← Back to Patent Explorer
US4289994A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Vertical drive circuit for video display

Assignee: Zenith Electronics LLC
•
Filing: 1979-09-20
•
Granted: 1981-09-15
•
Expires: 1999-09-20
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is a vertical drive circuit for a cathode ray tube in a video display in which sawtooth current waveform corrections for the deflection yoke are made by means of an S-correction feedback loop featuring DC-coupling and low frequency filtering. The amplified correction signal is transmitted to a push-pull type output stage for driving the deflection yoke. Power consumption is reduced and operation made more efficient by an approximate doubling of the retrace voltage applied to the push-pull output stage during retrace by means of a discharging capacitor network.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gregory J. Beaumont
  • 👤 Lloyd E. Matthews

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 01:47
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K6/00; H03K6/04; H03K4/00; H03K4/06; H03K4/08; H03K4/48; H03K4/60; H03K4/69; H03K4/696

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 266 words
In a video display having a cathode ray tube energized by a first DC voltage source providing a first DC voltage level, with a vertical deflection yoke for sweeping an image across the screen of said cathode ray tube in a vertical direction by applying an input sawtooth current waveform including trace and retrace periods to said vertical deflection yoke, said input sawtooth current waveform including an S-shaped correction factor to compensate for the planar configuration of the face of said cathode ray tube, a DC-coupled vertical deflection drive circuit comprising: means for generating a substantially linear, input sawtooth-shaped signal; single signal feedback means responsive to deflection yoke current for removing said S-shaped correction factor from said sawtooth current waveform so as to generate a substantially linear, uncorrected sawtooth current waveform; signal level comparator means coupled to said input sawtooth-shaped signal generating means and to said signal feedback means for generating a correction signal, the magnitude of said correction signal being determined by the difference between said input sawtooth-shaped signal and said uncorrected, feedback sawtooth current waveform; amplification means coupled to said first DC voltage source for amplifying said yoke deflection correction signal; push-pull conducting means coupled to said amplification means for driving said deflection yoke with said yoke deflection correction signal, said push-pull conducting means connected to a second DC voltage source providing a second DC voltage level, said second DC voltage level being greater than said first DC voltage level; and means for substantially increasing the voltage applied to said push-pull conducting means during electron beam retrace so as to shorten the retrace period.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 266 words
In a video display having a cathode ray tube energized by a first DC voltage source providing a first DC voltage level, with a vertical deflection yoke for sweeping an image across the screen of said cathode ray tube in a vertical direction by applying an input sawtooth current waveform including trace and retrace periods to said vertical deflection yoke, said input sawtooth current waveform including an S-shaped correction factor to compensate for the planar configuration of the face of said cathode ray tube, a DC-coupled vertical deflection drive circuit comprising: means for generating a substantially linear, input sawtooth-shaped signal; single signal feedback means responsive to deflection yoke current for removing said S-shaped correction factor from said sawtooth current waveform so as to generate a substantially linear, uncorrected sawtooth current waveform; signal level comparator means coupled to said input sawtooth-shaped signal generating means and to said signal feedback means for generating a correction signal, the magnitude of said correction signal being determined by the difference between said input sawtooth-shaped signal and said uncorrected, feedback sawtooth current waveform; amplification means coupled to said first DC voltage source for amplifying said yoke deflection correction signal; push-pull conducting means coupled to said amplification means for driving said deflection yoke with said yoke deflection correction signal, said push-pull conducting means connected to a second DC voltage source providing a second DC voltage level, said second DC voltage level being greater than said first DC voltage level; and means for substantially increasing the voltage applied to said push-pull conducting means during electron beam retrace so as to shorten the retrace period.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
A vertical deflection drive circuit according to claim 1 wherein said signal feedback means comprises a current-sensing resistor in combination with capacitor means and a plurality of RC-networks for generating an inverse S-shaped signal correction factor in said feedback signal thereby producing a substantially linear, uncorrected sawtooth current waveform.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A vertical deflection drive circuit according to claim 2 wherein said signal feedback means further comprises a plurality of low frequency filtering networks for eliminating low frequency deflection system oscillations thereby permitting DC-coupling in said vertical deflection drive circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 83 words
A vertical deflection drive circuit according to claim 1 wherein said means for increasing said retrace voltage comprises a capacitor and transistor combination coupled to said first DC voltage source and to said push-pull conducting means such that upon transistor turn-on by means of a second deflection yoke feedback signal, said capacitor rises to said first DC voltage level causing said push-pull conducting means to be raised to twice the voltage level of said first DC voltage source thereby expediting electron beam retrace.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3426245A Cited
US3842311A Cited
US3991345A Cited
US3965390A Cited
US3983452A Cited
US4052645A Cited
US4184105A Cited
US4203056A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-14 1985-03-16 1985-09-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-14 1989-03-16 1989-09-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-14 1993-03-16 1993-09-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag