US4301986A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Non-removable fastening devices
Assignee: ITW de France SAS
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Filing: 1979-07-09
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Granted: 1981-11-24
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Expires: 1999-07-09
Abstract
Abstract The invention relates to an unextractable fastening device for mounting in an opening formed in a panel. The device is of the kind comprising a head, a curved retaining cam and a flexible locking element and is characterized in that it has a body complementary to and without clearance with the perimeter of the opening and in that a gap formed in said body enables said locking element to withdraw into said gap when the device is inserted into the opening. The device is applicable to standard round, rectangular or square openings and withstands considerable loads without play.
Inventors
- 👤 Henri Morel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 15:36
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B21/00; F16B21/06; F16B21/08; F16B21/086
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
164 words
A one-piece non-removable fastening device in combination with a predetermined uniform and uninterrupted opening formed in a panel, said fastening device including a head, a body extending from said head and having a solid cross-sectional configuration at its juncture with said head that is substantially identical to said opening, a curved retaining cam extending outwardly laterally from the free end of said body and thence reversely extending upwardly toward said head, the free end of said cam terminating in spaced opposition to a plane lying on the juncture of said head and body, and at least one flexible locking element, a gap formed in said body which enables said locking element to be withdrawn into said gap at the moment of inserting the device into said complementary opening, whereby the device is adapted to withstand, without play, considerable shear loads since a substantially continuous solid span is formed between the body and the edge of said opening except for said gap in said body.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
164 words
A one-piece non-removable fastening device in combination with a predetermined uniform and uninterrupted opening formed in a panel, said fastening device including a head, a body extending from said head and having a solid cross-sectional configuration at its juncture with said head that is substantially identical to said opening, a curved retaining cam extending outwardly laterally from the free end of said body and thence reversely extending upwardly toward said head, the free end of said cam terminating in spaced opposition to a plane lying on the juncture of said head and body, and at least one flexible locking element, a gap formed in said body which enables said locking element to be withdrawn into said gap at the moment of inserting the device into said complementary opening, whereby the device is adapted to withstand, without play, considerable shear loads since a substantially continuous solid span is formed between the body and the edge of said opening except for said gap in said body.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
Device according to claim 1, in which the contour of said gap substantially corresponds to a cross-section of said flexible locking element and at the moment of inserting said device in said opening, said body and said flexible locking element flexed into said gap become mutually complete effecting substantially total complementarity with said opening.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
62 words
Device according to claim 1, in which said opening is round and said gap is bounded by an arc of said opening less than 180° in extent and the chord of this arc, the position of said chord with respect to the arc and to the diameter of said opening being such that play of said body in said opening is prevented.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
54 words
Device according to claim 1, in which the arc defined by the free end of said flexible locking element as it is flexed into said gap has a variation in spacing relative to the underside of said head substantially equal to the thickness of said panel and hence to the edge of said opening.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
Device according to claim 1, in which said gap extends from said opening just into a zone comprising the connection of said flexible locking element with said body.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
Device according to claim 1 in which said opening and said body are substantially rectangular and complimentary in configuration.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1662422A
Cited
US2113535A
Cited
US2223273A
Cited
US3469493A
Cited
US3974278A
Cited
US3954243A
Cited
US4103854A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-23 | 1985-05-25 | 1985-11-24 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-23 | 1989-05-25 | 1989-11-24 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-23 | 1993-05-25 | 1993-11-24 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |