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US4289088A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sterility indicating device

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1980-04-29
•
Granted: 1981-09-15
•
Expires: 2000-04-29
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Abstract

Abstract A device for indicating the attainment of a sterile condition in an autoclave is described. The device provides a yes/no indication of the attainment of sterility through the use of a fusible material to prevent premature indication. The fusible material has the formula ##STR1## wherein said --OR 1 group is located ortho or meta to said ##STR2##

Inventors

  • 👤 John V. Scibelli

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 03:57
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K11/00; G01K11/06; G01K3/00; G01K3/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 166 words
A device for indicating the attainment of sterility in a steam autoclave comprising an elongate hollow element having means for permitting steam to enter the hollow portion thereof; an indicating means within said hollow element that is movable relative to said hollow element; a biasing means for causing movement of said indicating means relative to said hollow element; and a restraining means within said hollow element for preventing movement of said indicating means until the attainment of a predetermined temperature in the presence of steam, whereupon said restraining means fuses and permits said biasing means to move said indicating means relative to said hollow element thereby indicating the attainment of sterility, said restraining means having the formula ##STR6## wherein R 1 is a lower alkyl group containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, and R 2 is selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl groups containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, and wherein said --OR 1 is located ortho or meta to said ##STR7##
Claim 2
Independent Claim 166 words
A device for indicating the attainment of sterility in a steam autoclave comprising an elongate hollow element having means for permitting steam to enter the hollow portion thereof; an indicating means within said hollow element that is movable relative to said hollow element; a biasing means for causing movement of said indicating means relative to said hollow element; and a restraining means within said hollow element for preventing movement of said indicating means until the attainment of a predetermined temperature in the presence of steam, whereupon said restraining means fuses and permits said biasing means to move said indicating means relative to said hollow element thereby indicating the attainment of sterility, said restraining means having the formula ##STR6## wherein R 1 is a lower alkyl group containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, and R 2 is selected from hydrogen and lower alkyl groups containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms, and wherein said --OR 1 is located ortho or meta to said ##STR7##
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein R 1 is ethyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 11 words
A device according to claim 2 wherein R 2 is hydrogen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
A device according to claim 3 wherein said restraining means is 2-ethoxybenzamide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein said elongate hollow element has at least one open end.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein said elongate hollow element comprises a polymeric material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
A device according to claim 6 wherein said polymeric material comprises a polyamide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
A device according to claim 7 wherein said polyamide comprises nylon-6.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device according to claim 1 wherein said elongate hollow element substantially comprises a cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US945978A Cited
US1441307A Cited
US3090235A Cited
US3693579A Cited
US3682130A Cited
US3548780A Cited
US3559615A Cited
US3965849A Cited
US3981683A Cited
US3981683B1 Cited
US4170956A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-14 1985-03-16 1985-09-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-14 1989-03-16 1989-09-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-14 1993-03-16 1993-09-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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