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US4301404A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Methods and apparatus for analyzing periodic waveforms

Assignee: Mobrey Group Ltd
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Filing: 1980-02-06
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Granted: 1981-11-17
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Expires: 2000-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract A waveform to be analyzed is repetitively sampled at corresponding instants in each of several cycles, and the samples from each cycle for a respective instant summed to derive an average value for that instant in one cycle of the waveform. The average values are then used for Fourier transform analysis, either by mathematical manipulation or by sequential correlation. The timing of the samples is determined by counting pulses from a high-frequency clock for one cycle of the waveform, truncating the count to remove the n least significant digits, and taking a sample every time a number of pulses equal to the truncated count has occurred (resulting in 2 n samples per cycle for a modulo 2 counter).

Inventors

  • 👤 Anthony J. Ley

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 14:02
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R23/00; G01R23/16

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of analysing a periodic waveform comprising the steps of: deriving samples throughout each of a plurality of cycles of said waveform at a rate which is an integral multiple of the frequency of said waveform; summing each sample with corresponding samples derived in each of the other of said plurality of cycles of said waveform; and applying a Fourier transformation to said summed samples to derive a measurement of at least one characteristic of said waveform.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 78 words
A method of analysing a periodic waveform comprising the steps of: deriving samples throughout each of a plurality of cycles of said waveform at a rate which is an integral multiple of the frequency of said waveform; summing each sample with corresponding samples derived in each of the other of said plurality of cycles of said waveform; and applying a Fourier transformation to said summed samples to derive a measurement of at least one characteristic of said waveform.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 91 words
Apparatus for analysing a periodic waveform comprising: means arranged to derive samples throughout each of a plurality of cycles of said waveform at a rate which is an integral multiple of the frequency of said waveform; means arranged to receive said samples from said sampling means and to sum each sample with corresponding samples derived in each of the other of said plurality of cycles of said waveform; and Fourier transformation means arranged to operate upon said summed samples to derive a measurement of at least one characteristic of said waveform.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 91 words
Apparatus for analysing a periodic waveform comprising: means arranged to derive samples throughout each of a plurality of cycles of said waveform at a rate which is an integral multiple of the frequency of said waveform; means arranged to receive said samples from said sampling means and to sum each sample with corresponding samples derived in each of the other of said plurality of cycles of said waveform; and Fourier transformation means arranged to operate upon said summed samples to derive a measurement of at least one characteristic of said waveform.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of measuring the harmonic content of a periodic waveform, comprising the steps of: determining the fundamental frequency of said waveform and generating control signals at an integral multiple of said fundamental frequency: deriving samples of said waveform in response to said control signals throughout each of a plurality of cycles of said waveform; summing each sample with corresponding samples derived in each of the other of said plurality of cycles of said waveform; and applying a Fourier transformation to said summed samples to provide a measurement of at least one characteristic of a predetermined number of harmonics in said waveform.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of measuring the harmonic content of a periodic waveform, comprising the steps of: determining the fundamental frequency of said waveform and generating control signals at an integral multiple of said fundamental frequency: deriving samples of said waveform in response to said control signals throughout each of a plurality of cycles of said waveform; summing each sample with corresponding samples derived in each of the other of said plurality of cycles of said waveform; and applying a Fourier transformation to said summed samples to provide a measurement of at least one characteristic of a predetermined number of harmonics in said waveform.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 115 words
A harmonic analyser for measuring the harmonic content of a periodic waveform comprising: means arranged to determine the fundamental frequency of said waveform and to generate control signals at an integral multiple of said fumdamental frequency; means arranged to derive samples of said waveform in response to said control signals throughout each of a plurality of cycles of said waveform; means arranged to receive and sum each sample with corresponding samples derived in each of the other of said plurality of cycles of said waveform; and means arranged to apply a Fourier transformation to said summed samples to provide a measurement of at least one characteristic of a predetermined number of harmonics in said waveform.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 115 words
A harmonic analyser for measuring the harmonic content of a periodic waveform comprising: means arranged to determine the fundamental frequency of said waveform and to generate control signals at an integral multiple of said fumdamental frequency; means arranged to derive samples of said waveform in response to said control signals throughout each of a plurality of cycles of said waveform; means arranged to receive and sum each sample with corresponding samples derived in each of the other of said plurality of cycles of said waveform; and means arranged to apply a Fourier transformation to said summed samples to provide a measurement of at least one characteristic of a predetermined number of harmonics in said waveform.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3778606A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-16 1985-05-18 1985-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-16 1989-05-18 1989-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-16 1993-05-18 1993-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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