US4294534A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multiple function reproduction apparatus
Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1980-01-14
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Granted: 1981-10-13
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Expires: 2000-01-14
Abstract
Abstract A triple function image processing system incorporating, for operation in a first COPY mode, a light/lens imaging system for imaging originals at a viewing station or platen to produce latent electrostatic images thereof on a photoconductive surface. The electrostatic images are developed and transferred to a copy substrate material as in conventional xerographic systems. A flying spot light beam is provided in a second WRITE mode, the flying spot beam writing images on the photoconductive surface in response to image signals input thereto. In this mode of operation, the beam impinges on the photoconductive surface at a location upstream of the developing device. And, in a third READ mode, the beam is impinged on the photoconductive surface downstream of the developing device to scan images developed on the photoconductive surface. The scattered light is collected and converted to image signals representative of the image scanned. In an alternate embodiment, the flying spot beam impinges on the photoreceptor at a single location upstream of the developing device for both WRITE and READ modes. To preserve the developed image for scanning by the flying spot beam in the READ mode, the developing device and the image transfer and cleaning mechanisms are disabled until after the developed image has been scanned.
Inventors
- 👤 Christopher Snelling
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-26 20:28
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/22; G03G15/221; G03G15/04; G03G15/04036; G03G15/04045; G03G15/04072
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 28
Claim 1
Independent Claim
133 words
In a copying apparatus having a movable photoreceptor, together with means to charge said photoreceptor in preparation for imaging, exposure means for exposing said charged photoreceptor to produce latent electrostatic images on the photoreceptor, developing means for developing latent electrostatic images, and transfer means for transferring developed images from the photoreceptor to a copy substrate material, operatively disposed in succession along the path of movement of said photoreceptor, the improvement comprising: a high intensity beam of electro-magnetic radiation; means to focus said beam onto said photoreceptor upstream of said developing means; scanning means astride the path of said beam for scanning said beam across said photoreceptor; and image reading means for converting scattered radiation from scanning a developed image on said photoreceptor with said beam to image signals representative of said developed image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
133 words
In a copying apparatus having a movable photoreceptor, together with means to charge said photoreceptor in preparation for imaging, exposure means for exposing said charged photoreceptor to produce latent electrostatic images on the photoreceptor, developing means for developing latent electrostatic images, and transfer means for transferring developed images from the photoreceptor to a copy substrate material, operatively disposed in succession along the path of movement of said photoreceptor, the improvement comprising: a high intensity beam of electro-magnetic radiation; means to focus said beam onto said photoreceptor upstream of said developing means; scanning means astride the path of said beam for scanning said beam across said photoreceptor; and image reading means for converting scattered radiation from scanning a developed image on said photoreceptor with said beam to image signals representative of said developed image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus according to claim 1 including image writing means for modulating said beam in accordance with image signals input thereto to produce latent electrostatic images on said photoreceptor in accordance with said image signals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
29 words
The apparatus according to claim 2 in which said image reading means includes means to recycle said photoreceptor to bring said developed image into scanning relationship with said beam.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
The apparatus according to claim 3 in which said image reading means includes means for disabling said transfer means to permit unimpeded movement of said developed image past said transfer means and into scanning relationship with said beam.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The apparatus according to claim 4 in which said image reading means includes means for disabling said developing means to permit unimpeded movement of said developed image past said developing means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
51 words
The apparatus according to claim 5 in which said image reading means includes means for re-enabling said transfer means following movement of said developed image therepast to permit transfer of said developed image by said transfer means to said copy substrate material following scanning of said developed image by said beam.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
43 words
The apparatus according to claim 3 including cleaning means for cleaning said photoreceptor, said image reading means including means to disable said cleaning means to permit unimpeded movement of said developed image past said cleaning means and into scanning relationship with said beam.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
41 words
The apparatus according to claim 7 in which said image reading means includes means for re-enabling said cleaning means following movement of said developed image therepast to permit cleaning of said photoreceptor following scanning of said developed image by said beam.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
51 words
The apparatus according to claim 3 including cleaning means for cleaning said photoreceptor, said image reading means including means to disable said transfer means and said cleaning means to permit unimpeded movement of said developed image past said transfer means and said cleaning means and into scanning relationship with said beam.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
64 words
The apparatus according to claim 9 in which said image reading means includes means for re-enabling said transfer means and said cleaning means on movement of said developed image therepast to permit transfer of said developed image to said copy substrate material by said transfer means and cleaning of said photoreceptor by said cleaning means following scanning of said developed image by said beam.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
81 words
The apparatus according to claim 3 including cleaning means for cleaning said photoreceptor; said image reading means including means to disable said transfer means and said cleaning means to permit unimpeded movement of said developed image past said transfer means and said cleaning means prior to scanning of said developed image by said beam and to disable said developing means to permit unimpeded movement of said developed image past said developing means following scanning of said developed image by said beam.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
122 words
In a copying apparatus having a photoreceptor, means to charge said photoreceptor in preparation for imaging, exposure means for exposing said charged photoreceptor to produce latent electrostatic images, developing means for developing said latent electrostatic images, and transfer means for transferring said developed images to copy substrate material, the improvement comprising: a high intensity light beam; means to focus said light beam onto said photoreceptor; scanning means astride the path of said light beam for line scanning said light beam across said photoreceptor; radiation detection means for converting scattered radiation resulting from scanning developed images on said photoreceptor with said beam to image signals representative of the image scanned; and lens means for focusing said scattered radiation onto said radiation detection means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
122 words
In a copying apparatus having a photoreceptor, means to charge said photoreceptor in preparation for imaging, exposure means for exposing said charged photoreceptor to produce latent electrostatic images, developing means for developing said latent electrostatic images, and transfer means for transferring said developed images to copy substrate material, the improvement comprising: a high intensity light beam; means to focus said light beam onto said photoreceptor; scanning means astride the path of said light beam for line scanning said light beam across said photoreceptor; radiation detection means for converting scattered radiation resulting from scanning developed images on said photoreceptor with said beam to image signals representative of the image scanned; and lens means for focusing said scattered radiation onto said radiation detection means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus according to claim 12 in which said lens means comprises a Fresnel lens.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus according to claim 12 in which said radiation detection means comprises a light detecting element.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
144 words
In a copying apparatus having a photoreceptor, said photoreceptor being comprised of a photoconductive material that is at least partially transparent, means to charge said photoreceptor in preparation for imaging, exposure means for exposing said charged photoreceptor to produce latent electrostatic images, developing means for developing said latent electrostatic images, and transfer means for transferring said developed images to copy substrate material, the improvement comprising: a high intensity light beam; means to focus said light beam to a spot on said photoreceptor; scanning means astride the path of said light beam for line scanning said light beam across said photoreceptor; and image reading means for reading light transmitted through said photoreceptor when scanning images developed on said photoreceptor with said light beam to provide image signals representative of the image developed on said photoreceptor, said image reading means being disposed externally of said photoreceptor.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
144 words
In a copying apparatus having a photoreceptor, said photoreceptor being comprised of a photoconductive material that is at least partially transparent, means to charge said photoreceptor in preparation for imaging, exposure means for exposing said charged photoreceptor to produce latent electrostatic images, developing means for developing said latent electrostatic images, and transfer means for transferring said developed images to copy substrate material, the improvement comprising: a high intensity light beam; means to focus said light beam to a spot on said photoreceptor; scanning means astride the path of said light beam for line scanning said light beam across said photoreceptor; and image reading means for reading light transmitted through said photoreceptor when scanning images developed on said photoreceptor with said light beam to provide image signals representative of the image developed on said photoreceptor, said image reading means being disposed externally of said photoreceptor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
101 words
An image processing method, comprising the steps of: (a) producing a latent electrostatic image on a charged photoconductive surface by either exposing an original at a viewing station or scanning said photoconductive surface with a flying spot beam modulated in accordance with video image signals; (b) developing said latent electrostatic image; (c) inhibiting transfer of said developed image to enable said developed image to be scanned; (d) scanning said developed image with said beam while said beam is unmodulated; and (e) converting radiation from scanning said developed image with said beam to video image signals representative of the developed image scanned.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
101 words
An image processing method, comprising the steps of: (a) producing a latent electrostatic image on a charged photoconductive surface by either exposing an original at a viewing station or scanning said photoconductive surface with a flying spot beam modulated in accordance with video image signals; (b) developing said latent electrostatic image; (c) inhibiting transfer of said developed image to enable said developed image to be scanned; (d) scanning said developed image with said beam while said beam is unmodulated; and (e) converting radiation from scanning said developed image with said beam to video image signals representative of the developed image scanned.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
30 words
The image processing method according to claim 16 including the step of: transferring said developed image to a copy substrate material following scanning of said developed image by said beam.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
29 words
The image processing method according to claim 16 including the step of: impinging said beam onto said photoconductive surface upstream of the point where latent electrostatic images are developed.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
31 words
The image processing method according to claim 16 including the step of: inhibiting cleaning of said photoconductive surface to prevent destruction of said developed image prior to scanning by said beam.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
103 words
The method according to claim 16 including the steps of: (a) directing said beam so that said beam impinges on said photoconductive surface at a point upstream of the point where electrostatic latent images are developed; (b) when scanning developed images with said beam, cycling said photoconductive surface to return said developed image to the point where said beam impinges onto said photoconductive surface; and (c) inhibiting transfer of said developed image and cleaning of said photoconductive surface until after said developed image has been scanned by said beam to prevent loss of said developed image prior to scanning thereof by said beam.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
101 words
An image processing method comprising the steps of: (a) producing a latent electrostatic image on a charged photoconductive surface by either exposing an original at a viewing station or scanning said potoconductive surface with a flying spot beam modulated in accordance with video image signals; (b) developing said latent electrostatic image; (c) after developing, returning the developed image to the point where said flying spot beam impinges on said photoconductive surface to permit said beam to scan said developed image; and (d) converting radiation from scanning said developed image with said beam to video image signals representative of said developed image.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
101 words
An image processing method comprising the steps of: (a) producing a latent electrostatic image on a charged photoconductive surface by either exposing an original at a viewing station or scanning said potoconductive surface with a flying spot beam modulated in accordance with video image signals; (b) developing said latent electrostatic image; (c) after developing, returning the developed image to the point where said flying spot beam impinges on said photoconductive surface to permit said beam to scan said developed image; and (d) converting radiation from scanning said developed image with said beam to video image signals representative of said developed image.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
29 words
The image processing method according to claim 21 including the step of: inhibiting transfer of said developed image until after said developed image has been scanned by said beam.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
29 words
The image processing method according to claim 21 including the step of: inhibiting cleaning of said photoconductive surface until after said developed image has been scanned by said beam.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-10-12 | 1985-04-13 | 1985-10-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-10-12 | 1989-04-13 | 1989-10-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-10-12 | 1993-04-13 | 1993-10-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |