US4288958A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Horizontal siding panel system with vertical stringers
Assignee: GENTEK RESTRUCTURING HOLDINGS Inc
•
Filing: 1979-06-18
•
Granted: 1981-09-15
•
Expires: 1999-06-18
Abstract
Abstract An array of overlapped, interlocking horizontal siding panels secured to a wall by parallel vertical stringers having vertically spaced resilient clips for holding the top margins of the panels, wherein the panel top margins and stringer clips cooperatively provide a double locking arrangement such that as a panel is mounted on the stringers, it is moved into a first position in which its top margin engages clips of the stringers and then is moved upwardly into a second position in which it simultaneously further engages the clips and interlocks with the next lower panel in the array. To this end, the top margin of each panel has a locking projection above the conventional lip provided for interlocking with the bottom margin of the adjacent higher panel, and each clip has two vertically spaced locking surfaces for successively engaging this locking projection as the panel top margin is pushed upwardly under the clip. In some embodiments, each panel also has a central flange projecting inwardly and upwardly for engagement with retaining tabs formed in the stringers.
Inventors
- 👤 Alexander A. Chalmers
- 👤 J. Lynn Gailey
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 09:05
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04F; E04F13/00; E04F13/07; E04F13/08; E04F13/0801; E04F13/0803; E04F13/0864
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
228 words
A siding system comprising (a) a plurality of vertically elongated stringers each having a plurality of outwardly projecting and downwardly opening resilient clips spaced at regular intervals along its length, and (b) a plurality of horizontally elongated siding panels each having a top margin with an outwardly and downwardly projecting longitudinal lip extending therealong and a bottom margin bent inwardly and then upwardly to provide an upwardly opening longitudinal channel flange on the inner side of the panel, (c) said stringers being mounted in spaced parallel relation on a wall and so aligned with each other that their respective clips are in horizontal rows, and (d) said panels being disposed in parallel overlapping array, one above another, outwardly of said stringers on said wall, with the top margin of each panel inserted under and held by a horizontal row of the clips and the channel flange of the panel interlocked with the lip of the next lower panel in the array; wherein the improvement comprises: (e) each of said panels having a longitudinal locking projection extending along the top margin of the panel and spaced above the lip thereof, and (f) the inner surface of each of said clips defining two vertically spaced inwardly opening locking seats for successively engaging the locking projection of a panel when the panel top margin is inserted progressively upwardly under the clip.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
228 words
A siding system comprising (a) a plurality of vertically elongated stringers each having a plurality of outwardly projecting and downwardly opening resilient clips spaced at regular intervals along its length, and (b) a plurality of horizontally elongated siding panels each having a top margin with an outwardly and downwardly projecting longitudinal lip extending therealong and a bottom margin bent inwardly and then upwardly to provide an upwardly opening longitudinal channel flange on the inner side of the panel, (c) said stringers being mounted in spaced parallel relation on a wall and so aligned with each other that their respective clips are in horizontal rows, and (d) said panels being disposed in parallel overlapping array, one above another, outwardly of said stringers on said wall, with the top margin of each panel inserted under and held by a horizontal row of the clips and the channel flange of the panel interlocked with the lip of the next lower panel in the array; wherein the improvement comprises: (e) each of said panels having a longitudinal locking projection extending along the top margin of the panel and spaced above the lip thereof, and (f) the inner surface of each of said clips defining two vertically spaced inwardly opening locking seats for successively engaging the locking projection of a panel when the panel top margin is inserted progressively upwardly under the clip.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
70 words
A system as defined in claim 1, wherein the lower of the two locking seats of each clip and the locking projection of each panel are mutually shaped and dimensioned for permitting pivotal motion of the panel relative to the cli through a substantial angle when the locking projection is received in said lower locking seat, thereby to facilitate engagement and disengagement of said projection with said lower locking seat.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
37 words
A system as defined in claim 2, wherein the locking projection of each panel is L-shaped in profile with a substantially horizontal base and a substantially vertical leg extending upwardly from the outer extremity of the base.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
66 words
A system as defined in claim 2, wherein the inner surface of each clip above said lower locking seat slopes upwardly and inwardly to the inner extremity of the upper of the two locking seats, for facilitating resilient outward deformation of the clip during upward movement of a panel locking projection from said lower seat to enable insertion of the locking projection into the upper seat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
68 words
A system as defined in claim 2, wherein the spacing between the two seats of each clip is about equal to the spacing between the locking projection and lip of a panel and wherein the spacing between the respective lower locking seats of two vertically adjacent clips on a stringer is about equal to the spacing between the lips of two vertically adjacent interlocked panels in the array.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
93 words
A system as defined in claim 5, wherein the spacing between the two locking seats of a clip of a stringer is such that when the locking projection of a panel is received in the lower locking seat, the channel flange of the panel is below and clear of the next lower clip of the stringer, and when the locking projection of the panel is received in the upper locking seat, the channel flange of the panel is positioned for interlocking with the lip of a panel held in said next lower clip.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
149 words
A system as defined in claim 1, wherein each of said panels has a horizontally extending and upwardly projecting longitudinal flange connected to and spaced inwardly from the inner surface of the panel at a central locality intermediate the top and bottom margins thereof, and wherein each of said stringers has a plurality of outwardly and downwardly projecting retaining tabs respectively located between the clips of the stringer, each of said tabs being disposed in a position, below one of said clips, for overlying said last-mentioned flange of a panel when the locking projection of the panel is received in the upper of the two locking seats of the last-mentioned clip, to positionally stabilize the horizontal central portion of the panel, the last-mentioned flange being inserted upwardly under the tabe incident to upward movement of the locking projection from the lower to the upper of the clip locking seats.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
156 words
A horizontal siding panel, including (a) a top margin having an outwardly and downwardly projecting longitudinal lip extending therealong; (b) a bottom margin bent inwardly and then upwardly to provide an upwardly opening longitudinal channel flange, on the inner side of the panel, for interlocking with the lip of an immediately subjacent panel when a plurality of the panels are disposed one above another in overlapping array on a wall; (c) an outward, longitudinal locking projection extending along and integral with the top margin of said panel at the top edge thereof and spaced above said lip, said locking projection being L-shaped in profile with a substantially horizontal base and a substantially vertical leg extending upwardly from the outer extremity of the base; and (d) a horizontally extending and upwardly projecting longitudinal flange connected to and spaced inwardly from the inner surface of the panel at a central locality intermediate the top and bottom margins thereof.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
156 words
A horizontal siding panel, including (a) a top margin having an outwardly and downwardly projecting longitudinal lip extending therealong; (b) a bottom margin bent inwardly and then upwardly to provide an upwardly opening longitudinal channel flange, on the inner side of the panel, for interlocking with the lip of an immediately subjacent panel when a plurality of the panels are disposed one above another in overlapping array on a wall; (c) an outward, longitudinal locking projection extending along and integral with the top margin of said panel at the top edge thereof and spaced above said lip, said locking projection being L-shaped in profile with a substantially horizontal base and a substantially vertical leg extending upwardly from the outer extremity of the base; and (d) a horizontally extending and upwardly projecting longitudinal flange connected to and spaced inwardly from the inner surface of the panel at a central locality intermediate the top and bottom margins thereof.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
123 words
A vertical stringer for securing, to a wall, a plurality of horizontal siding panels disposed one above another in parallel overlapping array, said stringer comprising (a) a vertically elongated strip mountable on a wall and (b) a plurality of outwardly projecting, downwardly opening resilient clips disposed at regularly spaced intervals along the length of the strip for respectively engaging the top margins of successively higher panels of the array to secure the panels to the wall, wherein the improvement comprises (c) the inner surface of each of said clips defining two vertically spaced, inwardly opening locking seats for successively engaging an outwardly projecting portion of the top margin of a panel as the panel top margin is inserted progressively upward under the clip.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
123 words
A vertical stringer for securing, to a wall, a plurality of horizontal siding panels disposed one above another in parallel overlapping array, said stringer comprising (a) a vertically elongated strip mountable on a wall and (b) a plurality of outwardly projecting, downwardly opening resilient clips disposed at regularly spaced intervals along the length of the strip for respectively engaging the top margins of successively higher panels of the array to secure the panels to the wall, wherein the improvement comprises (c) the inner surface of each of said clips defining two vertically spaced, inwardly opening locking seats for successively engaging an outwardly projecting portion of the top margin of a panel as the panel top margin is inserted progressively upward under the clip.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
38 words
A stringer as defined in claim 9, wherein the inner surface of each clip, above the lower of the locking seats of the clip, slopes upwardly and inwardly to the inner extremity of the upper of said seats.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
A stringer as defined in claim 11, further including a plurality of outwardly and downwardly projecting tabs respectively disposed intermediate said clips along the length of said strip.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
113 words
A siding system comprising (a) at least one vertical stringer, mountable on a wall, having a plurality of outwardly projecting and downwardly opening resilient clips spaced at regular intervals along its length, and (b) at least one horizontal siding panel having a top margin engageable with a clip of said stringer for securing the panel to a wall on which the stringer is mounted; wherein the improvement comprises (c) said one panel having a longitudinal outward locking projection extending along its top margin and (d) each of said clips having two vertically spaced locking seats for successively engaging said locking projecting as said panel top margin is inserted progressively upward under the clip.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
113 words
A siding system comprising (a) at least one vertical stringer, mountable on a wall, having a plurality of outwardly projecting and downwardly opening resilient clips spaced at regular intervals along its length, and (b) at least one horizontal siding panel having a top margin engageable with a clip of said stringer for securing the panel to a wall on which the stringer is mounted; wherein the improvement comprises (c) said one panel having a longitudinal outward locking projection extending along its top margin and (d) each of said clips having two vertically spaced locking seats for successively engaging said locking projecting as said panel top margin is inserted progressively upward under the clip.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
127 words
A system as defined in claim 12, wherein said one panel includes first interlock means for interlocking with another panel disposed above it, and second interlock means for interlocking with the first interlock means of another panel disposed below it, and wherein the spacing between the two seats on each of said clips and the spacing of adjacent clips on said stringer are such that when the top margin of said one panel is inserted under one of said clips, the second interlock means of said one panel does not interlock with the first interlock means of another panel engaged by the next lower clip until the locking projection of said one panel is received in the upper of the two locking seats of said one clip.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-09-14 | 1985-03-16 | 1985-09-15 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-09-14 | 1989-03-16 | 1989-09-15 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-09-14 | 1993-03-16 | 1993-09-15 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |