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US4293226A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Photographic film blackening area measuring device

Assignee: Dainippon Screen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Filing: 1980-05-19
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Granted: 1981-10-06
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Expires: 2000-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract A photographic film blackened area measuring device, having two rod shaped light conducting members, each of which is formed as an elongated piece of transparent material with part of its surface, parallel to its axis, being roughened so as to diffuse light, while light is totally internally reflected along the length of the rod shaped member from the remainder of its smooth surface. These rod shaped light conducting members are arranged one on each side of a piece of developed photographic film in a automatic film developing machine, and the film passes between them. A light emitting device is provided at one end of one of the rod shaped light conducting members, and a photo sensitive device is provided at the end of the other rod shaped light conducting member which is remote from the light emitting device. Thereby, as the photographic film moves between the rods, fluctuations of the output of the light sensitive device are produced, depending on the total area of blackening of the photographic film, but substantially independent of the positioning and arrangement of said blackened area with respect to the edges of the film.

Inventors

  • 👤 Minoru Kinoshita
  • 👤 Kiyoshi Sugou
  • 👤 Yukio Onoda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 02:06
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03D; G03D3/00; G03D3/02; G03D3/06; G03D3/065; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/84; G01N21/86

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 233 words
In an automatic photographic film development device in which a developed photographic film is moved along a transport path, a photographic film blackening area measuring device, comprising: (a) two rod shaped light conducting members formed of transparent material, the longitudinal surface of each of which is smooth except for a roughened portion elongated parallel to the axis of said rod shaped light conducting member, said rod shaped light conducting members being arranged parallel to one another on opposite sides of the developed photographic film transport path; (b) a single light emitting device, disposed proximate to a first end of a first one of said rod shaped light conducting members, so as to illuminate said first rod shaped light conducting member, substantially no other light source being disposed so as to illuminate said first rod shaped light conducting member; and (c) a single light sensitive device, disposed proximate to a first end of the other rod shaped light conducting member, said first end of said other light conducting member being the most distant end thereof from said first end of said first rod shaped light conducting member, and said light sensitive element being arranged so as to be able to receive light from said first end of said other rod shaped light conducting member, no other light sensitive element being arranged so as to receive light from said other rod shaped light conducting member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 233 words
In an automatic photographic film development device in which a developed photographic film is moved along a transport path, a photographic film blackening area measuring device, comprising: (a) two rod shaped light conducting members formed of transparent material, the longitudinal surface of each of which is smooth except for a roughened portion elongated parallel to the axis of said rod shaped light conducting member, said rod shaped light conducting members being arranged parallel to one another on opposite sides of the developed photographic film transport path; (b) a single light emitting device, disposed proximate to a first end of a first one of said rod shaped light conducting members, so as to illuminate said first rod shaped light conducting member, substantially no other light source being disposed so as to illuminate said first rod shaped light conducting member; and (c) a single light sensitive device, disposed proximate to a first end of the other rod shaped light conducting member, said first end of said other light conducting member being the most distant end thereof from said first end of said first rod shaped light conducting member, and said light sensitive element being arranged so as to be able to receive light from said first end of said other rod shaped light conducting member, no other light sensitive element being arranged so as to receive light from said other rod shaped light conducting member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
A photographic film blackening area measuring device as defined in claim 1, in which said two rod shaped light conducting members are formed as cylinders with smooth outer cylindrical surfaces and V shaped notches with roughened sides formed in said outer cylindrical surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A photographic film blackening area measuring device according to claim 2, in which said V shaped notches are arranged on the sides of said rod shaped light conducting members remote from the photographic film transport path.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
A photographic film blackening area measuring device according to claim 2, in which said V shaped notches are arranged on the sides of said rod shaped light conducting members close to the photographic film transport path.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A photographic film blackening area measuring device according to claim 1, in which said rod shaped light conducting members are cylindrical rods, part of the outer surfaces thereof extending along their axes being roughened.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3317738A Cited
US3617132A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-10-05 1985-04-06 1985-10-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-10-05 1989-04-06 1989-10-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-10-05 1993-04-06 1993-10-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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