← Back to Patent Explorer
US4288148A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Beam-splitting optical system

Assignee: Bristol Myers Squibb Co
•
Filing: 1979-08-29
•
Granted: 1981-09-08
•
Expires: 1999-08-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An optical system for insertion into projection apparatus to permit viewing an image projected on an image plane without affecting its quality, size or position, including a beam-splitting element disposed in the optical path before the image plane which will transmit the radiation to the image plane and reflect a portion of the radiation reflected from the image plane in a direction which permits viewing, optical elements disposed in the optical path to correct for image displacement and aberrations caused by the beam-splitting element, said optical system being of unit power; according to one aspect of the invention the system is afocal so that it will remain at unit power when it is shifted longitudinally and the image position is insensitive to longitudinal displacement; and according to another aspect of the invention each element of the system is afocal so that the system remains at unit power and insensitive to changes in spacing between the elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Abe Offner
  • 👤 David A. Markle

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 14:37
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/0025; G02B27/10; G02B27/14; G02B27/144

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 125 words
A unit power optical system for insertion into projection apparatus to permit viewing an image projected on an image plane without affecting its quality, size or position comprising: a beam splitting element disposed in the optical path of the converging light before the image plane so that said beam splitting element will transmit the radiation to the image plane and reflect a portion of the radiation reflected from the image plane in a direction which permits viewing; means disposed in said optical path to correct for image displacement and aberrations caused by said beam splitting element; and said optical system being afocal so that said system will remain at unit power when it is shifted longitudinally and the image position is insensitive to longitudinal displacement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 125 words
A unit power optical system for insertion into projection apparatus to permit viewing an image projected on an image plane without affecting its quality, size or position comprising: a beam splitting element disposed in the optical path of the converging light before the image plane so that said beam splitting element will transmit the radiation to the image plane and reflect a portion of the radiation reflected from the image plane in a direction which permits viewing; means disposed in said optical path to correct for image displacement and aberrations caused by said beam splitting element; and said optical system being afocal so that said system will remain at unit power when it is shifted longitudinally and the image position is insensitive to longitudinal displacement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The optical system according to Claim 1, wherein said means for correcting for image displacement and aberrations comprises first and second meniscus lens elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
An optical system according to Claim 2, further comprising a tiltable plane parallel plate element disposed between the menisus elements for adjusting the position of the image laterally.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The optical system according to claim 2 or claim 3, wherein each element of the system is afocal so that the system remains at unit power and insensitive to changes in the spacing between the elements.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
An optical system according to claim 4, wherein said beam splitting element is disposed in the optical path between said image plane and said meniscus lens elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical system according to claim 2, wherein said beam splitting element is disposed between said menisus lens elements.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
An optical system according to claim 3, wherein said beam splitting element is disposed between said tiltable plane parallel plate and the second meniscus lens element.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 112 words
An optical system according to claim 7, wherein said system is characterized by the following construction data: __________________________________________________________________________ GLASS AIR SURFACE RADIUS THICKNESS GLASS INDEX OF REFRACTION SEPARATION NUMBER (mm) (mm) TYPE .5600 μm .5200 μm .6000 μm (mm) __________________________________________________________________________ S1 24.48(cx) 3.93 BK-7 1.5180 1.5202 1.5163 S2 23.14(cc) 28.97 S3 ∞ (plane) 2.00 F-2 1.6226 1.6272 1.6190 S4 ∞ (plane) 8.74 S5 ∞ (plane) 7.00 F-2 1.6226 1.6272 1.6190 S6 ∞ (plane) 2.26 S7 14.72(cc) 2.50 BK-7 1.5180 1.5202 1.5163 S8 15.57(cx) 3.00 __________________________________________________________________________ Spectral Range .5200 μm ≦ λ ≦ .6000 μm and distance from S1 to image plane = 58.4mm and distance from S8 to image plane = 3.0mm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical system according to claim 3, wherein said beam splitting element is disposed between said meniscus lens elements.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
An optical system according to claim 4, wherein said beam splitting element is disposed between said meniscus lens elements.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 107 words
A microprojection system for forming an image of a mask on a light sensitive wafer, said system comprising: a beam splitting element disposed in the optical path of the converging light before the image plane so that said beam splitting element will transmit the radiation to the image plane and reflect a portion of the radiation reflected from the image plane in a direction which permits viewing; first and second meniscus lens elements having their concave surfaces facing each other and being disposed in the optical path to correct for image displacement and aberrations caused by said beam splitting element; and each of said elements being afocal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 107 words
A microprojection system for forming an image of a mask on a light sensitive wafer, said system comprising: a beam splitting element disposed in the optical path of the converging light before the image plane so that said beam splitting element will transmit the radiation to the image plane and reflect a portion of the radiation reflected from the image plane in a direction which permits viewing; first and second meniscus lens elements having their concave surfaces facing each other and being disposed in the optical path to correct for image displacement and aberrations caused by said beam splitting element; and each of said elements being afocal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 57 words
A microporojection system according to claim 11 wherein said beam splitting element is disposed in the optical path between said meniscus lens elements; and said system further comprises a tiltable plane parallel plate element disposed in the optical path between the first meniscus lens and the beam splitting element for adjusting the position of the image laterally.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
A microprojection system according to claims 1, 11 or 12, wherein said beam splitting element is a beam splitting cube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3357769A Cited
US3726594A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-09-07 1985-03-09 1985-09-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-09-07 1989-03-09 1989-09-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-09-07 1993-03-09 1993-09-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag