← Back to Patent Explorer
US4299746A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silicone resin coating composition

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1979-11-06
•
Granted: 1981-11-10
•
Expires: 1999-11-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An improved silicone resin abrasion resistant coating composition is provided, the coating composition having a pH in the range of from 6.8-7.8 and prepared by hydrolyzing an alkyltrialkoxysilane or aryltrialkoxysilane in an aqueous colloidal silica dispersion and adding thereto a small amount of an ultraviolet light absorbing compound, such as 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, to the hydrolysis product.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert B. Frye

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 21:28
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D183/00; C09D183/04; C08; C08K; C08K3/00; C08K3/34; C08K3/36; C08K5/00; C08K5/04; C08K5/07; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08L83/10; C08L83/12; C09D183/06; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31507; Y10T428/31652; Y10T428/31663

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 121 words
An aqueous coating composition comprising, in intimate admixture: (i) a dispersion of colloidal silica in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensate of a silanol of the formula RSi(OH) 3 , wherein R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and aryl, wherein at least 70 weight percent of the silanol is CH 3 Si(OH) 3 ; and (ii) a small amount of an ultraviolet light absorbing compound, said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids, said solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colloidal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate, and wherein said composition has a pH of from 6.8 to 7.8.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 121 words
An aqueous coating composition comprising, in intimate admixture: (i) a dispersion of colloidal silica in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensate of a silanol of the formula RSi(OH) 3 , wherein R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and aryl, wherein at least 70 weight percent of the silanol is CH 3 Si(OH) 3 ; and (ii) a small amount of an ultraviolet light absorbing compound, said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids, said solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colloidal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate, and wherein said composition has a pH of from 6.8 to 7.8.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 1 which further includes a small amount of a polysiloxane polyethr copolymer effective to control flow.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said ultraviolet light absorber is a substituted hydroxybenzophenone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said ultraviolet light absorber is selected from the group consisting of 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone and 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said ultraviolet light absorber is 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 1 which has been aged.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 2 which has been aged.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 70 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 2 wherein said polysiloxane polyether copolymer has the structural formula: ##STR4## wherein R and R' are monovalent hydrocarbon radicals; R" is a lower alkyl radical, a has a value of at least 2; b has a value of from 2 to 3, inclusive, n has a value of from 2 to 4, inclusive, and x has a value of at least 5.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 32 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 8 wherein R is methyl, R' is methyl, R" is butyl, a is 4, b is 3, n is 2.4 and x is 28.5.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 20 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the aliphatic alcohol is a mixture of methanol and isobutanol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 1 wherein said partial condensate is of CH 3 Si(OH) 3 .
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 35 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the aliphatic alcohol is a mixture of methanol and isobutanol, the partial condensate is of CH 3 Si(OH) 3 and the composition has been aged.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 23 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 12 which further contains a polysiloxane polyether copolymer and the ultraviolet light absorber is 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 13 wherein the composition contains from about 18 to about 25 weight percent solids.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
An aqueus coating composition as defined in claim 13 wherein said polysiloxane polyether copolymer is present in an amount of from about 2.5 to about 15% by weight of the total solids of the composition.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 44 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 1 wherein the composition contains about 20% solids consisting essentially of about 32 weight percent colloidal silica, about 64 weight percent of the partial condensate and about 4 weight percent of the ultraviolet light absorbing compound.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 99 words
An aqueous coating composition prepared by admixing an aqueous colloidal silica dispersion with a solution of an alkyltriacetoxysilane or acetic acid in an alkyltrialkoxysilane, maintaining the temperature of the admixture at from about 20° C. to about 30° C. for a sufficient time to reduce the reaction mixture to one liquid phase, maintaining the pH of the composition in the range of from about 7.1 to about 7.8, adjusting the solids content of the reaction mixture by the addition of a lower aliphatic alcohol thereto, and adding and thoroughly admixing an ultraviolet light absorbing compound to the resultant product.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 99 words
An aqueous coating composition prepared by admixing an aqueous colloidal silica dispersion with a solution of an alkyltriacetoxysilane or acetic acid in an alkyltrialkoxysilane, maintaining the temperature of the admixture at from about 20° C. to about 30° C. for a sufficient time to reduce the reaction mixture to one liquid phase, maintaining the pH of the composition in the range of from about 7.1 to about 7.8, adjusting the solids content of the reaction mixture by the addition of a lower aliphatic alcohol thereto, and adding and thoroughly admixing an ultraviolet light absorbing compound to the resultant product.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 15 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 17 wherein the final composition is aged.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 18 wherein the ultraviolet light absorbing compound is a substituted hydroxybenzophenone.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 24 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 18 wherein said alkyltrialkoxysilane is methyltrimethoxysilane, said alkyl(triacetoxy)silane is methyl(triacetoxy)silane and said aliphatic alcohol is isobutanol.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 34 words
An aqueous coating composition as defined in claim 20 wherein said aqueous colloidal silica dispersion has a basic pH, an average particle size of about 12 millimicrons and an alkali content of about 0.10%.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 132 words
An aqueous coating composition comprising, in intimate admixture: (i) a dispersion of colloidal silica having a particle size of from 5 to 150 millimicrons in diameter in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensation of a silanol of the formula RSi(OH) 3 , wherein R is selected from the group conssiting of alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and phenyl, wherein at least 70 weight percent of the silanol is CH 3 Si(OH) 3 ; and (ii) a small amount of an ultraviolet light absorbing compound, said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids, said solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colloidal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate, and wherein said composition has a pH of from 6.8 to 7.8.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 132 words
An aqueous coating composition comprising, in intimate admixture: (i) a dispersion of colloidal silica having a particle size of from 5 to 150 millimicrons in diameter in a lower aliphatic alcohol-water solution of the partial condensation of a silanol of the formula RSi(OH) 3 , wherein R is selected from the group conssiting of alkyl having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and phenyl, wherein at least 70 weight percent of the silanol is CH 3 Si(OH) 3 ; and (ii) a small amount of an ultraviolet light absorbing compound, said composition containing 10 to 50 weight percent solids, said solids consisting essentially of 10 to 70 weight percent colloidal silica and 30 to 90 weight percent of the partial condensate, and wherein said composition has a pH of from 6.8 to 7.8.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 96 words
An aqueous composition as defined in claim 22 which further includes from about 2.5 to about 15 weight percent of the total solids of a polysiloxane polyether copolymer having the formula: ##STR5## where R and R' are monovalent hydrocarbon radicals; R" is a lower alkyl radical; a has a value of at least 2, e.g., from about 2 to 40 or more; b has a value of from 2 to 3, n has a value of from 2 to 4 and x has a value of at least 5, e.g., from 5 to 100 or more.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3629165A Cited
BE765890A Cited
US3708225A Cited
US3868343A Cited
US3898090A Cited
US3976497A Cited
US3986997A Cited
US4027073A Cited
US4177315A Cited
US4159206A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-09 1985-05-11 1985-11-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-09 1989-05-11 1989-11-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-09 1993-05-11 1993-11-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag