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US4298909A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photoflash reflector configuration

Assignee: Osram GmbH
•
Filing: 1979-06-13
•
Granted: 1981-11-03
•
Expires: 1999-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract To optimize light output from a multiple reflector photoflashgun powered by single elongated flashtube, the flashtube is positioned within a reflector having a curvature falling within the area defined by the curves A and B: ##EQU1##

Inventors

  • 👤 Rudolf Krieg

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 23:35
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B15/00; G03B15/02; G03B15/03; G03B15/05; G03B2215/00; G03B2215/05; G03B2215/0514; G03B2215/0517; G03B2215/0525; G03B2215/0528

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
Selectively adjustable multi-beam electronic photographic flash having a single elongated flashtube (2); and a reflector assembly (4, 5, 6) partially surrounding the flashtube and including a plurality of reflector elements of which at least one reflector element is pivotable with respect to another reflector element about an axis parallel to the elongated flashtube, to selectively direct light flashes from the tube to selective directions, wherein, in accordance with the invention, the reflector elements have a curvature which lies in the area (R) between curves defined by equations A and B herein: ##EQU4## and wherein the curvature of the reflector elements, at values of y at the lower end of the range is close to the curve defined by equation B, and said curvature of the reflector element varies smoothly within said area (R) to approach the curve defined by equation A as the value of y increases towards the upper end of its range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
Selectively adjustable multi-beam electronic photographic flash having a single elongated flashtube (2); and a reflector assembly (4, 5, 6) partially surrounding the flashtube and including a plurality of reflector elements of which at least one reflector element is pivotable with respect to another reflector element about an axis parallel to the elongated flashtube, to selectively direct light flashes from the tube to selective directions, wherein, in accordance with the invention, the reflector elements have a curvature which lies in the area (R) between curves defined by equations A and B herein: ##EQU4## and wherein the curvature of the reflector elements, at values of y at the lower end of the range is close to the curve defined by equation B, and said curvature of the reflector element varies smoothly within said area (R) to approach the curve defined by equation A as the value of y increases towards the upper end of its range.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 63 words
Flashgun according to claim 1, wherein the curvature of the reflector element is composed of three curve sections I, II, III, said sections merging into each other, and being defined as follows: ______________________________________ Curve Section Range Equation ______________________________________ I 0<y<4 y.sup.2 = 15.4 × -0.0675 x.sup.2 II 4<y<9 y.sup.2 = 14.6 × -0.4148 x.sup.2 III 9<y<12.06 y.sup.2 = 12.6 × -0.2681 x.sup.2 ______________________________________
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 34 words
Flashgun according to claim 1, further including a housing; wherein two reflector elements are provided, one element being fixed in the housing and the other element being movable with respect to said first element.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
Flashgun according to claim 1, wherein three reflector elements are provided, longitudinally arranged along the elongated flashtube; and wherein the center reflector element is fixed and the two lateral reflector elements are movable with respect to the center reflector element.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
Flashgun according to claim 4, wherein the two lateral reflector elements are ganged together to move conjointly.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
Flashgun according to claim 4, wherein the lateral reflector elements have outer side walls which are inclined with respect to the axis of the elongated flashtube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
Flashgun according to claim 6, wherein the ratio of the width (b) of the center reflector element to the sum of the widths (2a) of the lateral reflector elements at the apex of the reflector elements is about 1:3.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
Flashgun according to claim 4, wherein the ratio of the width (b) of the center reflector element to the sum of the widths (2b) of the lateral reflector elements at the plane of the light exit opening is about 1:4.4.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
Flashgun according to claim 8, wherein the ratio of the width (b) of the center reflector element to the sum of the widths (2a) of the lateral reflector elements at the apex of the reflector elements is about 1:3.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 98 words
Flashgun according to claim 9, wherein three reflector elements are provided, longitudinally arranged along the elongated flashtube. wherein the center reflector element is fixed and the two lateral reflector elements are movable with respect to the center reflector element; and wherein the curvature of the reflector element is composed of three curve sections I, II, III, said sections merging into each other, and being defined as follows: ______________________________________ Curve Section Range Equation ______________________________________ I 0<y<4 y.sup.2 = 15.4 × -0.0675 x.sup.2 II 4<y<9 y.sup.2 = 14.6 × -0.4148 x.sup.2 III 9<y<12.06 y.sup.2 = 12.6 × -0.2681 x.sup.2 ______________________________________

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3127113A Cited
US3609340A Cited
US4194234A Cited
US4200902A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-02 1985-05-04 1985-11-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-02 1989-05-04 1989-11-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-02 1993-05-04 1993-11-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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