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US4300338A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of producing coaxial cable

Assignee: Senstar Corp
•
Filing: 1979-10-11
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Granted: 1981-11-17
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Expires: 1999-10-11
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Abstract

Abstract A method of manufacturing leaky coaxial cables having an array of apertures in the conductive outer layer. The total area of the apertures is a predetermined fraction of the surface area of the cable. A pair of strip conductors of particular widths are selected and wound around the inner conductor and dielectric at predetermined pitch angles. This provides apertures having a total area which is a predetermined fraction of the surface area of the cable, a predetermined shape and being of a predetermined number per unit length. By varying the pitch angle during winding the distribution of apertures and hence the coupling of the cable can be varied. By testing short sections of cables of different geometry a coupling function and an attenuation function can be calculated to provide data for winding cables with desired characteristics.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert K. Harman
  • 👤 Melvin Maki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 21:09
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q13/00; H01Q13/20; H01Q13/203

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A method of manufacturing a leaky coaxial cable, comprising the steps of: providing a core having an inner conductor surrounded by a dielectric layer, selecting at least two conductive tapes having tape widths and pitch angles which provide apertures having a total area which is a predetermined fraction of the surface area of the cable, and apertures also having a predetermined shape and being of a predetermined number per defined length, and winding said at least two conductive tapes around said core having said inner conductor surrounded by said dielectric layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 91 words
A method of manufacturing a leaky coaxial cable, comprising the steps of: providing a core having an inner conductor surrounded by a dielectric layer, selecting at least two conductive tapes having tape widths and pitch angles which provide apertures having a total area which is a predetermined fraction of the surface area of the cable, and apertures also having a predetermined shape and being of a predetermined number per defined length, and winding said at least two conductive tapes around said core having said inner conductor surrounded by said dielectric layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method as recited in claim 1, including the further step of varying the pitch angle of at least one of said at least two conductive tapes so as to vary the number of apertures per unit length and said predetermined fraction.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 156 words
A method of manufacturing a leaky coaxial cable comprising the steps of: providing a core having an inner conductor surrounded by a dielectric layer, and winding at least two conductive tapes therearound, the tape widths and pitch angles being selected to provide apertures having a total area which is a predetermined fraction of the surface area of the cable, having a predetermined shape and being of a predetermined number per defined length; said method further including the steps of constructing short lengths of cables of varying geometry, testing the coupling and attenuation of said short lengths to determine a coupling function C and an attenuation function α where: C=f(θ.sub.1, θ.sub.2, w.sub.1, w.sub.2, c) α=g(θ.sub.1, θ.sub.2, w.sub.1, w.sub.2, c) where θ 1 and θ 2 are tape pitch angles, w 1 and w 2 are tape widths, and c is the cable circumference, and determining the tape width and pitch angles to give the desired cable characteristics.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 156 words
A method of manufacturing a leaky coaxial cable comprising the steps of: providing a core having an inner conductor surrounded by a dielectric layer, and winding at least two conductive tapes therearound, the tape widths and pitch angles being selected to provide apertures having a total area which is a predetermined fraction of the surface area of the cable, having a predetermined shape and being of a predetermined number per defined length; said method further including the steps of constructing short lengths of cables of varying geometry, testing the coupling and attenuation of said short lengths to determine a coupling function C and an attenuation function α where: C=f(θ.sub.1, θ.sub.2, w.sub.1, w.sub.2, c) α=g(θ.sub.1, θ.sub.2, w.sub.1, w.sub.2, c) where θ 1 and θ 2 are tape pitch angles, w 1 and w 2 are tape widths, and c is the cable circumference, and determining the tape width and pitch angles to give the desired cable characteristics.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as set out in claim 3, wherein the pitch angles are varied along the cable length.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
A method as set out in claim 4, wherein the pitch angles are equal and of value θ and vary in accordance with the relationship: ##EQU4## where x is distance along the cable.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3975700A Cited
US3486317A Cited
US3756004A Cited
US3949329A Cited
US3870977A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-16 1985-05-18 1985-11-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-16 1989-05-18 1989-11-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-16 1993-05-18 1993-11-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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