US4295053A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electric control system with mechanical interlock
Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Filing: 1979-10-23
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Granted: 1981-10-13
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Expires: 1999-10-23
Abstract
Abstract An electric control system with mechanical interlock characterized by means for switching between normal and emergency supply lines extending to a load which comprise two parallel paths extending to the load which paths include spaced controlled devices, and mechanical interlock means between the several control devices for preventing closing of two or more control devices at the same time.
Inventors
- 👤 George N. Kovatch
- 👤 James B. Wallace
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 20:02
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02J; H02J9/00; H02J9/04; H01; H01H; H01H9/00; H01H9/20; H01H9/26; H01H2009/265; H01H2300/00; H01H2300/018
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
179 words
An electric control system for switching between supply lines extending to a load, comprising an isolation switching structure, a transfer switching structure, and a bypass switching structure; the isolation switching structure including first and second control devices, the transfer switching structure including third and fourth control devices, the bypass switching structure including fifth, sixth and seventh control devices, all of the control devices having contact carriers operable between open and closed circuit conditions; an emergency supply line including a first of two parallel paths extending to a load with one path including the first, third, and sixth control devices in series and with the other path including the fifth control device; a normal supply line including a second of two parallel paths extending to the load with one path including the second, fourth, and sixth control devices in series and with the other path including the seventh control device; and the bypass switching structure including interlock means including levers between the fifth, sixth, and seventh control devices for preventing closing of two control devices when one is previously closed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
179 words
An electric control system for switching between supply lines extending to a load, comprising an isolation switching structure, a transfer switching structure, and a bypass switching structure; the isolation switching structure including first and second control devices, the transfer switching structure including third and fourth control devices, the bypass switching structure including fifth, sixth and seventh control devices, all of the control devices having contact carriers operable between open and closed circuit conditions; an emergency supply line including a first of two parallel paths extending to a load with one path including the first, third, and sixth control devices in series and with the other path including the fifth control device; a normal supply line including a second of two parallel paths extending to the load with one path including the second, fourth, and sixth control devices in series and with the other path including the seventh control device; and the bypass switching structure including interlock means including levers between the fifth, sixth, and seventh control devices for preventing closing of two control devices when one is previously closed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The system of claim 1 in which the interlock means comprises first, second and third levers between respective pairs of the fifth, sixth, and seventh control devices.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
30 words
The system of claim 2 in which the first, second, and third levers are operatively connected respectively to the contact carriers of the corresponding fifth, sixth and seventh control devices.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
81 words
The system of claim 3 in which each fifth, sixth and seventh control device comprises a movable contact carrier movable between open and closed circuit positions, the first lever being pivotally mounted between the movable contact carriers of the fifth and sixth control devices, the second lever being pivotally mounted between the movable contact carriers of the sixth and seventh control devices, and the third lever being pivotally mounted between the movable contact carriers of the fifth and seventh control device.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The system of claim 4 in which the each of the control devices comprises two outer and an inner phase contact carriers, and the first lever being operable between the contact carriers of the inner phases of the fifth and sixth control devices.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
27 words
The system of claim 5 in which the second lever is operable between the contact carrier of the inner phases of the sixth and seventh control devices.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
The system of claim 6 in which the third lever is operable between the contact carriers of the outermost phase of the fifth and seventh control devices.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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Cited
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US3710288A
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-10-12 | 1985-04-13 | 1985-10-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-10-12 | 1989-04-13 | 1989-10-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-10-12 | 1993-04-13 | 1993-10-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |