US4286496A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Fastener guidance and retention tip member
Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc
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Filing: 1979-10-12
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Granted: 1981-09-01
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Expires: 1999-10-12
Abstract
Abstract A guidance and retention member, for use with a nail-like fastener of the type adapted to be driven by a powder-actuated tool, comprising an axially elongate, hollow, cylindrical body adapted for telescopic retention on the nose of the fastener and of an even number of flexible, radially extending fins, wherein alternating ones of the fins are of substantially greater radial extent than the fins adjacent thereto. The shorter fins, although nominally of the same thickness as the longer ones, are more rigid by virtue of their lower length-to-thickness ratio and act to limit pre-firing eccentricity of the fastener relative to the tool.
Inventors
- 👤 Frederick J. Harris
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-08 23:21
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16B; F16B19/00; F16B19/14; B; B25; B25C; B25C1/00; B25C1/08; B25C1/10; B25C1/18; B25C1/188; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S411/00; Y10S411/904; Y10S411/907; Y10S411/908
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
In a guidance and retention member for use with a nail-like fastener of the type adapted to be driven by a powder-actuated tool, said member consisting of an axially elongate, hollow, cylindrical body portion, adapted for telescopic retention on at least the forward or nose portion of the fastener, and a plurality of flexible, axially elongate fin members integrally formed on the outer cylindrical surface of said body portion and extending radially thereof at regular circumferential intervals, the improvement comprising: said plurality being an even integer not less than six, with alternating ones of said fin members being of substantially greater radial extent than the fin members adjacent thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
109 words
In a guidance and retention member for use with a nail-like fastener of the type adapted to be driven by a powder-actuated tool, said member consisting of an axially elongate, hollow, cylindrical body portion, adapted for telescopic retention on at least the forward or nose portion of the fastener, and a plurality of flexible, axially elongate fin members integrally formed on the outer cylindrical surface of said body portion and extending radially thereof at regular circumferential intervals, the improvement comprising: said plurality being an even integer not less than six, with alternating ones of said fin members being of substantially greater radial extent than the fin members adjacent thereto.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
24 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein the shorter of said fins are about 40-60% of the radial extent of the longer of said fins.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said guidance and retention member is formed by extrusion of an elastomeric material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The invention of claim 3, wherein said elastomeric material has a hardness of 65-75 durometers on the Shore A scale.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
138 words
A guidance and retention member for use with a nail-like fastener of the type adapted to be driven by a powder-actuated tool, said member comprising an axially elongated, hollow, cylindrical body portion adapted for telescopic retention on the forward or nose end of the fastener, and first and second fin portions, said fin portions consisting of at least three flexible, axially elongate fin members integrally formed on the outer cylindrical surface of said body member and extending radially thereof, said fin members being disposed in regular circumferential intervals, said fin members of said first fin portion alternating with those of said second fin portion and being of substantially greater radial extent than those of said second fin portion, the number of said fins in said first fin portion being equal to said number in said second fin portion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
138 words
A guidance and retention member for use with a nail-like fastener of the type adapted to be driven by a powder-actuated tool, said member comprising an axially elongated, hollow, cylindrical body portion adapted for telescopic retention on the forward or nose end of the fastener, and first and second fin portions, said fin portions consisting of at least three flexible, axially elongate fin members integrally formed on the outer cylindrical surface of said body member and extending radially thereof, said fin members being disposed in regular circumferential intervals, said fin members of said first fin portion alternating with those of said second fin portion and being of substantially greater radial extent than those of said second fin portion, the number of said fins in said first fin portion being equal to said number in said second fin portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention of claim 5, wherein said fin members of said second fin portion are about 40-60% of the radial extent of said fin members of said first fin portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
The invention of claim 5, wherein said guidance and retention member is formed by extrusion of an elastomeric material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
20 words
The invention of claim 7, wherein said elastomeric material has a hardness of 65-75 durometers on the Shore A scale.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
23 words
The invention of claim 1, wherein said fin members of greater radial extent are substantially more flexible than said fin members adjacent thereto.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
27 words
The invention of claim 5, wherein said fin members of said first fin portion are substantially more flexible than said fin members in said second fin portion.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-31 | 1985-03-02 | 1985-09-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-31 | 1989-03-02 | 1989-09-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-31 | 1993-03-02 | 1993-09-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |