Patent US1740018A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4301352A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device for surface fusion treatment of artificial stone products
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1979-10-15
•
Granted: 1981-11-17
•
Expires: 1999-10-15
Abstract
Abstract Disclosed is a device for surface fusion treatment of artificial stone products. The device comprises anode and cathode assemblies of a plasma generator forming an arc discharge along the plane of the surface to be treated, the anode and cathode assemblies being mounted separately. In the device, the anode and the cathode are made as round rods disposed to each other and rotating about their axes in opposite directions as viewed from the working zone. Arranged between the anode and the cathode is a screen having a gas-permeable bottom to feed a plasma gas therethrough to the working zone, thereby forcing the arc discharge against the surface being treated. The screen is mounted at right angles to the axes of the anode and the cathode and is movable along the axes by a reciprocating-motion drive, the arc discharge moving together with the screen.
Inventors
- 👤 Andrei K. Shipai
- 👤 Anatoly I. Zolotovsky
- 👤 Vladislav G. Moskovsky
- 👤 Nikolai N. Naumenko
- 👤 Vladimir D. Shimanovich
- 👤 Leonid I. Kiselevsky
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 11:16
CPC Classifications
B; B23; B23K; B23K10/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S422/00; Y10S422/906
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
234 words
A device for surface fusion treatment of artificial stone products, comprising: anode and cathode assemblies of a plasma generator mounted separately and creating an arc discharge along the plane of a surface to be treated, an anode and a cathode of said anode and said cathode assemblies each being made as a round rod and arranged parallel to each other, the arc discharge being created in a direction normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode; bearings supporting said anode and said cathode assemblies, and in which the ends of said anode and cathode are axially fixed; drives rotating said anode and said cathode about their axes in opposite directions as viewed from the working zone side; a screen made as a hermetically sealed chamber, shaped as an elongated body whose width slightly exceeds the diameter of said arc discharge, and having a gas-permeable bottom to supply a plasma gas therethrough from the interior of said chamber, said screen being arranged between said anode and said cathode at right angles to the axes of said anode and said cathode so that said bottom of said screen is facing said working zone; guides supporting said screen and disposed parallel to the axes of said anode and said cathode; and a drive effecting reciprocating displacement of said screen, thereby providing displacement of said arc discharge along the axes of said anode and said cathode.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
234 words
A device for surface fusion treatment of artificial stone products, comprising: anode and cathode assemblies of a plasma generator mounted separately and creating an arc discharge along the plane of a surface to be treated, an anode and a cathode of said anode and said cathode assemblies each being made as a round rod and arranged parallel to each other, the arc discharge being created in a direction normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode; bearings supporting said anode and said cathode assemblies, and in which the ends of said anode and cathode are axially fixed; drives rotating said anode and said cathode about their axes in opposite directions as viewed from the working zone side; a screen made as a hermetically sealed chamber, shaped as an elongated body whose width slightly exceeds the diameter of said arc discharge, and having a gas-permeable bottom to supply a plasma gas therethrough from the interior of said chamber, said screen being arranged between said anode and said cathode at right angles to the axes of said anode and said cathode so that said bottom of said screen is facing said working zone; guides supporting said screen and disposed parallel to the axes of said anode and said cathode; and a drive effecting reciprocating displacement of said screen, thereby providing displacement of said arc discharge along the axes of said anode and said cathode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
A device according to claim 1, further comprising a movable carriage supporting said anode and cathode assemblies, said screen, and said drives providing rotation of said anode and said cathode and reciprocating displacement of said screen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said bottom of said screen is made of a porous material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said bottom of said screen is made of a porous materials.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
34 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said screen comprises electromagnets uniformly distributed along the length of said screen and producing an electromagnetic field with lines of magnetic force directed towards the working zone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said screen comprises electromagnets uniformly distributed along the length of said screen and producing an electromagnetic field with lines of magnetic force directed towards the working zone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
A device according to claim 3, wherein said screen comprises electromagnets uniformly distributed along the length of said screen and producing an electromagnetic field with lines of magnetic force directed towards the working zone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
34 words
A device according to claim 4, wherein said screen comprises electromagnets uniformly distributed along the length of said screen and producing an electromagnetic field with lines of magnetic force directed towards the working zone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said screen is bent in a plane normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode to follow the shape of a product being treated.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
33 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said screen is bent in a plane normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode to follow the shape of a product being treated.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
33 words
A device according to claim 3, wherein said screen is bent in a plane normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode to follow the shape of a product being treated.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
33 words
A device according to claim 4, wherein said screen is bent in a plane normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode to follow the shape of a product being treated.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
A device according to claim 5, wherein said screen is bent in a plane normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode to follow the shape of a product being treated.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
33 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein said screen is bent in a plane normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode to follow the shape of a product being treated.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
33 words
A device according to claim 7, wherein said screen is bent in a plane normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode to follow the shape of a product being treated.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
33 words
A device according to claim 8, wherein said screen is bent in a plane normal to the axes of said anode and said cathode to follow the shape of a product being treated.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US1175246A
Cited
US1862066A
Cited
US2879218A
Cited
US3584184A
Cited
US3900538A
Cited
US3813212A
Cited
US4013866A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-16 | 1985-05-18 | 1985-11-17 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-16 | 1989-05-18 | 1989-11-17 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-16 | 1993-05-18 | 1993-11-17 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |