US4291658A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Automotive engine carburetor
Assignee: Nissan Motor Co Ltd
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Filing: 1978-10-26
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Granted: 1981-09-29
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Expires: 1998-10-26
Abstract
Abstract A compensating member is provided in a conventional automotive engine carburetor, which is used with an electronic closed loop control system, in order to finely adjust a rate of air flow being delivered to a fuel passage extending between a discharge nozzle and a float bowl, and thereby performing a fine adjustment of an air-fuel mixture ratio to effectively reduce noxious components in exhaust gases.
Inventors
- 👤 Kenji Masaki
- 👤 Koyo Nakamura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-01 11:23
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02M; F02M7/00; F02M7/23; F02M7/24; F02D; F02D35/00; F02D35/0015; F02D35/0046; F02D35/0053; F02D35/0061
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim
214 words
An automotive engine carburetor for use with an electronic closed loop air-fuel ratio control system to supply adequate air-fuel mixture to an internal combustion engine for effectively reducing noxious components in exhaust gases from the engine by a three-way catalytic converter, comprising: an intake passage provided with a venturi; a float bowl for containing fuel therein; a fuel passage extending between said venturi and said float bowl; an air bleed passage connected to said fuel passage for delivering air thereto; an auxiliary air passage connected to said fuel passage for delivering air thereto; and an electromagnetic valve assembly of on/off type serving as an actuator operatively connected to said air bleed passage for controlling the rate of air flow in response to an electrical pulsating signal applied thereto from said electronic closed loop air-fuel ratio control system to supply an adequate air-fuel mixture to said internal combustion engine, said valve assembly having a member movable reciprocally in response to said pulsating signal between a first position in which the amount of air passing through said air bleed passage is at a maximum and a second position in which said amount of air is at a minimum, and means for providing adjustment of the distance of the valve member between said first and second positions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
214 words
An automotive engine carburetor for use with an electronic closed loop air-fuel ratio control system to supply adequate air-fuel mixture to an internal combustion engine for effectively reducing noxious components in exhaust gases from the engine by a three-way catalytic converter, comprising: an intake passage provided with a venturi; a float bowl for containing fuel therein; a fuel passage extending between said venturi and said float bowl; an air bleed passage connected to said fuel passage for delivering air thereto; an auxiliary air passage connected to said fuel passage for delivering air thereto; and an electromagnetic valve assembly of on/off type serving as an actuator operatively connected to said air bleed passage for controlling the rate of air flow in response to an electrical pulsating signal applied thereto from said electronic closed loop air-fuel ratio control system to supply an adequate air-fuel mixture to said internal combustion engine, said valve assembly having a member movable reciprocally in response to said pulsating signal between a first position in which the amount of air passing through said air bleed passage is at a maximum and a second position in which said amount of air is at a minimum, and means for providing adjustment of the distance of the valve member between said first and second positions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
An automotive engine carburetor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said adjusting means comprises a regulating screw.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
An automotive engine carburetor as claimed in claim 1, wherein said adjusting means comprises an adjustable spring.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
230 words
An automotive engine carburetor for a closed loop mixture control system including means for generating a signal representative of the deviation of air-fuel ratio within an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine from a desire air-fuel ratio, means for converting the magnitude of the signal into a train of electrical pulses of which the pulse duration is dependent on the magnitude of said signal, and a three-way catalytic converter located in the exhaust system is substantially controlled at said desired air-fuel ratio, comprising: an intake passage provided with a venturi; a float bowl for containing fuel therein; a fuel passage extending between said venturi and said float bowl; an air bleed passage connected to said fuel passage for delivering air thereto; an auxiliary passage connected to said fuel passage for delivering air thereto; and an electromagnetic valve of on/off type operable to respond to said electrical pulses to permit passage of air through said air bleed passage in proportion to the pulse duration, said valve assembly having a valve member movable reciprocally in response to said pulse between a first position in which the amount of air passing through said air bleed passage is at a maximum and a second position in which said amount of air is at a minimum, and means for providing adjustment of the distance of the valve member between said first and second positions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
230 words
An automotive engine carburetor for a closed loop mixture control system including means for generating a signal representative of the deviation of air-fuel ratio within an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine from a desire air-fuel ratio, means for converting the magnitude of the signal into a train of electrical pulses of which the pulse duration is dependent on the magnitude of said signal, and a three-way catalytic converter located in the exhaust system is substantially controlled at said desired air-fuel ratio, comprising: an intake passage provided with a venturi; a float bowl for containing fuel therein; a fuel passage extending between said venturi and said float bowl; an air bleed passage connected to said fuel passage for delivering air thereto; an auxiliary passage connected to said fuel passage for delivering air thereto; and an electromagnetic valve of on/off type operable to respond to said electrical pulses to permit passage of air through said air bleed passage in proportion to the pulse duration, said valve assembly having a valve member movable reciprocally in response to said pulse between a first position in which the amount of air passing through said air bleed passage is at a maximum and a second position in which said amount of air is at a minimum, and means for providing adjustment of the distance of the valve member between said first and second positions.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR630807A
Cited
US3861366A
Cited
FR2182387A5
Cited
US3942493A
Cited
US3906910A
Cited
US3921612A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-09-28 | 1985-03-30 | 1985-09-29 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-09-28 | 1989-03-30 | 1989-09-29 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-09-28 | 1993-03-30 | 1993-09-29 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |