US4293845A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electronic multi-patient medication-time-intake programmer and alarm system
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1980-04-17
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Granted: 1981-10-06
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Expires: 2000-04-17
Abstract
Abstract A pocket-size Electronic Multi-Patient Medication-Time-Intake Programmer and Alarm System for use in homes, offices, clinics and hospitals in order to properly program a plurality of patients taking a singular or a plurality of medications, respectively, based on the desired time interval or frequency in hours as well as the duration in days; the device has a memory system in which all the program data during the certain time frame becomes stored and utilized to trigger the alarm system of the device to give the patient or the individual taking care of the patient or patients, the correct indication of the patient identification and the medicine identity to be taken at the particular instant when the alarm sounds, by sliding a switch to a "READ" position thus displaying all the relevant data into the proper LED or LCD displays; the device has the capability of shutting off the alarm system when alarm sounds are not desired to commence, especially during night-time rest of the patient without affecting the internal progression of the succeeding scheduled time and day of medication-intake of the singular or multiplicity of patients as well as singular or a plurality of medications. The device is capable of registering the actual time and actual date by pushing the corresponding function key; the time and date can be programmed by the user to respond to the actual time and date at any time desired.
Inventors
- 👤 Antony-Euclid C. Villa-Real
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 10:37
CPC Classifications
G; G04; G04G; G04G15/00; A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61G; A61G12/00; A61J; A61J7/00; A61J7/04; A61J7/0409; A61J7/0481; G16; G16H; G16H20/00; G16H20/10; G16H40/00; G16H40/60; G16H40/63; A61J2205/00; A61J2205/20; A61J2205/70; A61J7/0454; A61J7/0463
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
98 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system for the time-intake of medications, comprising program entry and storage means for entering and storing a selected frequency of time, and for entering and storing a selected type of medication means for converting said selected frequency and medication to a visual display thereby permitting instant recognition of the programmed data, sequencing means for receiving a start signal and being responsive to clock signals, means responsive to the sequencing means and selected frequency data for producing an audible signal, thereby indicating that the programmed frequency of time for the selected medication has elapsed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
98 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system for the time-intake of medications, comprising program entry and storage means for entering and storing a selected frequency of time, and for entering and storing a selected type of medication means for converting said selected frequency and medication to a visual display thereby permitting instant recognition of the programmed data, sequencing means for receiving a start signal and being responsive to clock signals, means responsive to the sequencing means and selected frequency data for producing an audible signal, thereby indicating that the programmed frequency of time for the selected medication has elapsed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
29 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, wherein the program entry means includes a stable multivibrator with a prefixed pulse signal connected to a binary counter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
26 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, wherein the stored information is recalled and visually displayed by the manual activation of a switch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of selected time frequencies and medications can be stored in the device for recall at a later time.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, wherein all program entry data is converted into binary data and then converted into LED or LCD visual display.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, wherein a single person or group of persons can be monitored by the programmed entry of individual identification codes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
27 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 6, wherein a single or plurality of medications can be monitored by the programmed entry of medication codes.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
24 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, wherein the audible signal means is generated through a speaker with a preadjusted tone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, wherein the device is battery powered and includes a stand-by or back-up battery system activated for automatic supply of electrical energy when the main battery is running low in electrical power.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 5, wherein the visual display of the data is in numerical form.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
An electronic monitoring and alarm system according to claim 5, wherein the visual display of the data is in alpha-numeric form.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
107 words
An electronic multi-medication time-intake and alarm system comprising a hand-held, generally rectangular housing having thereon a plurality of program entry means for entering and storing a selected frequency of time, a selected type of medication and a user identification code, means for converting said programmed entry data to a visual display on said housing to thereby identify the user, medicine and frequency of the programmed data, means in the form of clock signals responsive to the programmed frequency data and audible signal means responsive to the clock means for indicating when the programmed time frequency has elapsed thereby alerting the user that additional medication may be necessary.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
107 words
An electronic multi-medication time-intake and alarm system comprising a hand-held, generally rectangular housing having thereon a plurality of program entry means for entering and storing a selected frequency of time, a selected type of medication and a user identification code, means for converting said programmed entry data to a visual display on said housing to thereby identify the user, medicine and frequency of the programmed data, means in the form of clock signals responsive to the programmed frequency data and audible signal means responsive to the clock means for indicating when the programmed time frequency has elapsed thereby alerting the user that additional medication may be necessary.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
An electronic system according to claim 12, wherein the data concerning the additional medication is recalled and visually displayed by the manual activation of a switch.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
28 words
An electronic system according to claim 12, wherein a plurality of selected time frequencies and medications can be stored in the device for recall at a later time.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
26 words
An electronic system according to claim 12, wherein all program entry data is converted into binary data and then converted into LED or LCD visual display.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
23 words
An electronic system according to claim 12, wherein a group of persons can be monitored by the programmed entry of individual identification codes.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
22 words
An electronic system according to claim 16, wherein a plurality of medications can be monitored by the programmed entry of medication codes.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
35 words
An electronic system according to claim 12, wherein the device is battery powered and includes a stand-by or back-up battery system activated when the power of the main battery is insufficient to power the device.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
18 words
An electronic system according to claim 12, wherein the visual display of the data is in numerical form.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
18 words
An electronic system according to claim 12, wherein the visual display of the data is in alpha-numeric form.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
29 words
An electronic system according to claim 12, wherein visual display data is provided indicating the number of dosages already taken by the user, of a particular kind of medication.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
27 words
An electronic system according to claim 12, wherein visual display data is provided indicating the number of days remaining for the user to take the prescribed medication.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4223801A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-10-05 | 1985-04-06 | 1985-10-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-10-05 | 1989-04-06 | 1989-10-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-10-05 | 1993-04-06 | 1993-10-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |