producing refrigeration which comprises condensing the refrigerant composition of claim 1 and thereafter evaporating said refrigerant composition in the vicinity of a body to be cooled.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method for producing heating which comprises condensing the refrigerant composition of claim 1 in the vicinity of a body to be heated and thereafter evaporating said refrigerant composition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1 containing from about 1 wt. % to less than about 60 wt. % of said first component.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3336763A Cited
US3607755A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-30 1985-06-01 1985-12-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-30 1989-06-01 1989-12-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-30 1993-06-01 1993-12-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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