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US4287382A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solar cell assembly and fabrication of solar cell panels utilizing same

Assignee: BP Solar International LLC
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Filing: 1980-05-09
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Granted: 1981-09-01
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Expires: 2000-05-09
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Abstract

Abstract An assembly comprising a plurality of solar cells arrayed on and adhesively bonded to a sheet of non-woven heat-actuatable fabric is provided which offers significant advantages in the fabrication of solar cell panels, particularly fabrication of panels by vacuum lamination techniques.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hollis E. French

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:11
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F71/00; H10F71/137; B; B32; B32B; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/10009; B32B17/10018; B32B17/1055; B32B17/10761; B32B17/10788; B32B27/00; B32B27/12; H10F19/00; H10F19/80; Y; Y02; Y02E; Y02E10/00; Y02E10/50; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/50; Y10; Y10T; Y10T156/00; Y10T156/10; Y10T156/1089; Y10T156/1092; Y10T156/1093

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A solar cell assembly for use in forming a solar cell panel comprising: a sheet of non-woven, heat-actuatable sheet material selected from the group consisting of non-woven synthetic fibers having a thermally activated adhesive thereon and non-woven filaments of thermoplastic adhesive material, said sheet material having a major top surface; and a plurality of solar cells arrayed on and adhesively bonded to the top surface of the sheet material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A solar cell assembly for use in forming a solar cell panel comprising: a sheet of non-woven, heat-actuatable sheet material selected from the group consisting of non-woven synthetic fibers having a thermally activated adhesive thereon and non-woven filaments of thermoplastic adhesive material, said sheet material having a major top surface; and a plurality of solar cells arrayed on and adhesively bonded to the top surface of the sheet material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 138 words
In the method of forming a solar cell panel by laminating an array of solar cells between protective sheet material, the improvement comprising: forming a solar cell assembly by providing a sheet of non-woven, heat-actuatable sheet material having a major top surface; placing a plurality of solar cells on the top of said sheet in a predetermined pattern, said cells having interconnectors bonded to the bottom electrode of said cells; attaching the interconnector of one cell to the top electrode of an adjacent cell by soldering or welding whereby said cells are electrically interconnected and whereby at least a portion of said cells becomes sufficiently heated to activate said heat-actuatable sheet material and become adhesively bonded thereto, thereby providing a solar cell assembly; and thereafter laminating said assembly between protective sheet material to provide a solar cell panel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 138 words
In the method of forming a solar cell panel by laminating an array of solar cells between protective sheet material, the improvement comprising: forming a solar cell assembly by providing a sheet of non-woven, heat-actuatable sheet material having a major top surface; placing a plurality of solar cells on the top of said sheet in a predetermined pattern, said cells having interconnectors bonded to the bottom electrode of said cells; attaching the interconnector of one cell to the top electrode of an adjacent cell by soldering or welding whereby said cells are electrically interconnected and whereby at least a portion of said cells becomes sufficiently heated to activate said heat-actuatable sheet material and become adhesively bonded thereto, thereby providing a solar cell assembly; and thereafter laminating said assembly between protective sheet material to provide a solar cell panel.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 55 words
The method of claim 2 including placing the sheet of heat-actuatable sheet material over a cell layout diagram defining a predetermined pattern and wherein said heat-actuatable sheet material is sufficiently transparent that when it is placed in contact with said diagram at least a portion of the diagram can be seen through the sheet material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said heat-actuatable material is thermally activated at temperatures in the range of from about 90° C. to about 150° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said heat-actuatable sheet material is selected from the group consisting of synthetic fibers having a thermally activated adhesive thereon and non-woven filaments of thermoplastic adhesive material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3957537A Cited
US4009054A Cited
US4116207A Cited
US4149665A Cited
US4184903A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1984-08-31 1985-03-02 1985-09-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1988-08-31 1989-03-02 1989-09-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1992-08-31 1993-03-02 1993-09-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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