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US4292231A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure sensitive adhesion compositions

Assignee: Ashland Inc
•
Filing: 1980-02-26
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Granted: 1981-09-29
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Expires: 2000-02-26
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Abstract

Abstract Pressure-sensitive adhesives having improved cohesive strength are formed by reacting an acrylic interpolymer with a metal alkoxide or chelated metal alkoxide such as a chelated ester of orthotitanic acid. The novel feature of this invention comprises the use of an interpolymer containing a vinyl monomer which contains both a carboxylic acid and a carbamate functional group.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hans R. L. Gabriel
  • 👤 Larry K. Post
  • 👤 Billy M. Culbertson
  • 👤 Curtis M. Graham

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 10:23
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F8/00; C08F8/42; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/14; Y10T428/1438; Y10T428/1462; Y10T428/15; Y10T428/16; Y10T428/28; Y10T428/2813; Y10T428/2817; Y10T428/2826; Y10T428/2852; Y10T428/2857

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 54 words
An organic solvent solution comprising; (a) an interpolymer comprising: 1. 0.2 to 20 weight percent of a vinyl monomer, said monomer containing both a carboxylic acid and a carbamate functionality wherein said carbamate functionality has the following general formula ##STR7## wherein R 2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl and substituted aryl groups; 2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 54 words
An organic solvent solution comprising; (a) an interpolymer comprising: 1. 0.2 to 20 weight percent of a vinyl monomer, said monomer containing both a carboxylic acid and a carbamate functionality wherein said carbamate functionality has the following general formula ##STR7## wherein R 2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl and substituted aryl groups; 2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 171 words
at least 40 weight percent of an ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid containing 7 to 20 carbon atoms; 3. optionally up to 59.8 weight percent of one or more copolymerizable monomers containing an ethylenically unsaturated linkage as the only reactive functional group, said copolymerizable monomers having no more than 25 carbon atoms; and (b) a metal alkoxide having the formula R n T (OR 1 ) z wherein T is a metal selected from the Group II, III, IV and V of the Periodic Table, R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl radicals of from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and aryl radicals of from 6 to 16 carbon atoms, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic and substituted aliphatic radicals containing from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, n is an integer whose value is 0 or greater and z is an integer whose value is at least 2 wherein the sum of n+z is greater than 1 and equal to the valence of the
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 171 words
at least 40 weight percent of an ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid containing 7 to 20 carbon atoms; 3. optionally up to 59.8 weight percent of one or more copolymerizable monomers containing an ethylenically unsaturated linkage as the only reactive functional group, said copolymerizable monomers having no more than 25 carbon atoms; and (b) a metal alkoxide having the formula R n T (OR 1 ) z wherein T is a metal selected from the Group II, III, IV and V of the Periodic Table, R is selected from the group consisting of alkyl radicals of from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and aryl radicals of from 6 to 16 carbon atoms, R 1 is selected from the group consisting of aliphatic and substituted aliphatic radicals containing from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, n is an integer whose value is 0 or greater and z is an integer whose value is at least 2 wherein the sum of n+z is greater than 1 and equal to the valence of the
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
metal represented by T. 2. An organic solvent solution as in 1 in which the metal alkoxide is a chelated metal alkoxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
metal represented by T. 2. An organic solvent solution as in 1 in which the metal alkoxide is a chelated metal alkoxide.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
An organic solvent solution as in 2 in which said chelated metal alkoxide is a chelated ester of orthotitanic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
An organic solvent solution as in 2 in which said chelated metal alkoxide is a chelated ester of orthotitanic acid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 61 words
An organic solvent solution as in 1 in which the vinyl monomer containing both a carboxylic acid and a carbamate functionality has the general formula: ##STR8## wherein R 5 represents alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl or substituted aryl; R 2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl or substituted aryl; and R 3 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl, substituted aryl or halogen.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 61 words
An organic solvent solution as in 1 in which the vinyl monomer containing both a carboxylic acid and a carbamate functionality has the general formula: ##STR8## wherein R 5 represents alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl or substituted aryl; R 2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl or substituted aryl; and R 3 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl, substituted aryl or halogen.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 28 words
An organic solvent solution as in 1 in which the vinyl monomer containing both a carboxylic acid and a carbamate functionality is 2-Maleoxyethyl Carbamate or 2-Maleoxyethyl N-Methyl Carbamate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
An organic solvent solution as in 1 in which the vinyl monomer containing both a carboxylic acid and a carbamate functionality is 2-Maleoxyethyl Carbamate or 2-Maleoxyethyl N-Methyl Carbamate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 27 words
The organic solvent solution as in claim 1 in which the organic solvent comprises at least about 20% by weight of one or more substantially anhydrous alcohols.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
The organic solvent solution as in claim 5 in which the substantially anhydrous alcohol is a lower alkanol.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 37 words
An organic solvent solution as in claim 2 in which the chelated metal alkoxide is present in an amount between 0.05 and about 5 percent of the total weight of the interpolymer and the chelated metal alkoxide.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 10 words
The adhesive composition of claim 2 comprising excess chelating agent.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 143 words
An organic solvent solution comprising: (a) An interpolymer comprising: (1) 0.2 to 20 weight percent of a compound having the general formula: ##STR9## wherein R 5 represents alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl or substituted aryl; R 2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl or substituted aryl, and R 3 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl, substituted aryl, or halogen (2) At least 40 weight percent of an ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid containing 7 to 20 carbon atoms; (3) Optionally, up to 59.8 weight percent of one or more copolymerizable monomers containing an ethylenically unsaturated linkage as the only reactive functional group, said copolymerizable monomers having no more than 25 carbon atoms; and (b) A chelated ester of orthotitanic acid in an amount equal to about 0.5 to 5% of the total weight of the chelated ester or orthotitanic acid and the interpolymer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 143 words
An organic solvent solution comprising: (a) An interpolymer comprising: (1) 0.2 to 20 weight percent of a compound having the general formula: ##STR9## wherein R 5 represents alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl or substituted aryl; R 2 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl or substituted aryl, and R 3 represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, substituted alkyl, substituted aryl, or halogen (2) At least 40 weight percent of an ester of acrylic or methacrylic acid containing 7 to 20 carbon atoms; (3) Optionally, up to 59.8 weight percent of one or more copolymerizable monomers containing an ethylenically unsaturated linkage as the only reactive functional group, said copolymerizable monomers having no more than 25 carbon atoms; and (b) A chelated ester of orthotitanic acid in an amount equal to about 0.5 to 5% of the total weight of the chelated ester or orthotitanic acid and the interpolymer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-28 1985-03-30 1985-09-29 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-28 1989-03-30 1989-09-29 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-28 1993-03-30 1993-09-29 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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