US4286439A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Suit for protecting a person's body from heat and gas
Assignee: Draegerwerk AG and Co KGaA
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Filing: 1979-11-20
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Granted: 1981-09-01
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Expires: 1999-11-20
Abstract
Abstract A protective device for protecting a person's body from heat and gas, comprises a body suit which covers the person's body and which has a refrigerant storage tank connected to the back of the suit for storing a solid refrigerant, such as dry ice. The refrigerant, or a liquid produced from the refrigerant, is circulated from the tank around the suit for cooling the suit and the wearer. The apparatus includes an indicator having a display portion located in the field of vision of the wearer and connected back to the tank for indicating the condition of the refrigerant, such as, the total amount of solid refrigerant left, whether the melted refrigerant is leaking from the system and/or any other condition concerning the cooling system to the wearer.
Inventors
- 👤 Adalbert Pasternack
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-27 15:04
CPC Classifications
A; A41; A41D; A41D13/00; A41D13/002; A41D13/005; A41D13/0053; A62; A62B; A62B17/00; A62B17/005; F; F25; F25D; F25D3/00; F25D3/12; F25D3/14; F25D2400/00; F25D2400/26
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
159 words
A protective device for protecting a person's body from heat and gas, comprising a body suit covering the body, having a head portion with a viewing visor in the wearer's field of vision with a refrigeratant storage tank having a consumable refrigerant therein connected to said suit, a refrigerant conduit distributed over said suit, means for circulating refrigerant from said tank through said refrigerant conduit for cooling the body suit and the person's body, and indicator means including a connecting line connected to said tank and hving a visual indicator which extends into the field of vision of the wearer and a device for continuously monitoring the amount of refrigerant present including a member in said tank bearing against the refrigerant and movable in response to changes in amount of the refrigerant so that this amount is shown in said visual indicator so as to indicate the state of refrigerant in said storage tank connected to said connecting line.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
159 words
A protective device for protecting a person's body from heat and gas, comprising a body suit covering the body, having a head portion with a viewing visor in the wearer's field of vision with a refrigeratant storage tank having a consumable refrigerant therein connected to said suit, a refrigerant conduit distributed over said suit, means for circulating refrigerant from said tank through said refrigerant conduit for cooling the body suit and the person's body, and indicator means including a connecting line connected to said tank and hving a visual indicator which extends into the field of vision of the wearer and a device for continuously monitoring the amount of refrigerant present including a member in said tank bearing against the refrigerant and movable in response to changes in amount of the refrigerant so that this amount is shown in said visual indicator so as to indicate the state of refrigerant in said storage tank connected to said connecting line.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
58 words
A protection device according to claim 1, wherein said refrigerant comprises dry ice and including a plate overlying the dry ice, means for biasing the plate against the dry ice so that it moves downwardly upon the dry ice being consumed, said refrigerant also including a liquid cooled by the dry ice and circulated through said body suit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
156 words
A protection device for protecting a person's body from heat and gas, comprising a body suit covering the body, having a head portion with a viewing visor in the wearer's field of vision with a refrigerant storage tank connected to said suit, a refrigerant conduit distributed over said suit, means for circulating refrigerant from said tank through said refrigerant conduit for cooling, and indicator means including a connecting line connected to said tank and having a visual indicator which extends into the field of vision of the wearer, and indicator means for indicating the state of the refrigerant in said storage tank connected to said connecting line, said indicator means including a separate tank connected between said tank and said circulating means, a bellows in said separate tank connected to said connection line and being compressible by variations in the contents of said separate tank to indicate the presence of a refrigerant in the circulating line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
156 words
A protection device for protecting a person's body from heat and gas, comprising a body suit covering the body, having a head portion with a viewing visor in the wearer's field of vision with a refrigerant storage tank connected to said suit, a refrigerant conduit distributed over said suit, means for circulating refrigerant from said tank through said refrigerant conduit for cooling, and indicator means including a connecting line connected to said tank and having a visual indicator which extends into the field of vision of the wearer, and indicator means for indicating the state of the refrigerant in said storage tank connected to said connecting line, said indicator means including a separate tank connected between said tank and said circulating means, a bellows in said separate tank connected to said connection line and being compressible by variations in the contents of said separate tank to indicate the presence of a refrigerant in the circulating line.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1984-08-31 | 1985-03-02 | 1985-09-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1988-08-31 | 1989-03-02 | 1989-09-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1992-08-31 | 1993-03-02 | 1993-09-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |