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US4295758A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas

Assignee: Mitsui Engineering and Shipbuilding Co Ltd
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Filing: 1979-11-27
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Granted: 1981-10-20
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Expires: 1999-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas, which essentially comprises oil drillig equipment, an oil drilling pipe connecting the oil drilling equipment to the sea bottom, and a floating frame having a buoyancy and a strength enough to stand the pressure of an ice covering and being movable in accordance with movement of ice covering; the floating frame is disposed surrounding such a surface area of the ice covered sea as lying around the oil drilling pipe, whereby the pipe is protected by the floating frame against action of the pressure of ice covering during oil drilling operations.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nobuyoshi Yashima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 16:39
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63B; B63B35/00; B63B35/44; B63B35/4413; E; E02; E02B; E02B17/00; E02B17/0017; E02B17/0021; B63B2211/00; B63B2211/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 131 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice-covered sea areas, said working platform comprising a platform means floating on the surface of the sea-water, oil drilling equipment mounted on said platform means, an oil drilling pipe extending from said oil drilling equipment to the bottom of said sea, a buoyant floating frame disposed around said platform means such that said frame is spaced from said platform means, said frame enclosing the surface of the sea water surrounding said drilling pipe, wherein said frame has sufficient strength to withstand the pressure of the ice and is movable in accordance with the movements of the ice, and heat insulating means for heat insulating the surface of the sea-water inside of said floating frame and is between said frame and said platform means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 131 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice-covered sea areas, said working platform comprising a platform means floating on the surface of the sea-water, oil drilling equipment mounted on said platform means, an oil drilling pipe extending from said oil drilling equipment to the bottom of said sea, a buoyant floating frame disposed around said platform means such that said frame is spaced from said platform means, said frame enclosing the surface of the sea water surrounding said drilling pipe, wherein said frame has sufficient strength to withstand the pressure of the ice and is movable in accordance with the movements of the ice, and heat insulating means for heat insulating the surface of the sea-water inside of said floating frame and is between said frame and said platform means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas according to claim 1, wherein said heat-insulating means comprises a plurality of vertically spaced sheet type materials.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said heat-insulating means comprises a plurality of vertically spaced sheet type materials, heated air being supplied into the space formed between said sheet type materials.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas according to claim 1, wherein said heat-insualting means comprises a plurality of air bags.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas according to claim 4, wherein said air bags are provided with valves for regulating the air pressure therein.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 63 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas according to claim 4, wherein said air bags cover that portion of the sea-water which is between said frame and said platform means so as to prevent one of said frame and said platform means from running on the other when said frame is moved by the pressure of the ice.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas according to claim 1, wherein said frame and said platform means are anchored to the sea-bottom, and the distance between said frame member and said platform is kept greater than a distance by which the surrounding ice is moved during an oil drilling operation.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas according to claim 1, wherein said platform means contacts the sea-bottom at the lower surface thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas accoridng to claim 1, wherein said platform means is supported on a plurality of legs.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas according to claim 1 wherein said frame, said platform means and said heating insulating means are formed in a circular arrangement.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 24 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice covered sea areas according to claim 6, wherein said air bags are provided with weights.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 130 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice-covered sea areas, which comprises a floating frame member, first rails provided on said frame member such that said first rails cross a space in the central portion of said frame member, second rails supported over and at right angles to said first rails such that said second rails can be moved on said first rails oil drilling equipment mounted on said second rails, and an oil drilling pipe connecting said oil drilling equipment to the sea bottom, said frame member being provided with a cover over the space in the central portion thereof, said cover being provided with an elongated opening along either said first rails or said second rails, and said oil drilling pipe being passed through said elongated opening.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 130 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice-covered sea areas, which comprises a floating frame member, first rails provided on said frame member such that said first rails cross a space in the central portion of said frame member, second rails supported over and at right angles to said first rails such that said second rails can be moved on said first rails oil drilling equipment mounted on said second rails, and an oil drilling pipe connecting said oil drilling equipment to the sea bottom, said frame member being provided with a cover over the space in the central portion thereof, said cover being provided with an elongated opening along either said first rails or said second rails, and said oil drilling pipe being passed through said elongated opening.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 107 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice-covered sea areas, whih comprises a floating frame member, first rails provided on said frame member such that said first rails cross a space in the central portion of said frame member, second rails supported over and at right angles to said first rails such that said second rails can be moved on said first rails oil drilling equipment mounted on said second rails, and an oil drilling pipe connecting said oil drilling equipment to the sea bottom, said oil drilling pipe being provided with an ice-melting heater at a portion thereof contacting a surface portion of the sea.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 107 words
A working platform for oil drilling operations in ice-covered sea areas, whih comprises a floating frame member, first rails provided on said frame member such that said first rails cross a space in the central portion of said frame member, second rails supported over and at right angles to said first rails such that said second rails can be moved on said first rails oil drilling equipment mounted on said second rails, and an oil drilling pipe connecting said oil drilling equipment to the sea bottom, said oil drilling pipe being provided with an ice-melting heater at a portion thereof contacting a surface portion of the sea.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3952527A Cited
US4068487A Cited
US4102144A Cited
US4215952A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-10-19 1985-04-20 1985-10-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-10-19 1989-04-20 1989-10-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-10-19 1993-04-20 1993-10-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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