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US4298682A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photographic element having overcoating of ionic polyester in hydrophilic colloid

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1980-08-01
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Granted: 1981-11-03
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Expires: 2000-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract Two-sheet diffusion transfer assemblages, photographic elements and dye image-receiving elements are described wherein an overcoat layer is present on the photographic element or the dye image-receiving element superposed thereon. The overcoat layer comprises either silica or an ionic polyester in a hydrophilic colloid which prevents spontaneous delamination during the lamination period, yet permits satisfactory peel-apart afterwards.

Inventors

  • 👤 John F. Bishop

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 14:59
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03C; G03C8/00; G03C8/42; G03C8/52; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/151; Y10S430/162

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 245 words
In a photographic element comprising a support having thereon at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a dye image-providing material, the improvement wherein said element has, over said emulsion layer, an overcoat layer comprising an ionic polyester in a hydrophilic colloid at a weight ratio of 1:5 to 10:1, said polyester comprising recurring units of: (I) a diol component which comprises: (a) at least 50 mole percent of units derived from diols having the structures: (i) ##STR9## wherein n is an integer of from 1 to 4; and (ii) O--(RO)-- m , wherein m is an integer of from 2 to 4, and R is an alkylene group of 2 to about 4 carbon atoms; and (b) 0 to 50 mole percent of units derived from one or more diols having the structure: --O--R.sup.1 --O-- wherein R 1 is an alkylene group of up to about 16 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group of 6 to about 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylenebisalkylene group of 8 to about 20 carbon atoms, an arylenebisalkylene group of 8 to about 20 carbon atoms, or an arylene group of 6 to about 12 carbon atoms; and (II) an acid component which comprises: (a) 8 to 30 mole percent of units derived from one or more ionic dicarboxylic acids, said units having the structures: ##STR10## wherein M is ammonium or a monovalent metal; and (b) 70 to 92 mole percent of recurring units derived from other diacids.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 245 words
In a photographic element comprising a support having thereon at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a dye image-providing material, the improvement wherein said element has, over said emulsion layer, an overcoat layer comprising an ionic polyester in a hydrophilic colloid at a weight ratio of 1:5 to 10:1, said polyester comprising recurring units of: (I) a diol component which comprises: (a) at least 50 mole percent of units derived from diols having the structures: (i) ##STR9## wherein n is an integer of from 1 to 4; and (ii) O--(RO)-- m , wherein m is an integer of from 2 to 4, and R is an alkylene group of 2 to about 4 carbon atoms; and (b) 0 to 50 mole percent of units derived from one or more diols having the structure: --O--R.sup.1 --O-- wherein R 1 is an alkylene group of up to about 16 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group of 6 to about 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylenebisalkylene group of 8 to about 20 carbon atoms, an arylenebisalkylene group of 8 to about 20 carbon atoms, or an arylene group of 6 to about 12 carbon atoms; and (II) an acid component which comprises: (a) 8 to 30 mole percent of units derived from one or more ionic dicarboxylic acids, said units having the structures: ##STR10## wherein M is ammonium or a monovalent metal; and (b) 70 to 92 mole percent of recurring units derived from other diacids.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 123 words
The photographic element of claim 1 wherein said recurring units derived from said other diacids comprise one or more of the following: (A) 0 to 80 mole percent of diacids selected from the group consisting of: (I) aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, said units having the structure: ##STR11## wherein p is an integer of from 2 to 12; (II) cycloaliphatic diacids, said units having the structures: ##STR12## (III) aromatic diacids, said units having the structure: ##STR13## (B) 0 to 60 mole percent of recurring units having the structure: ##STR14## (C) 0 to 30 mole percent of recurring units derived from an alkylenebisamide, said units having the structure: ##STR15## wherein each Z is iminocarbonyl or carbonylimino, and q is an integer of from 6 to 10.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The photographic element of claim 1 wherein said hydrophilic colloid is gelatin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The photographic element of claim 1 wherein said overcoat layer comprises poly[1,4-cyclohexylenebis(oxyethylene)-co-1,4-cyclohexylenedimethylene (50:50) succinate-co-3,3'-(1,4-phenylene)bisacrylate-co-1,6-hexylenebis(iminocarbonyl-4-benzoate)-co-3,3'-sodioiminodisulfonyldibenzoate (55:20:10:15)]; poly[1,4-cyclohexylenebis(oxyethylene) succinate-co-3,3'-(1,4-phenylene)bisacrylate-co-1,6-hexylenebis(iminocarbonyl-4-benzoate)-co-3,3'-sodioiminodisulfonyldibenzoate (55:20:10:15)]; poly[1,4-cyclohexylenebis(oxyethylene) succinate-co-3,3'-(1,4-phenylene)bisacrylate-co-1,8-octylenebis(carbonylimino-4-benzoate)-co-3,3'-sodioiminodisulfonyldibenzoate (55:20:10:15)]; poly[1,4-cyclohexylenebis(oxyethylene) succinate-co-3,3'-(1,4-phenylene)bisacrylate-co-5-(4-sodiosulfophenoxy)-1,3-benzenedicarboxylate (15:55:30)]; poly[1,4-cyclohexylenebis(oxyethylene) succinate-co-3,3'-(1,4-phenylene)bisacrylate-co-5-(4-sodiosulfophenoxy)-1,3-benzenedicarboxylate (45:40:15)]; poly[1,4-cyclohexylenebis(oxyethylene) succinate-co-3,3'-(1,4-phenylene)bisacrylate-co-5-(4-sodiosulfophenoxy)-1,3-benzenedicarboxylate (60:10:30)]; poly[1,4-cyclohexylenebis(oxyethylene) sebacate-co-3,3'-(1,4-phenylene)bisacrylate (80:20)]; or poly[1,4-cyclohexylenebis(oxyethylene) terephthalate-co-1-methyl-1-cyclohexene-4,5-dicarboxylate-co-5-(N-potassio-p-tolylsulfonamidosulfonyl)-1,3-benzenedicarboxylate (10:70:20)].
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The photographic element of claim 1 wherein said dye image-providing material is a ballasted, redox dye-releaser.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 162 words
The photographic element of claim 1 wherein said dye image-providing material is a ballasted sulfonamido compound which is alkali-cleavable upon oxidation to release a diffusible color-providing moiety, said compound having the formula: ##STR16## wherein: (a) Col is a dye or dye precursor moiety; (b) Ballast is an organic ballasting radical of such molecular size and configuration as to render said compound nondiffusible in the photosensitive element during development in an alkaline processing composition; (c) G is OR 2 or NHR 3 wherein R 2 is hydrogen or a hydrolyzable moiety and R 3 is hydrogen or an alkyl group of 1 to 22 carbon atoms; (d) Y represents the atoms necessary to complete a benzene nucleus, a naphthalene nucleus or a 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring; and (e) n is a positive integer of 1 to 2 and is 2 when G is OR 2 or when R 3 is a hydrogen or an alkyl group of less than 8 carbon atoms.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The photographic element of claim 6 wherein G is OH, n is 2 and Y is a naphthalene nucleus.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The photographic element of claim 1 wherein said silver halide emulsion is a direct-positive silver halide emulsion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The photographic element of claim 1 wherein said dye image-providing material is a ballasted, electron-accepting nucleophilic displacement compound.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
The photographic element of claim 1 wherein a neutralizing layer and a timing layer are located between said support and said silver halide emulsion layer, said neutralizing layer being located adjacent said support.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 281 words
In a photographic element comprising a support having thereon, in order, a neutralizing layer, a timing layer, a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a cyan dye image-providing material, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a magenta dye image-providing material, and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a yellow dye image-providing material, the improvement wherein said element has, over said blue-sensitive emulsion layer, an overcoat layer comprising an ionic polyester in a hydrophilic colloid at a weight ratio of 1:5 to 10:1, said polyester comprising recurring units of: (I) a diol component which comprises: (a) at least 50 mole percent of units derived from diols having the structures: ##STR17## wherein n is an integer of from 1 to 4; and (ii) O--(RO)-- m , wherein m is an integer of from 2 to 4, and R is an alkylene group of 2 to about 4 carbon atoms; and (b) 0 to 50 mole percent of units derived from one or more diols having the structure: --O--R.sup.1 --O-- wherein R 1 is an alkylene group of up to about 16 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group of 6 to about 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylenebisalkylene group of 8 to about 20 carbon atoms, an arylenebisalkylene group of 8 to about 20 carbon atoms, or an arylene group of 6 to about 12 carbon atoms; and (II) an acid component which comprises: (a) 8 to 30 mole percent of units derived from one or more ionic dicarboxylic acids, said units having the structures: ##STR18## wherein M is ammonium or a monovalent metal; and (b) 70 to 92 mole percent of recurring units derived from other diacids.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 281 words
In a photographic element comprising a support having thereon, in order, a neutralizing layer, a timing layer, a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a cyan dye image-providing material, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a magenta dye image-providing material, and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a yellow dye image-providing material, the improvement wherein said element has, over said blue-sensitive emulsion layer, an overcoat layer comprising an ionic polyester in a hydrophilic colloid at a weight ratio of 1:5 to 10:1, said polyester comprising recurring units of: (I) a diol component which comprises: (a) at least 50 mole percent of units derived from diols having the structures: ##STR17## wherein n is an integer of from 1 to 4; and (ii) O--(RO)-- m , wherein m is an integer of from 2 to 4, and R is an alkylene group of 2 to about 4 carbon atoms; and (b) 0 to 50 mole percent of units derived from one or more diols having the structure: --O--R.sup.1 --O-- wherein R 1 is an alkylene group of up to about 16 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylene group of 6 to about 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkylenebisalkylene group of 8 to about 20 carbon atoms, an arylenebisalkylene group of 8 to about 20 carbon atoms, or an arylene group of 6 to about 12 carbon atoms; and (II) an acid component which comprises: (a) 8 to 30 mole percent of units derived from one or more ionic dicarboxylic acids, said units having the structures: ##STR18## wherein M is ammonium or a monovalent metal; and (b) 70 to 92 mole percent of recurring units derived from other diacids.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-11-02 1985-05-04 1985-11-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-11-02 1989-05-04 1989-11-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-11-02 1993-05-04 1993-11-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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