US4297616A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fluorescent lamp with incandescent ballasting systems
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1980-03-17
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Granted: 1981-10-27
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Expires: 2000-03-17
Abstract
Abstract Ballasting for a fluorescent lamp is provided by one or more incandescent lamps connected in series between the line voltage source and the fluorescent lamp. Lamp operation is initiated by a triggering pulse applied to a conductive member placed adjacent the fluorescent lamp. In one embodiment, a plurality of incandescent lamps are connected in parallel and are selectively gated into the circuit depending upon exposure requirements for the lamp.
Inventors
- 👤 Stephen C. Corona
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 08:06
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05B; H05B41/00; H05B41/14; H05B41/16; H05B41/18; H05B41/19; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S315/00; Y10S315/05
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
128 words
An incandescent ballasting circuit for a fluorescent lamp comprising: at least one incandescent device connected between an electrical power source and fluorescent lamp, means for applying a preheat voltage to the fluorescent lamp filaments, and means for applying a trigger voltage to said fluorescent lamp sufficient to initiate lamp discharge said triggering voltage means including: a conductive plane adjacent to said fluorescent lamp, a transformer electrically connected to said conductive plane, and a pulse generating circuit connected between said incandescent device and said transformer, said circuit adapted to operate from said power source to generate a high voltage pulse and apply said pulse to said lamp via the transformer and conductive plane, initiating lamp discharge, said circuit means further adapted to be disabled following initiation of lamp discharge.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
128 words
An incandescent ballasting circuit for a fluorescent lamp comprising: at least one incandescent device connected between an electrical power source and fluorescent lamp, means for applying a preheat voltage to the fluorescent lamp filaments, and means for applying a trigger voltage to said fluorescent lamp sufficient to initiate lamp discharge said triggering voltage means including: a conductive plane adjacent to said fluorescent lamp, a transformer electrically connected to said conductive plane, and a pulse generating circuit connected between said incandescent device and said transformer, said circuit adapted to operate from said power source to generate a high voltage pulse and apply said pulse to said lamp via the transformer and conductive plane, initiating lamp discharge, said circuit means further adapted to be disabled following initiation of lamp discharge.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
172 words
A xerographic copier for exposing a document onto an imaging plane, said copier including: an exposure station for relatively uniform illumination of document, means for projecting an image of said document onto a photosensitive imaging plane, thereby forming a latent image of said document, said exposure station including: a fluorescent lamp, at least one incandescent device connected between an electrical power line source and the fluorescent lamp, means for applying a preheat voltage to the fluorescent lamp filaments, and means for applying a triggering voltage to said fluorescent lamp sufficient to initiate lamp discharge said triggering voltage means including: a conductive plane adjacent to said fluorescent lamp, a transformer electrically connected to said conductive plane, and a pulse generating circuit connected between said incandescent device and said transformer, said circuit adapted to operate from said power source to generate a high voltage pulse and apply said pulse to said lamp via the transformer and conductive plane, initiating lamp discharge, said circuit means further adapted to be disabled following initiation of lamp discharge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
172 words
A xerographic copier for exposing a document onto an imaging plane, said copier including: an exposure station for relatively uniform illumination of document, means for projecting an image of said document onto a photosensitive imaging plane, thereby forming a latent image of said document, said exposure station including: a fluorescent lamp, at least one incandescent device connected between an electrical power line source and the fluorescent lamp, means for applying a preheat voltage to the fluorescent lamp filaments, and means for applying a triggering voltage to said fluorescent lamp sufficient to initiate lamp discharge said triggering voltage means including: a conductive plane adjacent to said fluorescent lamp, a transformer electrically connected to said conductive plane, and a pulse generating circuit connected between said incandescent device and said transformer, said circuit adapted to operate from said power source to generate a high voltage pulse and apply said pulse to said lamp via the transformer and conductive plane, initiating lamp discharge, said circuit means further adapted to be disabled following initiation of lamp discharge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
61 words
The copier of claim 2 wherein said pulse generating circuit includes a capacitor connected in series between said transformer and said incandescent lamp and a voltage sensing conductive device connected across the ac line terminals, said capacitor adapted to accumulate a charge during line voltage buildup, said charge being released through said transformer upon initiation of conduction of the conductive device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The circuit of claim 3, further including means for setting the voltage drop which will initiate conduction of said conductive device.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
16 words
The ballasting circuit of claim 3 or 4 wherein said sensing device is an arc lamp.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
18 words
The ballasting circuit of claim 3 or 4 wherein said sensing means is a voltage sensing semiconductor switch.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
26 words
The copier of claim 2 wherein said incandescent device is located so as to provide an additional component of light to the illumination of said document.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
The copier of claim 2 further including a heat fusing station for fusing an image developed in said image plane and transferred onto a copy paper said incandescent device being located so as to provide an additional component of heat at said fusing station.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The copier of claim 2 wherein said incandescent device is located so as to selectively dissipate selected portions of said imaging plane.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-10-26 | 1985-04-27 | 1985-10-27 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-10-26 | 1989-04-27 | 1989-10-27 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-10-26 | 1993-04-27 | 1993-10-27 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |