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US4298845A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dye lasers

Assignee: Horiba Jobin Yvon Inc
•
Filing: 1979-10-10
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Granted: 1981-11-03
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Expires: 1999-10-10
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Abstract

Abstract In a dye laser comprising a cavity, one end of which is closed by an angular dispersion system, and which is provided with a separator for extracting the laser beam from the cavity, the separator is arranged so that the dispersive system and the system for application of the laser beam are on the same side relative to the separating face of the separator. An aperture isolates the reference wavelength from the extracted beam. Such a laser can have very good monochromaticity and is useful wherever there is a need for high spectral purity, in particular in Raman spectrometry.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean-Pierre Laude

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 03:49
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01S; H01S3/00; H01S3/05; H01S3/08; H01S3/081; H01S3/0811; H01S3/0812

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 174 words
In a dye laser, a combination comprising means defining a resonant cavity having two ends; a reflecting mirror closing one of said ends, and an angular dispersive system in form of a grating closing the other of said ends; means for passing a stream of dye as the active medium through said cavity; a beam separating system intermediate said two ends for extracting the main laser beam from the cavity in two opposite directions, the part of the beam which is extracted in one of the directions being a useful beam part and being directed from said angular dispersive system towards a system for application, and the part of the beam which is extracted in the other direction being a stray useless beam part; aperture means in the path of said useful beam part within or without said cavity for isolating one wavelength from said useful beam part; and a mirror for recycling said stray useless beam part and returning the same towards said angular dispersive system in parallelism with said main laser beam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 174 words
In a dye laser, a combination comprising means defining a resonant cavity having two ends; a reflecting mirror closing one of said ends, and an angular dispersive system in form of a grating closing the other of said ends; means for passing a stream of dye as the active medium through said cavity; a beam separating system intermediate said two ends for extracting the main laser beam from the cavity in two opposite directions, the part of the beam which is extracted in one of the directions being a useful beam part and being directed from said angular dispersive system towards a system for application, and the part of the beam which is extracted in the other direction being a stray useless beam part; aperture means in the path of said useful beam part within or without said cavity for isolating one wavelength from said useful beam part; and a mirror for recycling said stray useless beam part and returning the same towards said angular dispersive system in parallelism with said main laser beam.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
A dye laser according to claim 1, in which said beam-separating system comprises a semi-reflecting mirror of small surface area and is placed at a fairly large distance from the said angular dispersive system so that said beam-separating system itself acts as said aperture means by only separating one wavelength from said extracted beam.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
A dye laser according to claim 1 or claim 2, in which, between the said beam-separating system and the said system for application, at least one semi-reflecting mirror is arranged so as to return said useful beam part towards said dispersive system, parallel to the main laser beam, before use.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3739295A Cited
US3938058A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-02 1985-05-04 1985-11-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-02 1989-05-04 1989-11-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-02 1993-05-04 1993-11-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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