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US4290303A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for measuring surface scratches on a tube

Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Co LLC
•
Filing: 1979-07-03
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Granted: 1981-09-22
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Expires: 1999-07-03
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Abstract

Abstract A cantilevered leaf spring with strain gages on the top and bottom surfaces and a phonograph needle disposed on the free end is disposed in a split tubular base which fits over a long tube to measure the depth of scratches in the outer surface of a long tube.

Inventors

  • 👤 Douglas G. Harman
  • 👤 Ralph E. Lambert
  • 👤 George W. Gruber

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 03:51
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01B; G01B5/00; G01B5/28; G01B7/00; G01B7/34; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S33/00; Y10S33/13

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
Apparatus for measuring a surface defect, on a tube said apparatus comprising; a support tubularly shaped to conform to said tubular surface and being split axially to fit over said tube; a cantilevered member having one end thereof rigidly connected to said support and a distal end biased toward said surface; a needle fastened on said distal end of said cantilevered member; a first strain gage affixed to one side of said cantilevered member, a second strain gage affixed to a side opposite the one side of said cantilevered member, and said strain gages being electrically connected together to produce an improved signal, whereby as said apparatus is traversed over said surface said needle follows said surface and defects thereon to cause said cantilevered member and said strain gages to flex and produce the improved signal, which can be calibrated to indicate the depth of the defect relative to the surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
Apparatus for measuring a surface defect, on a tube said apparatus comprising; a support tubularly shaped to conform to said tubular surface and being split axially to fit over said tube; a cantilevered member having one end thereof rigidly connected to said support and a distal end biased toward said surface; a needle fastened on said distal end of said cantilevered member; a first strain gage affixed to one side of said cantilevered member, a second strain gage affixed to a side opposite the one side of said cantilevered member, and said strain gages being electrically connected together to produce an improved signal, whereby as said apparatus is traversed over said surface said needle follows said surface and defects thereon to cause said cantilevered member and said strain gages to flex and produce the improved signal, which can be calibrated to indicate the depth of the defect relative to the surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the support has a surface on opposite ends thereof which conform to the outer surface of the tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein the cantilevered member is a flexible leaf spring-like member.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2240536A Cited
US2396394A Cited
US2460726A Cited
US2495797A Cited
US2841008A Cited
US3368395A Cited
US3714715A Cited
US3777558A Cited
US3875667A Cited
US4106333A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-21 1985-03-23 1985-09-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-21 1989-03-23 1989-09-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-21 1993-03-23 1993-09-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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