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US4290776A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for analyzing acidic substances by high speed liquid chromatography

Assignee: Resonac Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1980-06-18
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Granted: 1981-09-22
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Expires: 2000-06-18
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Abstract

Abstract Provided is a process for analyzing acidic substances by high speed liquid chromatography. An aqueous pH indicator solution is incorporated in an effluent from a column packed with a packing material, and the pH indicator-incorporated effluent is monitored by means of spectrophotometry. As the pH indicator, a sulphon phthalein indicator is used, which is at least slightly soluble in water and has a pH transformation range falling within the pH range of from about 3.0 to about 10.0 and which exhibits, when maintained at a pH lower than the pH transformation range, the minimum transmittance at a wave length of about 420-440 nm and, when maintained at a pH higher than the pH transformation range, the minimum transmittance at a wave length of at least about 558 nm. The packing material is preferably a sulfonated styrene/divinylbenzene copolymer having a total exchange capacity of about 4 to 5 milli-equivalent/gram.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tsuyoshi Yamada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 23:46
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N30/00; G01N30/02; G01N30/62; G01N30/74; G01N31/00; G01N31/22; G01N31/221; G01N30/84; G01N2030/8429; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T436/00; Y10T436/20; Y10T436/200833; Y10T436/201666

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
An improvement in a process for analyzing acidic substances by high speed liquid chromatography which comprises incorporating an aqueous pH indicator solution in an effluent from a column packed with a packing material, and monitoring the pH indicator-incorporated effluent by means of spectrophotometry; the improvement comprising using as the pH indicator a sulphonphthalein indicator which is at least slightly soluble in water and has a pH transformation range falling within the pH range of from about 3.0 to about 10.0 and which exhibits, when maintained at a pH lower than the pH transformation range, a minimum transmittance at a wave length of about 420-440 nm and, when maintained at a pH higher than the pH transformation range, a minimum transmittance at a wave length of at least about 558 nm.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
An improvement in a process for analyzing acidic substances by high speed liquid chromatography which comprises incorporating an aqueous pH indicator solution in an effluent from a column packed with a packing material, and monitoring the pH indicator-incorporated effluent by means of spectrophotometry; the improvement comprising using as the pH indicator a sulphonphthalein indicator which is at least slightly soluble in water and has a pH transformation range falling within the pH range of from about 3.0 to about 10.0 and which exhibits, when maintained at a pH lower than the pH transformation range, a minimum transmittance at a wave length of about 420-440 nm and, when maintained at a pH higher than the pH transformation range, a minimum transmittance at a wave length of at least about 558 nm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 90 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein said sulphonphthalein indicator is represented by the formula: ##STR2## wherein A, B and C are as follows: (1) A═H, B═H and C═H, (2) One of A and B is CH 3 , the other ═H and C═H, (3) A═CH 3 , B═H and C═CH 3 or CH(CH 3 ) 2 , (4) A═H, B═Cl or Br and C═H or CH 3 , (5) A═CH 3 , B═Br and C═Br or CH(CH 3 ) 2 , or (6) A═H, B═Br and C═Cl or Br.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 40 words
A process according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the pH indicator is used in an aqueous solution containing from about 0.00005 to about 0.001 mole/liter of the pH indicator and from about 0.001 to 0.1 mole/liter of a buffer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A process according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the packing material is a sulfonated styrene/divinylbenzene copolymer having a total exchange capacity of about 4 to 5 milli-equivalent/gram.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3892530A Cited
US3997298A Cited
US4073725A Cited
US4137161A Cited
US4039284A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-21 1985-03-23 1985-09-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-21 1989-03-23 1989-09-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-21 1993-03-23 1993-09-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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