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US4302957A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lock cylinder

Assignee: Dom Sicherheitstechnik GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1979-12-21
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Granted: 1981-12-01
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Expires: 1999-12-21
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Abstract

Abstract A lock cylinder with a rotatable cylinder core, which cylinder core has the key channel and is rotatable up to fixed abutment positions, the cylinder core being provided with tumbler core pins to which there are coordinated housing pins, the latter being arranged in bores of the cylinder housing. The rotation abutment of the cylinder core is formed by a core pin which is controllable by means of the key, the core pin entering into a slot open in the direction of the core. The base surface of the slot comprises several partial sections which are arranged at different radial distances, each partial section respectively being off-set step-like with respect to each other.

Inventors

  • 👤 Heinz Wolter

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 05:14
CPC Classifications
E; E05; E05B; E05B27/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T70/00; Y10T70/70; Y10T70/7441; Y10T70/7446; Y10T70/7486; Y10T70/7508; Y10T70/7559; Y10T70/7588; Y10T70/7593; Y10T70/7599; Y10T70/7605

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 285 words
A lock cylinder, comprising a cylinder housing formed with bores and with rotation angle limit abutment means, a row of housing tumbler pins disposed in said bores of the housing, a rotatable cylinder core is rotatably disposed in said cylinder housing, said cylinder core defining a key channel, said abutment means for limiting the rotation of said cylinder core in said housing defining fixed abutment positions, said cylinder housing defines a key insertion-side face and a rear face therebehind in an axial direction of said cylinder core, said cylinder core projects beyond said rear face of said cylinder housing forming a rearwardly projecting end of said cylinder core, tumbler core pins disposed in said cylinder core and which operatively are coordinated to said housing tumbler pins, only one abutment core pin is disposed in said rearwardly projecting end of said cylinder core and controllable by one of a plurality of keys, respectively, inserted in the key channel, said keys are formed with different depth notches, respectively, cooperating with said abutment core pin, said core pin constituting means for providing various rotation angle limit abutments for the cylinder core, a housing-sided slot means forming a single slot for receiving said core pin therein, said slot means has a base surface and is open in the direction of the core, said base surface of said slot means comprises a plurality of partial sections which are arranged at different radial distances relative to said cylinder core, each of said partial sections respectively being off-set and connected via steps with respect to each other and each of said steps cooperates with said core pin selectively depending on said one key formed with one of said different depth notches, respectively.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 285 words
A lock cylinder, comprising a cylinder housing formed with bores and with rotation angle limit abutment means, a row of housing tumbler pins disposed in said bores of the housing, a rotatable cylinder core is rotatably disposed in said cylinder housing, said cylinder core defining a key channel, said abutment means for limiting the rotation of said cylinder core in said housing defining fixed abutment positions, said cylinder housing defines a key insertion-side face and a rear face therebehind in an axial direction of said cylinder core, said cylinder core projects beyond said rear face of said cylinder housing forming a rearwardly projecting end of said cylinder core, tumbler core pins disposed in said cylinder core and which operatively are coordinated to said housing tumbler pins, only one abutment core pin is disposed in said rearwardly projecting end of said cylinder core and controllable by one of a plurality of keys, respectively, inserted in the key channel, said keys are formed with different depth notches, respectively, cooperating with said abutment core pin, said core pin constituting means for providing various rotation angle limit abutments for the cylinder core, a housing-sided slot means forming a single slot for receiving said core pin therein, said slot means has a base surface and is open in the direction of the core, said base surface of said slot means comprises a plurality of partial sections which are arranged at different radial distances relative to said cylinder core, each of said partial sections respectively being off-set and connected via steps with respect to each other and each of said steps cooperates with said core pin selectively depending on said one key formed with one of said different depth notches, respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
The lock cylinder according to claim 1, further comprising said partial sections defining intermediate said, a second row of housing tumbler pins disposed at an angle relative to said first mentioned housing tumbler pins, is coordinated to at least one of said intermediate steps.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
The lock cylinder according to claim 1, wherein said partial sections constitute a central vicinity of a total range of angle of rotation of the key, said total range continues in both directions of rotation up to the rotation angle limit abutment means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 74 words
The lock cylinder according to claim 3, wherein said rotation angle limit abutment means constitutes, said cylinder core being formed with a core channel having abutment end flanks of the core channel, a housing abutment projecting from said cylinder housing into said core channel, said housing abutment is arranged so as to be spaced from and traveled over by the key and abuttingly cooperates with said end flanks, respectively, defining said fixed abutment positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The lock cylinder according to claim 1, wherein said slot means comprises a plate mounted against the rear face of said cylinder housing and forms said slot thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The lock cylinder according to claim 5, wherein said plate simultaneously is formed with a cylinder attachment flange means for attachment to said cylinder housing at said rear face.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 64 words
The lock cylinder according to claims 1 or 4, wherein said rotation angle limit abutment means is disposed at said cylinder housing in an end portion thereof adjacent said rear face behind said tumbler pins between the latter and said rear face, all said different depth notches being spaced completely apart from said core tumbler pins by said end portion of said cylinder housing.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
The lock cylinder according to claim 1 in combination with the key, wherein said different depth notches are formed adjacent the free tip of said keys, respectively.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 94 words
The lock cylinder according to claim 8, wherein the key is formed with a rear notch, the latter constitutes means for permitting rotation of the cylinder core in a direction of rotation opposite to the direction toward said partial sections, said rear notch is formed on one of said keys adjacent the tip thereof on an edge of said one key opposite said different depth notches, said slot means is formed with a projection adjacent said partial section with a smallest of the different radial distances, said projection passes freely through said rear notch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1785634A Cited
US2580882A Cited
US3973421A Cited
US4075879A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-30 1985-06-01 1985-12-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-30 1989-06-01 1989-12-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-30 1993-06-01 1993-12-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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