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US4288221A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Durable, polishable direct filling material

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1980-01-28
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Granted: 1981-09-08
•
Expires: 2000-01-28
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Abstract

Abstract A curable composite direct filling composition, comprising a polymerizable resin containing at least one acrylic monomer and a finely divided organic filler having an Izod milled notch strength of at least about 1 joule/cm and a flexural strength of at least about 34 MPa.

Inventors

  • 👤 Michael R. Engel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 19:17
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K6/00; A61K6/80; A61K6/884; A61K6/887

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A composite dental restorative composition, comprising a blend of: (A) free radically polymerizable resin comprising at least one acrylic monomer; and (B) finely divided organic filler particles, said filler having a Izod milled notch strength of at least about 1 joule/cm and a flexural strength of at least about 34 Mpa; which composition in reactive association with a free radical generating catalyst will cure into a direct filling material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A composite dental restorative composition, comprising a blend of: (A) free radically polymerizable resin comprising at least one acrylic monomer; and (B) finely divided organic filler particles, said filler having a Izod milled notch strength of at least about 1 joule/cm and a flexural strength of at least about 34 Mpa; which composition in reactive association with a free radical generating catalyst will cure into a direct filling material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said filler comprises polyamide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said filler comprises polyethylene terephthalate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said filler has an Izod milled notch strength of at least 2.67 joules/cm and a flexural strength of at least about 69 MPa.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said filler has an Izod milled notch strength of at least about 8 joules/cm and a flexural strength of at least about 69 MPa.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 11 words
A composition according to claim 5, wherein said filler comprises polyamide.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said filler particles have a mean diameter between about 2 and about 100 micrometers.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said filler particles have a mean diameter between about 5 and about 50 micrometers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said filler is included in said composition in an amount from about 35 to about 80 percent by weight.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A composition according to claim 1, wherein said filler is included in said composition in an amount from about 50 to about 70 percent by weight.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
An artificial tooth made from a composition according to claim 1.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
A denture base made from a composition according to claim 1.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 132 words
A two part dental restorative composition, comprising: (A) a first blended mixture, comprising (1) free radical polymerizable resin comprising at least one acrylic monomer; (2) free radical generating catalyst; and (3) finely divided organic filler particles, said filler having an Izod milled notch strength of at least about 1 joule/cm and a flexural strength of at least about 34 MPa; and (B) a second blended mixture, comprising (1) free radically polymerizable resin comprising at least one acrylic monomer; (2) aromatic amine accelerator; and (3) finely divided organic filler particles, said filler having an Izod milled notch strength of at least about 1 joule/cm anc a flexural strength of at least about 34 MPa; and which first and second blended mixtures will, upon admixture with one another, cure into a direct filling material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 132 words
A two part dental restorative composition, comprising: (A) a first blended mixture, comprising (1) free radical polymerizable resin comprising at least one acrylic monomer; (2) free radical generating catalyst; and (3) finely divided organic filler particles, said filler having an Izod milled notch strength of at least about 1 joule/cm and a flexural strength of at least about 34 MPa; and (B) a second blended mixture, comprising (1) free radically polymerizable resin comprising at least one acrylic monomer; (2) aromatic amine accelerator; and (3) finely divided organic filler particles, said filler having an Izod milled notch strength of at least about 1 joule/cm anc a flexural strength of at least about 34 MPa; and which first and second blended mixtures will, upon admixture with one another, cure into a direct filling material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 66 words
A composition according to claim 13, wherein said filler comprises polyamide with an Izod milled notch strength of at least about 8 joules/cm, as flexural impact strength of at least about 69 MPa, and is included in said composition in an amount between about 35 to about 80 percent by weight, and said filler particles have a mean diameter between about 2 and about 100 micrometers.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 41 words
A composition according to claim 14, wherein said filler is included in said composition in an amount between about 50 to about 70 percent by weight and said filler particles have a mean diameter between about 5 and about 50 micrometers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3066112A Cited
US3503128A Cited
US3338985A Cited
US3923740A Cited
US4020557A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-07 1985-03-09 1985-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-07 1989-03-09 1989-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-07 1993-03-09 1993-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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