← Back to Patent Explorer
US4296599A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Turbine cooling air modulation apparatus

Assignee: General Electric Co
•
Filing: 1979-03-30
•
Granted: 1981-10-27
•
Expires: 1999-03-30
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The cooling air flowpath for a turbomachine includes a plurality of valves placed in mutually parallel relationship to collectively provide for the modulation of the cooling airflow. Minimum flow requirements are assured while economizing on air to increase efficiency. Any single valve passes only a small portion of the total air so that a valve failure does not appreciably reduce the overall cooling function.

Inventors

  • 👤 Arthur P. Adamson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 08:22
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02C; F02C7/00; F02C7/12; F02C7/16; F02C7/18; F23; F23R; F23R3/00; F23R3/02; F23R3/26; F23R2900/00; F23R2900/00001

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
An improved turbomachine cooling air delivery system of the type having a source of cooling air and an air delivery channel for fluidly connecting the air delivery system to machine components to be cooled, wherein the improvement comprises a plurality of valves disposed in mutually parallel relationship in the air delivery channel and means for automatically operating each of said valves individually in response to predetermined conditions of said cooling air for thereby selectively varying the amount of cooling airflow in said air delivery channel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
An improved turbomachine cooling air delivery system of the type having a source of cooling air and an air delivery channel for fluidly connecting the air delivery system to machine components to be cooled, wherein the improvement comprises a plurality of valves disposed in mutually parallel relationship in the air delivery channel and means for automatically operating each of said valves individually in response to predetermined conditions of said cooling air for thereby selectively varying the amount of cooling airflow in said air delivery channel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
An improved turbomachine cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said automatic operating means is responsive to the temperature of the cooling air.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
An improved turbomachine cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said automatic operating means is responsive to the speed of the turbomachine.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An improved turbomachine cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein the means for operating said valves includes biasing means for biasing the valves toward a closed position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
An improved turbomachine cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 2 wherein said automatic operating means includes a bimetal element which moves in response to temperature variations.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
An improved turbomachine cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 3 wherein said automatic operating means includes rotating parts subject to centrifugal forces.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 38 words
An improved turbomachine cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein each of said valves further includes an opening therein sized for providing a predetermined minimum amount of cooling airflow during all periods of operation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said plurality of valves are responsive to the temperature of the cooling air.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said plurality of valves are responsive to the speed of the turbomachine.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 1 wherein said plurality of valves are responsive to both temperature and pressure operating parameters.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 95 words
A cooling air delivery system for a turbomachine comprising: (a) means for producing a flow of cooling air; (b) means for conducting said flow of cooling air to a component to be cooled; (c) an apertured partition disposed in and forming part of said flow conducting means; and (d) a plurality of valves disposed in the apertures for regulating the flow of cooling air therethrough, at least one of said valves including a flap pivotally connected to said partition so as to cover one of said apertures when the valve is in a closed position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 95 words
A cooling air delivery system for a turbomachine comprising: (a) means for producing a flow of cooling air; (b) means for conducting said flow of cooling air to a component to be cooled; (c) an apertured partition disposed in and forming part of said flow conducting means; and (d) a plurality of valves disposed in the apertures for regulating the flow of cooling air therethrough, at least one of said valves including a flap pivotally connected to said partition so as to cover one of said apertures when the valve is in a closed position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
A cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 11 wherein said flap has a hole formed therein for providing a minimum flow of cooling air during all periods of operation.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
A cooling air delivery system as set forth in claim 11 wherein each of said valves is individually and automatically operable in response to the pressure of the cooling air.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2811833A Cited
US2951340A Cited
GB1277980A Cited
US3584458A Cited
US3663118A Cited
GB1286785A Cited
GB1385903A Cited
US3966354A Cited
US4213738A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-10-26 1985-04-27 1985-10-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-10-26 1989-04-27 1989-10-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-10-26 1993-04-27 1993-10-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag