US4302619A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Control of CO emissions in a process for producing gasoline from methanol
Assignee: Mobil Oil AS
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Filing: 1980-06-04
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Granted: 1981-11-24
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Expires: 2000-06-04
Abstract
Abstract A process is disclosed for enhancing the conversion of carbon monoxide within the regenerator of a methanol conversion unit used to regenerate spent catalysts from the conversion of methanol by the addition of controlled amounts of either copper chromite, cobalt chromite, or mixtures thereof. Conversion of carbon monoxide in the regenerator is accomplished while maintaining the efficiency of the methanol conversion unit at high levels.
Inventors
- 👤 Benjamin Gross
- 👤 Sterling E. Voltz
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 00:10
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J29/00; B01J29/04; B01J29/06; B01J29/40; B01J23/00; B01J23/70; B01J23/76; B01J23/84; B01J23/85; B01J23/86; B01J23/868; B01J29/90; B01J35/00; B01J35/19; C; C07; C07C; C07C1/00; C07C1/20; C10; C10G; C10G3/00; C10G3/42; C10G3/44; C10G3/45; C10G3/48; C10G3/49; C10G3/62; C07C2529/00; C07C2529/04; C07C2529/06; C07C2529/40; C10G2300/00; C10G2300/40; C10G2300/405; C10G2400/00; C10G2400/02; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P20/00; Y02P20/50; Y02P20/52; Y02P20/584; Y02P30/00; Y02P30/20
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
249 words
In a process for the catalytic conversion of methanol to produce products boiling in the motor fuel range, wherein said methanol is contacted with a porous acidic solid catalyst comprising a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite having a pore diameter greater than about 5 Angstroms, a silica-to-alumina ratio of at least 12, and a constraint index within the range of 1-12 at elevated temperatures, in a reaction vessel at conversion conditions including elevated temperatures and the absence of added hydrogen so as to convert said methanol to lower molecular weight products with deposit on said catalyst of a deactivating solid carbonaceous contaminant resulting from said conversion, the so deactivated catalyst being transferred to a regeneration vessel in which oxidation of said carbonaceous deposit proceeds in the presence of air with generation of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide and the regenerated catalyst at elevated temperature is transferred from said regeneration vessel to said reaction vessel to catalyze further conversion, the improvement which comprises: conducting said conversion and said regeneration with an inventory of said solid, porous, acidic solid catalyst particles and particles of an oxidation catalyst selected from the group consisting of copper chromite, cobalt chromite, or mixtures thereof and limiting the concentration of said oxidation catalyst to an amount great enough to promote oxidation of CO and inadequate to substantially affect the dealkylation of aromatics in said reaction vessel as compared with a like catalyst free of such metal, said amount being less than 500 ppm based on total catalyst inventory.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
249 words
In a process for the catalytic conversion of methanol to produce products boiling in the motor fuel range, wherein said methanol is contacted with a porous acidic solid catalyst comprising a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite having a pore diameter greater than about 5 Angstroms, a silica-to-alumina ratio of at least 12, and a constraint index within the range of 1-12 at elevated temperatures, in a reaction vessel at conversion conditions including elevated temperatures and the absence of added hydrogen so as to convert said methanol to lower molecular weight products with deposit on said catalyst of a deactivating solid carbonaceous contaminant resulting from said conversion, the so deactivated catalyst being transferred to a regeneration vessel in which oxidation of said carbonaceous deposit proceeds in the presence of air with generation of carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide and the regenerated catalyst at elevated temperature is transferred from said regeneration vessel to said reaction vessel to catalyze further conversion, the improvement which comprises: conducting said conversion and said regeneration with an inventory of said solid, porous, acidic solid catalyst particles and particles of an oxidation catalyst selected from the group consisting of copper chromite, cobalt chromite, or mixtures thereof and limiting the concentration of said oxidation catalyst to an amount great enough to promote oxidation of CO and inadequate to substantially affect the dealkylation of aromatics in said reaction vessel as compared with a like catalyst free of such metal, said amount being less than 500 ppm based on total catalyst inventory.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said crystalline aluminosilicate is ZSM-5.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
11 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said crystalline aluminosilicate is ZSM-11.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 2, wherein said oxidation catalyst is copper chromite.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 2, wherein said oxidation catalyst is cobalt chromite.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 4, wherein copper chromite is present in an amount ranging from 50-150 ppm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the cobalt chromite is present in an amount ranging from 50-150 ppm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the cobalt chromite is present in an amount ranging from 1-50 ppm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 4 wherein the copper chromite is present in an amount ranging from 1-50 ppm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said oxidation catalyst is copper chromite.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said oxidation catalyst is cobalt chromite.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 10 wherein copper chromite is present in an amount ranging from 50-150 ppm.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 11 wherein the cobalt chromite is present in an amount ranging from 50-150 ppm.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 11 wherein the cobalt chromite is present in an amount ranging from 1-50 ppm.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 10 wherein the copper chromite is present in an amount ranging from 1-50 ppm.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-23 | 1985-05-25 | 1985-11-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-23 | 1989-05-25 | 1989-11-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-23 | 1993-05-25 | 1993-11-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |