US4291353A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
System and method for cleaning a magnetic head transducer
Assignee: Texas Instruments Inc
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Filing: 1979-06-04
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Granted: 1981-09-22
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Expires: 1999-06-04
Abstract
Abstract A system and method for removing debris and other contaminants from a magnetic head transducer including a head cleaning cartridge containing a flexible sheet of abrasive material for cleaning and polishing the head transducer. The cartridge has a recess in an external surface thereof to distinguish it from a normal recording cartridge. The system includes a sensor member such as a switch for mating with the cartridge recess and indicating that a head cleaning cartridge, rather than a recording cartridge, has been inserted into the system. The system is responsive to a indication from the sensor member that a head cleaning cartridge has been inserted for rotating the abrasive sheet and moving the head transducer back and forth across the abrasive sheet for a predetermined period of time, thereby cleaning and polishing the head transducer.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert L. Fletcher
- 👤 Richard D. VanLandingham
- 👤 Sheldon H. Brown
- 👤 Alan H. Rittman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 17:03
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B23/00; G11B23/50; G11B23/505; G11B23/02; G11B23/03; G11B23/033; G11B5/00; G11B5/41
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim
334 words
A system for reading and/or writing information on a sheet of flexible information storage media, said system comprising: (a) a sheet of flexible information storage media having opposite major surfaces, at least one of said major surfaces for recording information thereon; (b) a recording cartridge in the form of a rigid envelope containing said media therein, said cartridge having a first opening for providing access to said media to impart rotational motion thereto and a second opening for providing access to said media for reading and/or writing information thereon; (c) rotational means extending through said first opening for engaging said media and imparting said rotational motion thereo; (d) a magnetic head transducer positioned in registration with said second opening for reading and/or writing information on a recording surface of said media; and (e) an apparatus for cleaning said head transducer to remove debris and other contaminants therefrom, said apparatus comprising: (i) a portable head cleaning cartridge in the form of a rigid envelope defining an internal chamber which contains a sheet of flexible abrasive material therein, said head cleaning cartridge for replacing said recording cartridge and said media when said head transducer is to be cleaned, said head cleaning cartridge having a first opening for permitting access to said sheet of abrasive material by said rotational means for imparting rotational motion thereto and a second opening for said head transducer to contact said abrasive material when said head cleaning cartridge is inserted into the system, said cartridge having a recess formed on an external surface thereof; (ii) sensor means having a sensor member for mating with said recess when a head cleaning cartridge is inserted into the system to indicate that a head cleaning cartridge and not a recording cartridge has been inserted; and (iii) means for moving said head transducer back and forth across the surface of said abrasive material for a predetermined period while the sheet of abrasive material is being rotated, thereby removing debris and other contaminants from the head tranducer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
334 words
A system for reading and/or writing information on a sheet of flexible information storage media, said system comprising: (a) a sheet of flexible information storage media having opposite major surfaces, at least one of said major surfaces for recording information thereon; (b) a recording cartridge in the form of a rigid envelope containing said media therein, said cartridge having a first opening for providing access to said media to impart rotational motion thereto and a second opening for providing access to said media for reading and/or writing information thereon; (c) rotational means extending through said first opening for engaging said media and imparting said rotational motion thereo; (d) a magnetic head transducer positioned in registration with said second opening for reading and/or writing information on a recording surface of said media; and (e) an apparatus for cleaning said head transducer to remove debris and other contaminants therefrom, said apparatus comprising: (i) a portable head cleaning cartridge in the form of a rigid envelope defining an internal chamber which contains a sheet of flexible abrasive material therein, said head cleaning cartridge for replacing said recording cartridge and said media when said head transducer is to be cleaned, said head cleaning cartridge having a first opening for permitting access to said sheet of abrasive material by said rotational means for imparting rotational motion thereto and a second opening for said head transducer to contact said abrasive material when said head cleaning cartridge is inserted into the system, said cartridge having a recess formed on an external surface thereof; (ii) sensor means having a sensor member for mating with said recess when a head cleaning cartridge is inserted into the system to indicate that a head cleaning cartridge and not a recording cartridge has been inserted; and (iii) means for moving said head transducer back and forth across the surface of said abrasive material for a predetermined period while the sheet of abrasive material is being rotated, thereby removing debris and other contaminants from the head tranducer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
129 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein said sensor means includes switch means having first and second members, said first member being depressed by pressure exerted thereon by said head cleaning cartridge when said cartridge is inserted into said recording system to close a said first electrical circuit and generate a first coded signal indicative thereof, said second member extending into said recess on said external surface of said cartridge and remaining in a released position when said cartridge is inserted, thereby maintaining a second electrical circuit in a closed position and generating a second coded electrical signal indicative thereof, said first and second coded electrical signals and generated by said closed first and second electrical circuits indicating that a head cleaning cartridge has been inserted in the system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
The system according to claim 2 wherein said head cleaning apparatus includes means responsive to said first and second coded electrical signals for preventing new information signals generated by said recording system from being transmitted to said head transducer when said head cleaning cartridge is inserted in the system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
70 words
The system according to claim 3 wherein said means responsive to said first and second electrical signals is a digital processor means, said digital processor means being further responsive to said first and second coded electrical signals for controlling said head transducer to move back and forth across the surface of said sheet of abrasive material for said predetermined period of time in accordance with a head-cleaning routine stored therein.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
15 words
The system according to claim 4 wherein said predetermined period of time is twenty seconds.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
20 words
The system according to claim 1 wherein said abrasive material has a surface roughness on the order of 0.3 micron.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
142 words
A head cleaning cartridge for being inserted into an information storage system for cleaning debris and other contaminants from a magnetic head transducer, said storage system including a sensor member for indicating when said head cleaning cartridge has been inserted into the system, said cartridge comprising: (a) a sheet of abrasive material for cleaning said head transducer to remove said debris and other contaminants therefrom; (b) a cartridge housing in the form of a rigid envelope containing said abrasive sheet therein, said housing having an opening therein for providing access for said head transducer to contact said abrasive sheet; and (c) said housing having a recess formed on an external portion thereof for mating with said sensor member in said information storage system when said cartridge is inserted therein, said sensor member for indicating that said cartridge is a head cleaning cartridge.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
142 words
A head cleaning cartridge for being inserted into an information storage system for cleaning debris and other contaminants from a magnetic head transducer, said storage system including a sensor member for indicating when said head cleaning cartridge has been inserted into the system, said cartridge comprising: (a) a sheet of abrasive material for cleaning said head transducer to remove said debris and other contaminants therefrom; (b) a cartridge housing in the form of a rigid envelope containing said abrasive sheet therein, said housing having an opening therein for providing access for said head transducer to contact said abrasive sheet; and (c) said housing having a recess formed on an external portion thereof for mating with said sensor member in said information storage system when said cartridge is inserted therein, said sensor member for indicating that said cartridge is a head cleaning cartridge.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
24 words
The cartridge according to claim 7 wherein said first opening and said recess are formed in said second major surface of said cartridge housing.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The cartridge according to claim 7 wherein said cartridge housing is comprised of first and second housing members having opposed marginal rims in mating engagement, thereby forming a protective housing for said sheet of abrasive material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The cartridge according to claim 7 wherein said cartridge housing is rectangular and said recess is a circular recess located adjacent to one corner of said cartridge housing.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
43 words
The cartridge according to claim 7 wherein said sheet of abrasive material bends to conform to the shape of the head transducer as said abrasive material is rotated above said head transducer, thereby thoroughly cleaning an upper recording surface of said head transducer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
34 words
The cartridge according to claim 7 wherein said sheet of abrasive material is in the shape of a circular disc and said head transducer is moved radially back and forth along said abrasive disc.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
The cartridge according to claim 7 wherein said abrasive material has a surface roughness on the order of 0.3 micron.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
231 words
A method of cleaning debris and other contaminants from a recording surface of a magnetic head transducer in an information storage system, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a head cleaning cartridge in the form of a rigid envelope defining an internal chamber which contains a sheet of abrasive material therein, said cartridge having an opening for permitting access to said abrasive material for said head transducer to contact said abrasive material when said cartridge is inserted in the information storage system, said cartridge having a recess formed on an external surface thereof; (b) providing sensor means having a sensor member for mating with said recess when said head cleaning cartridge is inserted into the system to indicate that said head cleaning cartridge has been inserted; (c) inserting said cartridge into said information storage system so that the recording surface of said head transducer is in facing relationship with said sheet of abrasive material and the recess is in mating engagement with said sensor member, said sensor means for generating an electrical signal indicating that said head cleaning cartridge has been inserted into said system; and (d) rotating said sheet of abrasive material and moving said head transducer periodically back and forth across said sheet for a predetermined period of time in response to said electrical signal, so that said abrasive material removes debris and other contaminants from said head transducer.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
231 words
A method of cleaning debris and other contaminants from a recording surface of a magnetic head transducer in an information storage system, comprising the steps of: (a) providing a head cleaning cartridge in the form of a rigid envelope defining an internal chamber which contains a sheet of abrasive material therein, said cartridge having an opening for permitting access to said abrasive material for said head transducer to contact said abrasive material when said cartridge is inserted in the information storage system, said cartridge having a recess formed on an external surface thereof; (b) providing sensor means having a sensor member for mating with said recess when said head cleaning cartridge is inserted into the system to indicate that said head cleaning cartridge has been inserted; (c) inserting said cartridge into said information storage system so that the recording surface of said head transducer is in facing relationship with said sheet of abrasive material and the recess is in mating engagement with said sensor member, said sensor means for generating an electrical signal indicating that said head cleaning cartridge has been inserted into said system; and (d) rotating said sheet of abrasive material and moving said head transducer periodically back and forth across said sheet for a predetermined period of time in response to said electrical signal, so that said abrasive material removes debris and other contaminants from said head transducer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method according to claim 14 wherein said head transducer is moved back and forth across said abrasive material for twenty seconds.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
108 words
The method according to claim 14 wherein said step of inserting said cartridge into said system is comprised of inserting the cartridge in a predetermined position so that said cartridge exerts biasing pressure to depress a first switch member and close a first electrical circuit and so that a second switch member is in mating engagement with a recess in said cartridge, said second switch member remaining in a released position, thereby maintaining a second electrical circuit in a closed position, said closed first and second electrical circuits generating respective first and second coded electrical signals indicating that a head cleaning cartridge has been inserted into the system.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method according to claim 16 further including the step of disabling the information storage system from transmitting new information signals to said head transducer while said head cleaning cartridge is installed.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method according to claim 14 wherein said head transducer is moved radially back and forth along a circular sheet of abrasive material.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
133 words
A system for removing debris and other contaminants from a magnetic head transducer, said system comprising: (a) a cartridge containing a sheet of abrasive material for being positioned in facing relationship with said head transducer, said cartridge having a recess formed on an external surface thereof; (b) sensor means having a sensor member for mating with said recess when said abrasive sheet is positioned in facing relationship with said head transducer, said sensor means for transmitting an electrical signal when said sensor member is in mating engagement with said recess; and (c) means for rotating said abrasive sheet and for moving said head transducer back and forth across said abrasive sheet for a predetermined period of time in response to said electrical signal, thereby removing debris and other contaminants from said head transducer.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
133 words
A system for removing debris and other contaminants from a magnetic head transducer, said system comprising: (a) a cartridge containing a sheet of abrasive material for being positioned in facing relationship with said head transducer, said cartridge having a recess formed on an external surface thereof; (b) sensor means having a sensor member for mating with said recess when said abrasive sheet is positioned in facing relationship with said head transducer, said sensor means for transmitting an electrical signal when said sensor member is in mating engagement with said recess; and (c) means for rotating said abrasive sheet and for moving said head transducer back and forth across said abrasive sheet for a predetermined period of time in response to said electrical signal, thereby removing debris and other contaminants from said head transducer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
105 words
The system according to claim 19, wherein said sensor means includes switch means having first and second members, said first member being depressed by pressure exerted thereon by said head cleaning cartridge when said cartridge is positioned in said system to close a first electrical circuit and generate a first signal indicative thereof, said second member extending into said recess and remaining in a released position when said cartridge is in position, thereby maintaining a second electrical circuit in a closed position and generating a second electrical signal indicative thereof, said first and second electrical signals indicating that said cartridge is a head cleaning cartridge.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-09-21 | 1985-03-23 | 1985-09-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-09-21 | 1989-03-23 | 1989-09-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-09-21 | 1993-03-23 | 1993-09-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |