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US4289838A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Diazo-unsaturated monomer light sensitive compositions

Assignee: Kodak Graphics Holding Inc
•
Filing: 1980-08-13
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Granted: 1981-09-15
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Expires: 2000-08-13
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Abstract

Abstract Improved compositions comprising solvent-soluble, negative-acting or positive-acting light-sensitive diazonium compounds and solvent-soluble unsaturated monomers which are the products of about two equivalents of an organic diisocyanate with about one equivalent of an active hydrogen-containing organic compound, e.g., an alcohol or amine, preferably a polyol, which products are subsequently reacted with an unsaturated compound which contains an active-hydrogen, preferably in a hydroxyl group, available to react with the remaining isocyanate groups. The compositions can be coated onto suitable base sheet materials to form presensitized lithographic printing plates, proofs for multi-color printing, visual aids, printed circuits and the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 William Rowe
  • 👤 Eugene Golda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 02:40
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/022; G03F7/016; G03F7/021; G03F7/023; G03F7/0233; G03F7/027; G03F7/032; G03F7/035; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S430/00; Y10S430/1053; Y10S430/1055; Y10S430/106; Y10S430/107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 223 words
A light sensitive element which comprises: a substrate and an ultraviolet radiation curable composition applied to at least one surface of said substrate, which composition comprises the admixture of: I. From about 10 to 95% by weight of an unsaturated monomer, based on total weight of the unsaturated monomer and diazonium compound, wherein the unsaturated monomer is the reaction product of: A. one equivalent of an isocyanate containing intermediate which is the reaction product of i. about one equivalent of a polyol with ii. two equivalents of a diisocyanate and B. one equivalent of a monomeric olefinically active hydrogen in the form of a hydroxyl group, said reaction product being a monomeric, solvent-free liquid containing zero percent free isocyanate groups, and II. From about 1 to 95% by weight, based on the weight of the unsaturated monomer, of one or more solid resins selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, epoxies, polyvinyl acetals, polyethylene oxides, polyamides, phenol formaldehydes, acrylics, ureaformaldehydes, and cellulosic resins, and III. From about 10-95%, based on total weight of unsaturated monomer and diazonium compound of a light sensitive, negative acting diazonium compound, whereby before light exposure said admixture is organic solvent soluble, water emulsifiable and is capable of forming a non-tacky solid film and after light exposure said admixture is not soluble in organic solvents and is non-water emulsifiable.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 223 words
A light sensitive element which comprises: a substrate and an ultraviolet radiation curable composition applied to at least one surface of said substrate, which composition comprises the admixture of: I. From about 10 to 95% by weight of an unsaturated monomer, based on total weight of the unsaturated monomer and diazonium compound, wherein the unsaturated monomer is the reaction product of: A. one equivalent of an isocyanate containing intermediate which is the reaction product of i. about one equivalent of a polyol with ii. two equivalents of a diisocyanate and B. one equivalent of a monomeric olefinically active hydrogen in the form of a hydroxyl group, said reaction product being a monomeric, solvent-free liquid containing zero percent free isocyanate groups, and II. From about 1 to 95% by weight, based on the weight of the unsaturated monomer, of one or more solid resins selected from the group consisting of polyurethanes, epoxies, polyvinyl acetals, polyethylene oxides, polyamides, phenol formaldehydes, acrylics, ureaformaldehydes, and cellulosic resins, and III. From about 10-95%, based on total weight of unsaturated monomer and diazonium compound of a light sensitive, negative acting diazonium compound, whereby before light exposure said admixture is organic solvent soluble, water emulsifiable and is capable of forming a non-tacky solid film and after light exposure said admixture is not soluble in organic solvents and is non-water emulsifiable.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said compound (i) is a diol.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said compound (B) is an acrylate or methacrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The element of claim 1 wherein compound (i) is a triol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said admixture further comprises a vinyl polymerization inhibitor in an amount of from 50 to 1,000 p.p.m.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said admixture further comprises a dye or pigment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said substrate is aluminum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
The element of claim 1 wherein said substrate is aluminum, said compound (B) is an acrylate or methacrylate, said compound II is a polyurethane, epoxy or polyvinyl acetal and said compound III is the addition product of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy benzophenone-5-sulfonic acid and the paradiazo diphenylamineformaldehyde condensate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US3208850A Cited
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GB1280885A Cited
US3840390A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-14 1985-03-16 1985-09-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-14 1989-03-16 1989-09-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-14 1993-03-16 1993-09-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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