US4296389A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Crimped coax reflective dispersive delay line
Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corp
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Filing: 1979-05-14
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Granted: 1981-10-20
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Expires: 1999-05-14
Abstract
Abstract A dispersive delay line and method for fabricating the delay line is described in which coaxial cable is utilized and in which the dispersive or bandpass characteristic is established by the crimping of the coaxial cable in such a manner that the axial crimp length is small compared to the wavelength, thereby providing a discontinuity which behaves like a simple shunt capacity. A simple fabrication technique is utilized in which the crimps are applied to the line at selected points by use of a four-tooth crimping tool.
Inventors
- 👤 Harrison W. Fuller
- 👤 Chester E. Stromswold
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 22:15
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01P; H01P9/00; H01P9/003; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49016
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
59 words
A crimped coax reflective broad band dispersive delay line with precisely linear delay vs. frequency characteristics so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
59 words
A crimped coax reflective broad band dispersive delay line with precisely linear delay vs. frequency characteristics so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
80 words
A reflective broad band dispersive delay line with precisely linear delay vs. frequency characteristics comprising a length of coaxial cable which is crimped at preselected locations with preselected depths so as to give said coaxial cable a pre-determined linear delay with frequency characteristics, so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay is linearly fm frequency matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
80 words
A reflective broad band dispersive delay line with precisely linear delay vs. frequency characteristics comprising a length of coaxial cable which is crimped at preselected locations with preselected depths so as to give said coaxial cable a pre-determined linear delay with frequency characteristics, so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay is linearly fm frequency matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
115 words
A reflective dispersive delay line having predetermined linear delay with frequency characteristics said delay line comprising: length of coaxial cable having an inner conductor, insulation and an outer conductive jacket, said jacket being crimped inwardly at a preselected depth towards said inner conductor at preselected locations so as to provide capacitive shunts, said crimps being axially short as compared with the wavelength of any signal to be applied to said line so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
115 words
A reflective dispersive delay line having predetermined linear delay with frequency characteristics said delay line comprising: length of coaxial cable having an inner conductor, insulation and an outer conductive jacket, said jacket being crimped inwardly at a preselected depth towards said inner conductor at preselected locations so as to provide capacitive shunts, said crimps being axially short as compared with the wavelength of any signal to be applied to said line so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The delay line of claim 3 wherein said locations are chosen such that said delay line is given a dispersive characteristic.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
109 words
A method of providing a coaxial cable reflective broad band delay line with a predetermined linear delay with frequency response characteristic comprising the step of providing said coaxial cable with crimps at preselected locations with preselected depths along the length thereof, said crimps providing capacitive shunts at said preselected locations with selected series of shunts providing for the reflection of a signal at a predetermined frequency so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
109 words
A method of providing a coaxial cable reflective broad band delay line with a predetermined linear delay with frequency response characteristic comprising the step of providing said coaxial cable with crimps at preselected locations with preselected depths along the length thereof, said crimps providing capacitive shunts at said preselected locations with selected series of shunts providing for the reflection of a signal at a predetermined frequency so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
79 words
Signal compression apparatus comprising: a length of coaxial cable, said cable being provided with crimps at preselected locations and preselected depths along the length thereof; and terminating means at one end of said coaxial cable, so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
79 words
Signal compression apparatus comprising: a length of coaxial cable, said cable being provided with crimps at preselected locations and preselected depths along the length thereof; and terminating means at one end of said coaxial cable, so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
147 words
Apparatus for forming simple shunt capacitances along the length of a conventional coaxial cable having an inner conductor, insulation and an outer conductive jacket which is deformable towards said inner conductor said apparatus comprising: means for deforming said outer jacket and pressing it inwardly towards said inner conductor for a predetermined distance at a predetermined location so as to form a crimp which is axially short as compared with the wavelength of signals applied to said coaxial cable, whereby said coaxial cable will have prescribed linear delay with frequency characteristics that are determined by the distance and location of the crimps on said cable and the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
147 words
Apparatus for forming simple shunt capacitances along the length of a conventional coaxial cable having an inner conductor, insulation and an outer conductive jacket which is deformable towards said inner conductor said apparatus comprising: means for deforming said outer jacket and pressing it inwardly towards said inner conductor for a predetermined distance at a predetermined location so as to form a crimp which is axially short as compared with the wavelength of signals applied to said coaxial cable, whereby said coaxial cable will have prescribed linear delay with frequency characteristics that are determined by the distance and location of the crimps on said cable and the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
32 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said deforming means includes a pipecutter-like device which when rotated about the coaxial cable forms an annular depression in said outer jacket at a predetermined depth.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
68 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said deforming means includes a multitude tooth crimping tool having an open and shut position, in which in its open position said coax cable passes between the ends of said teeth and wherein in its closed position said teeth move in an axial direction towards the inner conductor of said coaxial cable for a predetermined distance so as to deform said jacket.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
24 words
The apparatus of claim 7 wherein said deforming means two parallel opposed blades and means for moving said blades towards and from each other.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
107 words
A reflective broad band delay line comprising: a length of coaxial cable having an inner conductor insulation and an outer conductive jacket, said jacket being crimped inwardly towards said inner conductor at locations which cause signals of different frequencies propagating in one direction down said line to be reflected back in said line in an opposite direction from different positions along said line so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
107 words
A reflective broad band delay line comprising: a length of coaxial cable having an inner conductor insulation and an outer conductive jacket, said jacket being crimped inwardly towards said inner conductor at locations which cause signals of different frequencies propagating in one direction down said line to be reflected back in said line in an opposite direction from different positions along said line so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
68 words
A crimped coax reflective broad band delay line, with the crimps causing signals of different frequencies to be reflected by crimps at different locations so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
68 words
A crimped coax reflective broad band delay line, with the crimps causing signals of different frequencies to be reflected by crimps at different locations so that the output of said delay line will function as a pulse compression filter when the input to said delay line is linearly fm frequency swept in a manner that is matched to the linear delay vs. frequency characteristic of said delay line.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-10-19 | 1985-04-20 | 1985-10-20 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-10-19 | 1989-04-20 | 1989-10-20 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-10-19 | 1993-04-20 | 1993-10-20 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |