US4290465A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Hand instrument
Assignee: Alterra Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1979-10-17
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Granted: 1981-09-22
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Expires: 1999-10-17
Abstract
Abstract A hand instrument, such as a screwdriver, has a connector between the handle and the shank adapted to reduce costs and simplify production procedures as well as provide added strength and aleviate breakage problems. The handle is specially shaped to enhance manipulation and eliminate injury during use.
Inventors
- 👤 Robert W. Fee
- 👤 Richard E. TenEyck
- 👤 Lloyd T. Smith
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-02 13:42
CPC Classifications
B; B25; B25G; B25G3/00; B25G3/34; B25G1/00; B25G1/10; B25G1/105
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
253 words
In a hand instrument: an elongated handle having a pair of opposed ends, there being an elongated cavity in said handle disposed longitudinally thereof and extending inwardly from one of said ends; an elongated connector conforming in shape to the cavity, said connector being encased within and completely filling said cavity, said handle tightly engaging the entire outer surface of the connector therearound to rigidly attach the connector to the handle, said connector having an elongated, tubular stem, said stem being provided with an innermost end having a solid, essentially spherical boss integral with the stem for holding the connector against inward movement relative to the handle toward the opposite end of the latter, said boss having a plurality of outwardly facing, circular, flat surfaces, spaced equally therearound for holding the handle and the connector against relative rotation; and an elongated, solid shank within the connector and extending outwardly therefrom beyond said one end of the handle, said connector tightly engaging the entire outer surface of that portion of the shank disposed in the connector to rigidly attach the shank to the connector, said shank having an innermost end extending into the boss for holding the shank against inward movement relative to the connector toward said opposite end of the handle, said shank having a pair of elongated, diametrically opposed, radial ribs within the connector adjacent the boss and extending longitudinally of the shank for holding the shank and the connector against relative rotation, the handle, the connector and the shank being coaxial.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
253 words
In a hand instrument: an elongated handle having a pair of opposed ends, there being an elongated cavity in said handle disposed longitudinally thereof and extending inwardly from one of said ends; an elongated connector conforming in shape to the cavity, said connector being encased within and completely filling said cavity, said handle tightly engaging the entire outer surface of the connector therearound to rigidly attach the connector to the handle, said connector having an elongated, tubular stem, said stem being provided with an innermost end having a solid, essentially spherical boss integral with the stem for holding the connector against inward movement relative to the handle toward the opposite end of the latter, said boss having a plurality of outwardly facing, circular, flat surfaces, spaced equally therearound for holding the handle and the connector against relative rotation; and an elongated, solid shank within the connector and extending outwardly therefrom beyond said one end of the handle, said connector tightly engaging the entire outer surface of that portion of the shank disposed in the connector to rigidly attach the shank to the connector, said shank having an innermost end extending into the boss for holding the shank against inward movement relative to the connector toward said opposite end of the handle, said shank having a pair of elongated, diametrically opposed, radial ribs within the connector adjacent the boss and extending longitudinally of the shank for holding the shank and the connector against relative rotation, the handle, the connector and the shank being coaxial.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
73 words
The invention of claim 1, said handle having a number of identical, elongated, outermost, relatively wide, continuous, transversely convex faces and a number of identical, elongated, continuous, outermost, transversely convex narrower faces, said faces extending longitudinally of the handle from said one end thereof to said opposite end thereof, the narrow faces alternating with the wide faces and the latter gradually decreasing in width as said opposite end of the handle is approached.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
66 words
The invention of claim 2, said handle having an elongated main section tapering inwardly toward said opposite end of the handle, a flange therearound adjacent said one end of the handle and an elongated, shorter, secondary section between the flange and the main section tapering inwardly toward the flange, the maximum cross-sectional area of the secondary section being appreciably less than that of the main section.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
37 words
The invention of claim 3, said boss being within the main section of the handle, said stem extending along the secondary section of the handle and having its external diameter progressively increasing as the boss is approached.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-09-21 | 1985-03-23 | 1985-09-22 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-09-21 | 1989-03-23 | 1989-09-22 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-09-21 | 1993-03-23 | 1993-09-22 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |