US4293635A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Photopolymerizable composition with polymeric binder
Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1980-05-27
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Granted: 1981-10-06
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Expires: 2000-05-27
Abstract
Abstract A photosensitive composition having reduced cold flow comprising (a) addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer, (b) an initiating system activatable by actinic radiation, and (c) an organic polymeric binder containing at least two percent by weight, basis binder, of an amphoteric interpolymer.
Inventors
- 👤 William L. Flint
- 👤 Yvan P. Pilette
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 21:08
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B37/00; B32B37/14; B32B37/16; B32B37/22; B32B37/223; B32B37/226; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/027; G03F7/032; G03F7/033; B32B2457/00; B32B2457/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/1053; Y10S430/1055; Y10S430/106; Y10S430/107; Y10S430/111
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
163 words
A photosensitive composition having reduced cold flow comprising (a) addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer; (b) an initiating system activatable by actinic radiation; and (c) an organic polymeric binder containing at least two percent by weight of an amphoteric polymer which, is an interpolymer of (1) 30-60 percent by weight of a comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 2-12 N-alkyl acrylamide and C 2-12 N-alkyl methacrylamide, C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl acrylates and C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl methacrylates, and mixtures thereof; (2) 10-25 percent by weight of an acidic comonomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic, methacrylic, crotonic, itaconic, maleic and fumaric acids and C 1-4 alkyl half esters of maleic and fumaric acid, and mixtures thereof; and (3) 20-55 percent of a copolymerizable comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 12 alkyl acrylates, C 1 -C 12 alkyl methacrylates, C 2-4 hydroxyalkyl acrylates, hydroxystearyl acrylate, hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, hydroxystearyl methacrylates and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
163 words
A photosensitive composition having reduced cold flow comprising (a) addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer; (b) an initiating system activatable by actinic radiation; and (c) an organic polymeric binder containing at least two percent by weight of an amphoteric polymer which, is an interpolymer of (1) 30-60 percent by weight of a comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 2-12 N-alkyl acrylamide and C 2-12 N-alkyl methacrylamide, C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl acrylates and C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl methacrylates, and mixtures thereof; (2) 10-25 percent by weight of an acidic comonomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic, methacrylic, crotonic, itaconic, maleic and fumaric acids and C 1-4 alkyl half esters of maleic and fumaric acid, and mixtures thereof; and (3) 20-55 percent of a copolymerizable comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 12 alkyl acrylates, C 1 -C 12 alkyl methacrylates, C 2-4 hydroxyalkyl acrylates, hydroxystearyl acrylate, hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, hydroxystearyl methacrylates and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The photosensitive composition of claim 1 in which the interpolymer is the sole polymeric constituent of the binder.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
50 words
The photosensitive layer of claim 1 in which the interpolymer is prepared from a monomer mix containing 40 parts by weight tertiary-octyl acrylamide, 15 parts by weight acrylic acid, 35 parts by weight methyl methacrylate, 5 parts by weight hydroxypropyl acrylate, and 5 parts by weight of tertiary-butyl aminoethyl methacrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
179 words
A photoresist element comprising a thin layer of photosensitive composition coated upon a strippable support, the photosensitive composition having reduced cold flow and comprising (a) addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer; (b) an initiating system activatable by actinic radiation; and (c) an organic polymeric binder containing at least two percent by weight of an amphoteric polymer which is an interpolymer of (1) 30-60 percent by weight of a comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 2-12 N-alkyl acrylamide and C 2-12 N-alkyl methacrylamide, C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl acrylates and C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl methacrylates, and mixtures thereof; (2) 10-25 percent by weight of an acidic comonomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic, methacrylic, crotonic, itaconic, maleic and fumaric acids and C 1-4 alkyl half esters of maleic and fumaric acid, and mixtures thereof; and (3) 20-55 percent of a copolymerizable comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 12 alkyl acrylates C 1 -C 12 alkyl methacrylates, C 2-4 hydroxyalkyl acrylates, hydroxystearyl acrylate, hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, hydroxystearyl methacrylates, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
179 words
A photoresist element comprising a thin layer of photosensitive composition coated upon a strippable support, the photosensitive composition having reduced cold flow and comprising (a) addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer; (b) an initiating system activatable by actinic radiation; and (c) an organic polymeric binder containing at least two percent by weight of an amphoteric polymer which is an interpolymer of (1) 30-60 percent by weight of a comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 2-12 N-alkyl acrylamide and C 2-12 N-alkyl methacrylamide, C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl acrylates and C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl methacrylates, and mixtures thereof; (2) 10-25 percent by weight of an acidic comonomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic, methacrylic, crotonic, itaconic, maleic and fumaric acids and C 1-4 alkyl half esters of maleic and fumaric acid, and mixtures thereof; and (3) 20-55 percent of a copolymerizable comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 12 alkyl acrylates C 1 -C 12 alkyl methacrylates, C 2-4 hydroxyalkyl acrylates, hydroxystearyl acrylate, hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, hydroxystearyl methacrylates, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
17 words
The element of claim 4 in which the interpolymer is the sole polymeric constituent of the binder.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
37 words
The element of claim 4 in which the interpolymer is prepared from a monomer mix containing on a weight basis 40% t-octyl acrylyamide, 15% acrylic acid, 35% methyl methacrylate, 5% hydroxypropyl acrylate, and 5% t-butyl aminoethyl methacrylate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
10 words
The element of claim 4 having a protective cover sheet.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
190 words
A photoresist element in roll form comprising a thin layer of photosensitive composition coated upon a strippable support, the roll being formed with the support outermost, the photosensitive composition having reduced cold flow and comprising (a) addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer; (b) an initiating system activatable by actinic radiation; and (c) an organic polymeric binder containing at least two percent by weight of an amphoteric polymer which is an interpolymer of (1) 30-60 percent by weight of a comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 2-12 N-alkyl acrylamide and C 2-12 N-alkyl methacrylamide, C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl acrylates and C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl methacrylates, and mixtures thereof; (2) 10-25 percent by weight of an acidic comonomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic, methacrylic, crotonic, itaconic, maleic and fumaric acids and C 1-4 alkyl half esters of maleic and fumaric acid, and mixtures thereof; and (3) 20-55 percent of a copolymerizable comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 12 alkyl acrylates, C 1 -C 12 alkyl methacrylates, C 2-4 hydroxyalkyl acrylates, hydroxystearyl acrylate, hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, hydroxystearyl methacrylates and mixtures thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
190 words
A photoresist element in roll form comprising a thin layer of photosensitive composition coated upon a strippable support, the roll being formed with the support outermost, the photosensitive composition having reduced cold flow and comprising (a) addition polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer; (b) an initiating system activatable by actinic radiation; and (c) an organic polymeric binder containing at least two percent by weight of an amphoteric polymer which is an interpolymer of (1) 30-60 percent by weight of a comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 2-12 N-alkyl acrylamide and C 2-12 N-alkyl methacrylamide, C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl acrylates and C 1-4 alkyl (C 2-4 ) aminoalkyl methacrylates, and mixtures thereof; (2) 10-25 percent by weight of an acidic comonomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic, methacrylic, crotonic, itaconic, maleic and fumaric acids and C 1-4 alkyl half esters of maleic and fumaric acid, and mixtures thereof; and (3) 20-55 percent of a copolymerizable comonomer selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 12 alkyl acrylates, C 1 -C 12 alkyl methacrylates, C 2-4 hydroxyalkyl acrylates, hydroxystearyl acrylate, hydroxyalkyl methacrylates, hydroxystearyl methacrylates and mixtures thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
The photoresist element of claim 8 having a thin layer of release material coated the reverse side of the strippable support.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
11 words
The photoresist element of claim 8 having a protective cover sheet.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
54 words
The photopolymerizable layer of claim 1 in which the interpolymer is prepared from a monomer mix containing by weight 35-45 percent N-tert.-octyl acrylamide, 12-18 percent acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or mixtures thereof, 32-38 percent methyl methacrylate, 2-10 percent hydroxypropyl acrylate and 2-10 percent C 1-4 alkyl C 2-4 aminoalkyl acrylate, methacrylate or mixtures thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
54 words
The photoresist element of claim 4 in which the interpolymer is prepared from a monomer mix containing by weight 35-45 percent N-tert.-octyl acrylamide, 12-18 percent acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or mixtures thereof, 32-38 percent methyl methacrylate, 2-10 percent hydroxypropyl acrylate and 2-10 percent C 1-4 alkyl C 2-4 aminoalkyl acrylates, methacrylate or mixtures thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
56 words
The roll form photoresist element of claim 8 in which the interpolymer is prepared from a monomer mix containing by weight 35-45 percent N-tert.-octyl acrylamide, 12-18 percent acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or mixtures thereof, 32-38 percent methyl methacrylate, 2-10 percent hydroxypropyl acrylate and 2-10 percent C 1-4 alkyl C 2-4 aminoalkyl acrylates, methacrylate or mixtures thereof.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-10-05 | 1985-04-06 | 1985-10-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-10-05 | 1989-04-06 | 1989-10-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-10-05 | 1993-04-06 | 1993-10-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |