US4298519A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Plasticizer-containing thermocurable composition
Assignee: Akzo NV
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Filing: 1978-05-30
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Granted: 1981-11-03
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Expires: 1998-05-30
Abstract
Abstract A thermocurable composition based on an ethylenically unsaturated ester such as 2,2-bis-(p- beta -hydroxyethoxy)phenyl propane dimethacrylate and containing 2 to 60% by weight (calculated on the ethylenically unsaturated ester) of a chlorine-containing paraffin having an average molecular weight of 250 to 900 and an average chlorine content of 35 to 75% by weight.
Inventors
- 👤 Johan H. Cordes
- 👤 Wilhelmus F. M. Roes
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 15:37
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/02
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
A thermocurable composition based on an ethylenically unsaturated ester having the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and m and n are numbers whose average is in the range of 1.0 to 3.0, characterized in that the composition contains as a plasticizer 2 to 60% by weight (calculated on the ethylenically unsaturated ester) of a chlorine-containing paraffin having an average molecular weight of 250 to 900 and an average chlorine content of 35 to 75% by weight.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
95 words
A thermocurable composition based on an ethylenically unsaturated ester having the general formula: ##STR2## wherein R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and m and n are numbers whose average is in the range of 1.0 to 3.0, characterized in that the composition contains as a plasticizer 2 to 60% by weight (calculated on the ethylenically unsaturated ester) of a chlorine-containing paraffin having an average molecular weight of 250 to 900 and an average chlorine content of 35 to 75% by weight.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The composition of claim 1, characterized in that the chlorine-containing paraffin has an average molecular weight of 300 to 700.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
The composition of claim 1, characterized in that the chlorine-containing paraffin has an average chlorine content in the range of 45 to 65% by weight.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1, characterized in that the composition contains a radical initiator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The composition of claim 1, characterized in that the ethylenically unsaturated ester is 2,2-bis-(p-(β-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl) propane dimethacrylate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
A process for curing a thermocurable composition, characterized in that the composition of claim 1 is cured at a temperature in the range of 5° to 175° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
10 words
A cured composition obtained by the process of claim 6.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
110 words
A process for simultaneously curing and plasticizing a composition which contains an unsaturated ester having the formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen or methyl and m and n are integers averaging 1 to 3, said process comprising mixing with the composition from 2 to 60% by weight based on the weight of said ester of a chlorinated paraffin plasticizer having an average molecular weight of 250 to 900 and an average chlorine content of 35% to 75% by weight at a temperature at which the said chlorinated paraffin is a liquid, and heating the resulting mixture until the composition is converted into a plasticized cured composition.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
110 words
A process for simultaneously curing and plasticizing a composition which contains an unsaturated ester having the formula: ##STR3## wherein R 1 and R 2 are hydrogen or methyl and m and n are integers averaging 1 to 3, said process comprising mixing with the composition from 2 to 60% by weight based on the weight of said ester of a chlorinated paraffin plasticizer having an average molecular weight of 250 to 900 and an average chlorine content of 35% to 75% by weight at a temperature at which the said chlorinated paraffin is a liquid, and heating the resulting mixture until the composition is converted into a plasticized cured composition.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
118 words
A thermocurable composition consisting essentially of an ethylenically unsaturated ester of the formula ##STR4## wherein R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and m and n are numbers whose average is in the range of 1.0 to 3.0, and from 2 to 60% by weight of a chlorine-containing paraffin, characterized in that the composition contains as a plasticizer 2 to 60% by weight (calculated on the weight of ethylenically unsaturated ester) of a chlorine-containing paraffin having an average molecular weight of 250 to 900 and an average chlorine content of 35 to 75% by weight, said chlorine containing paraffin being a plasticizer for the composition.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
118 words
A thermocurable composition consisting essentially of an ethylenically unsaturated ester of the formula ##STR4## wherein R 1 and R 2 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and m and n are numbers whose average is in the range of 1.0 to 3.0, and from 2 to 60% by weight of a chlorine-containing paraffin, characterized in that the composition contains as a plasticizer 2 to 60% by weight (calculated on the weight of ethylenically unsaturated ester) of a chlorine-containing paraffin having an average molecular weight of 250 to 900 and an average chlorine content of 35 to 75% by weight, said chlorine containing paraffin being a plasticizer for the composition.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-11-02 | 1985-05-04 | 1985-11-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-11-02 | 1989-05-04 | 1989-11-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-11-02 | 1993-05-04 | 1993-11-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |