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US4302161A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wave pump apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-10-01
•
Granted: 1981-11-24
•
Expires: 1999-10-01
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Abstract

Abstract A wave pump apparatus includes a number of upstanding cylinders connected together by a subframe. Each cylinder mounts a float on the outside of the cylinder connected to a piston within the cylinder. The upstanding cylinders are spaced approximately a distance of half of an average wave length of a particular wave pattern such that as certain floats are moving upwardly, other floats are moving downwardly. Each cylinder is connected to a chamber at the bottom thereof with an inlet valve and an outlet valve, such that as the piston in the cylinder is moving upwardly, it will draw in water, and as the piston moves downwardly in the cylinder, it will pump the water.

Inventors

  • 👤 John L. Berg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:20
CPC Classifications
F; F03; F03B; F03B13/00; F03B13/12; F03B13/14; F03B13/16; F03B13/18; F03B13/1845; F03B13/1875; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 221 words
A wave pump apparatus comprising a frame of the submersible type, floats mounted on the frame and adapted to float the frame, the floats including at least a pair thereof which are spaced apart one from the other a distance approximating the average wave length of a particular wave pattern, the floats being adapted to be moved relative to each other depending on the wave length of a wave pattern on the body of water, a plurality of wave pumps provided on the frame, each wave pump including a cylinder, a piston movable in the cylinder, a float on the exterior of the cylinder directly connected to the piston, chamber means communicating with a bottom of the cylinder including a one-way valve provided at an inlet into the chamber allowing water to be drawn into the chamber as the piston is moved upwardly in the cylinder, a second one-way valve provided at an outlet of the chamber to allow water to flow through the outlet when the piston is moved downwardly in the cylinder, the plurality of water pumps being spced approximately one half wave length from the floats on the frame such that the floating portion of the wave pump is at the crest of a wave when the floats are in the respective valleys of waves and vice versa.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 221 words
A wave pump apparatus comprising a frame of the submersible type, floats mounted on the frame and adapted to float the frame, the floats including at least a pair thereof which are spaced apart one from the other a distance approximating the average wave length of a particular wave pattern, the floats being adapted to be moved relative to each other depending on the wave length of a wave pattern on the body of water, a plurality of wave pumps provided on the frame, each wave pump including a cylinder, a piston movable in the cylinder, a float on the exterior of the cylinder directly connected to the piston, chamber means communicating with a bottom of the cylinder including a one-way valve provided at an inlet into the chamber allowing water to be drawn into the chamber as the piston is moved upwardly in the cylinder, a second one-way valve provided at an outlet of the chamber to allow water to flow through the outlet when the piston is moved downwardly in the cylinder, the plurality of water pumps being spced approximately one half wave length from the floats on the frame such that the floating portion of the wave pump is at the crest of a wave when the floats are in the respective valleys of waves and vice versa.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US610013A Cited
US1540364A Cited
US2109173A Cited
US3335667A Cited
US3957398A Cited
US3989951A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-23 1985-05-25 1985-11-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-23 1989-05-25 1989-11-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-23 1993-05-25 1993-11-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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